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John 3


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  • Context of John 3
    • Signs led to belief (John 20:30-31
    • Some belief was corrupt (John 2:24-25
    • Some belief, while not necessarily corrupt, included a misunderstanding of the qualifications for citizenship in the coming kingdom: the Jews thought that because they were Jews they would automatically become citizens of the kingdom (Matthew 3:2-9.
    • An exposition of John 3:
      • John 3:1-2
      • John 3:3: Jesus answered with qualifications for entering the kingdom.
      • John 3:5-8: Jesus expounds on the conditions.
        • John 3:7-8: There is a different way to determine kingdom citizenship.
        • John 3:10-21: Jesus drives home the point.
          • John 3:10-12: a rebuke
          • John 3:13: giving credentials
          • John 3:14-15: another explanation that there is more to inheriting the kingdom than just being a Jew: “whoever believes”
          • John 3:16-21: another explanation
            • “believes” 4 times: not just being a Jew
            • “whoever (world)” 6 times: not just Jews
            • About belief
              • Belief cannot happen without the Word.
                • Belief is brought by the Spirit.
                • The Spirit uses the Word. John 6:63
                • Some belief will not save (John 8:30-31
                • Belief must be accompanied by works.
                  • James 2:14-26
                  • Romans 3:28 - the difference between sufficient and necessary
                  • Belief is not all that is necessary to be saved
                    • e.g. repentance (Matthew 3
                    • e.g. confession (John 12
                    • Immersion (“baptism”) in water: John 3
                      • The “born of flesh” refers to his literal birth, and emphasizes his ethnicity and stands in contrast to “born of the spirit.”
                      • Some people (“Christians”): “But baptism is not necessary because it is not mentioned in John 3:16”:
                        • Neither are confessing and repenting mentioned. Does this mean they are unnecessary (John 3:22-26?
                        • Mark 16:16 - statement
                        • Matthew 28:19 - command
                        • Acts 22:16 - example
                        • Romans 6:1-7 - necessary inference
                        • ...more
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                          ScriptureStreamBy Mark Watson

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