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Doctrine is a set of beliefs and instructions that the senior leadership and theologians of every church or denomination formulate, based on their best understanding of the Scripture (2 Tim 3:16; cf. Acts 2:42; 15:6-29). Unless they belong to the same denomination or network of churches, the doctrine of one church may not be exactly the same as the doctrine of another church. This is really the reason why there are different denominations in the first place. Although we all read the same Bible, we understand the truths of Scripture differently. While the differences are not about the absolute core essentials (or the first-order doctrines), yet they are significant enough to result in the distinctiveness among different churches and denominations. What we present as truths must be done with special care and wisdom because they will eventually form the worldview through which we govern our lives (1 Tim 4:16). Doctrines are very important for many reasons. In this video, I just want to share with you four of them:ย
(1) ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐ป๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ต๐ถ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ป ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ผ๐๐.ย
(2) ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ต ๐๐ ๐ต๐ผ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐๐ต๐ถ๐ป๐ธ ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ผ๐๐ ๐๐ผ๐ฑ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐ถ๐ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฒ๐บ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ.ย
(3) ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐น๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ฒ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฑ๐ฎ๐ถ๐น๐ ๐ฐ๐ต๐๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ต ๐บ๐ถ๐ป๐ถ๐๐๐ฟ๐.ย
(4) ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ถ๐น๐ฑ ๐ฎ ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐บ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐น๐ผ๐๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐ป๐ถ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐บ๐ผ๐ป๐ด ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฐ๐ต๐๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ต ๐บ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐.ย
There are 7 waves of revival in the Book of Acts, and we can identify them by their summary statements (Acts 2:42-47; 6:3-7; 9:31; 12:24; 16:4-5; 19:20; 28:30-31). One constant in all these revivals was the believersโ focus on the ๐ช๐ข๐ฅ๐ ๐ข๐ ๐๐ข๐. The earliest Christians gave themselves to the apostlesโ ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ก๐. The spread of Godโs Word resulted in the number of disciples greatly multiplying. In spite of the many hardships and crises, wave after wave of revival broke forth. It came to a point in Acts when the writer Luke stops using the word โchurchโ and instead, substitutes it by โword of Godโ. This is because the Christians were living by the Scripture so much so that the two entities had become synonymous. The Word had become flesh in them. Daily, they were applying their best understanding as the Holy Spirit illuminated the Scripture to them. This is the importance and power of having ๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ in the church. ๐๐น๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ณ๐ผ๐๐ป๐ฑ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฝ๐๐ฟ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ฒ. As much as possible, biblical truths must not be vague, but wisely and carefully written out and articulated to the members. Only when this is done will the congregation be โstrengthened in the faithโ and โprevailโ in every crisis and difficulty.
Doctrine is a set of beliefs and instructions, that the senior leadership and theologians of every church or denomination formulate, based on their best understanding of the Scripture. In Christian theology, there are 3 levels of doctrines.
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(1) ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ง-๐ข๐ฅ๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ก๐๐ฆ are ๐ฒ๐๐๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐น๐ that we must believe in because our salvation hinges on them. A denial of them is to deny Christianity itself. They are ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐๐ผ๐น๐๐๐ฒ๐ which define the core beliefs of the Christian faith. You are not a Christian if you donโt believe them.
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(2) ๐ฆ๐๐๐ข๐ก๐-๐ข๐ฅ๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ก๐๐ฆ are beliefs that Christians may disagree on. This is why there are different churches and denominations. But they are ๐๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐๐ฎ๐น ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ which significantly impact the overall character and ministry style of a church. They form the โ๐๐ก๐โ of a congregation. For us in CHC, our doctrine is Protestant, Evangelical and Pentecostal in essence and emphasis.
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(3) ๐ง๐๐๐ฅ๐-๐ข๐ฅ๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ก๐๐ฆ are beliefs that Christians may have disagreement on, but we can still remain in close fellowship within a local church. They are usually ๐๐๐ฏ๐ท๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ถ๐ป๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ or ๐๐ป๐๐ฒ๐๐๐น๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐บ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ concerning less-clear issues in the Bible, that are not worth dividing a congregation over. We can worship and serve God together in the same church, even if we disagree on them.
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The ability to correctly discern the differences between core essentials, spiritual convictions, and legitimately disputable matters, will keep a church from compromising on important truths, or having factions resulting from disagreement over peripheral issues. Let us not have factions in our spiritual family. Letโs have a ๐ด๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ ๐๐ป๐ถ๐๐, birthed through a real conviction of the truths that the Holy Spirit has illuminated to us from the Bible, according to our best understanding.
As Christians, there are 4 terms which we often hear about, but we may not be too clear about their meanings:
The first is โ๐ฆ๐๐ฅ๐๐ฃ๐ง๐จ๐ฅ๐โ, which means โthat which is writtenโ. For Christians, the Scripture is synonymous to the Holy Bible โ the Word of God.
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The second is โ๐๐ข๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐โ, which means โgood newsโ. When it is spelled with a capital โGโ, it refers to the 4 Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. When spelled with a small โgโ, it refers to the New Testament in its entirety.
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The third is โ๐ง๐๐๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฌโ, which means the โstudy of Godโ. Theologians are those whose occupation is to study God.
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The fourth is โ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ก๐โ, which is the ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ผ๐ป ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฆ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฝ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ (cf. 2 Tim 3:16). This is the reason why there are different churches and denominations because our best understanding of the Bible may vary from each other. While we all agree in the absolute essentials of Scripture, we have different spiritual convictions, and different focus and different emphases on spiritual realities. ๐๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ฐ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ด๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ, ๐ผ๐๐ฟ "๐๐ก๐". Every churchโs doctrine is the foundation of its vision and mission โ it determines the way we (a) think about God, (b) worship Him, and (c) do church.
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After 31 years as a church, CHC has been in the season of clarifying our doctrine โ so that CHC is not driven by personality and religious trends, but by the eternal truths which we believe the Holy Spirit has illuminated to us from the Holy Scripture, and our best understanding of them.
A Christian is a follower and lover of truth. After all, Jesus is the truth (Jn 14:6). Truth is very important because it determines the outcome of our lives. Truth determines our growth. But the evidence of our spiritual maturity is ๐ก๐ข๐ง how much truth we know, but ๐ต๐ผ๐ ๐บ๐๐ฐ๐ต ๐๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐น๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฅ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐ข๐ฉ๐ ๐๐ผ๐ด๐ฒ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ฟ (Eph 4:15). This is the pinnacle of maturity โ the climax and highest expression of maturity. This is also how we measure the fullness of Christ in us. When we can be Christlike and speaking the truth in love, we are growing in spiritual maturity.
Jesus says that the way the world will know that we are His disciples is by seeing our loving actions and attitudes. 1 Cor 13:4-7 gives us very clear, observable evidence. Whenever we are having a serious conversation, discussion, or even a debate, do it with as much patience, kindness, humility, politeness, forgiveness, and empathy as we can muster. ๐๐น๐๐ฎ๐๐ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ถ๐ป ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฝ๐น๐ฒ; always hope for the best in them. Donโt talk down on others. Even if we have all the truth, without love, all our knowledge and facts mean nothing (1 Cor 13:2)!
Jesus teaches us that when we need to have a serious conversation with anyone, we should do so with the person ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐น๐ and ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐น๐ (Mt 18:15). If need be, widen the circle to 1 to 2 others. Only when the issue cannot be resolved should we bring it to the attention of the church leadership (v16-17). The goal of sharing the truth is not to win arguments, but to win people. Loving people means thinking very carefully about ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ we say ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ we say it, or before we ๐๐ฒ๐
๐ or ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ it. Especially if what we are saying or texting may sting, then we need to be even more careful and prayerful, to ensure that we are moved by genuine love and not by our own ego, pride or frustration.
The Bible says that we must learn how to speak the truth in love (Eph 4:15). In a serious discussion, it is not just ๐ช๐๐๐ง you say that is important, but ๐๐ข๐ช you say it โ meaning that your attitude, disposition, motive, tone, and choice of words, are just as important as the content of your words. You can say something aggressively or graciously. You can say it with a pinch of self-righteousness or with genuine humility. Whether it is sharing the truth of the gospel, discussing a theological doctrine, addressing a wrong (or even a sin), we must all learn to be as loving as we can in the way we speak.
The 4 Ps we need to have (before engaging in a serious conversation) are: a ๐ฃ๐๐๐ก, the ๐ฃ๐ฅ๐ข๐ข๐, clear ๐ฃ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฃ๐ข๐ฆ๐, and we must be ๐ฃ๐ฅ๐๐ฃ๐๐ฅ๐๐ for the truth.
In any discussion that is uncomfortable, remember the โ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฝ๐น๐ฒโ or โ๐ข๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ผ ๐๐ผ๐ผ๐ธ๐ถ๐ฒ ๐๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ตโ. You start with the positive, then get to the โfillingโ (which is the main issue of the conversation), and you end with the positive again. Always seek to speak the truth, but do it with as much love of God as you can muster in your heart. It is by your love that the world will know you are Jesusโ disciple.
There is a huge difference between liking and loving someone.
๐๐๐๐๐ก๐ means seeing the ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ of a person and being attracted to him or her. For example, I like the way you look and talk. I like your style and mannerism. I like being around you. It is always easy to be drawn and attracted to the people we like.
On the other hand, ๐๐ข๐ฉ๐๐ก๐ means seeing the ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐๐ ๐๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ of a person and still wanting to serve, benefit, and bless him or her. Godโs agape love is totally unconditional. Jesus commands us to love those we dislike, or even detest! We are to pray for them, forgive them, and even bless (or speak well of) them. This is never easy, and without the power of the Holy Spirit, it is virtually impossible! Love, however, is the hallmark of the Christian life โ it is the clearest evidence that Jesus Christ is living in our hearts. God is love, and the greatest thing in life is love!
In this episode, Dr A.R. Bernard joins me as we talk about the creativity of God. For 600 years, the worldโs economy rested on the whaling industry. Whale oil or blubber was the main source of energy for lighting and heating homes. By the mid-1800s, more than 10,000 whales were killed in the North Atlantic, causing a worldwide shortage in whale products. During the same time, experts also predicted that coal supply would be used up by the year 1900, which would signal the end of the industrial revolution. The whole world was gripped with fear: Would this be the end of human civilisation? Then on 27 Aug 1859, Colonel Edwin Drake drilled the worldโs first oil well in Pennsylvania, USA, and the petroleum age was started. Because man is made in the image of God, whenever society goes through a crisis, we creatively come up with new ideas and solve problems. Since 1750, world population has increased 8 times, while gross world product has grown exponentially by more than 1,750 times! Each year, there are more products being invented than ever before. In 1960, almost half of all workers in the U.S. were involved in the manufacturing industry. By 1980, 80% of American workers were retrenched because of better technology. What happened to all the manufacturing workers who lost their jobs? Most of them moved over into the food service industry, and the restaurant business increased tenfold! God is our Creator and Redeemer. As Spirit-filled believers in Christ, we are created to overcome, and be inspired by His unlimited creativity and redemptive purpose. Although we are going through this COVID-19 pandemic, we mustnโt let fear grip our hearts. We must remember that manโs extremity is Godโs opportunity. We must allow the Holy Spirit to fill us with new dreams and visions, and open our hearts to innovative ideas and doors of opportunity that He will show us.
Whenever there is a loss of a job, a dream, a career, an investment, or someone we love dearly (through death, divorce or breakup), we experience grief. There are five stages of grief which are universal, and are experienced by people from all walks of life. We may not experience them all, or go through the stages in the same precise order. Everyone grieves differently โ some may express their emotions and grief more outwardly, while others may experience their grief more inwardly. We also spend different lengths of time working through them. Coping with loss is a deeply personal experience. While others can be there for you and help comfort you through this process, the best thing you can do is to allow yourself to feel the grief as it comes. Resisting it will only prolong the process of healing. Let the love and intimate presence of God fill the brokenness and void in your heart and soul. In this podcast, join Dr ARB and I, as we discuss on this topic of coping with grief.
Jesus says that the kingdom of God is vastly different from the kingdom of this world (Jn 18:36). It is a kingdom filled with the righteous character and dominion of the King (5:20; 6:33; Rom 14:17; cf. Mt 13:47-50). It is a kingdom in which God the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit freely rule in their goodness and greatness (Mt 6:9-13). It is a kingdom of tremendous power that heals the terminally ill and sets the physio-psychologically tormented ones free (Mt 12:28; Lk 10:9). It is, however, a kingdom that is reserved only for the repentant and humble (Mt 4:17; 5:3). Only those who are born-again or regenerated by the Holy Spirit can enter in (Jn 3:3, 5). It begins like a tiny mustard seed in the heart of the believer (Mt 13:31; Lk 17:21), and grows and grows until God completely lives, and reigns in his/her life. Seeking to live in and experience more of this spiritual kingdom must be the top priority of every follower of Christ (Mt 6:33). Join Pastor Bill Johnson and I as we discuss on the kingdom and supernatural power of God.
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