Olalekan Olayode and Adekunle Abiona, graduates from the Faculty of Law, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria, write on the recent tussle concerning consular relations between the US and China. Specifically, they analyse the basis of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations concerning the recent closures of the Chinese Consulate General in Houston and the US Consulate in Chengdu.