You stop a car and get an alert that the passenger may be armed. Can you rely on that? What can you lawfully do? We discuss three cases this week on the "collective knowledge" doctrine.

You stop a car for a traffic violation. A passenger appears to be armed. What can you do? We talk about three recent cases.

Hearing gunshots from a complex with 2 recent homicides and 6 other shootings, you rush to the scene and arrive within 30 seconds of 911 calls for help. People are running everywhere - what can you do? The 4th Circuit's ruling in US v. Curry is fractious and controversial and we discuss it today.

How do you serve a search warrant when a digital device is locked? When is a search warrant "served" under the law when you have to work on the device to get it open? We talk about those issues here today.

Part One of our discussion of Search Warrants for Digital Devices - When do you need to get a Search Warrant for Digital Devices?

What are the legal requirements to obtain the contents of someone's past communications over the phone or Internet? What role does encryption play?

What are the legal requirements to obtain a Pen Register/Trap and Trace Order from an electronic service provider? How does that relate to the Search Warrant for Real Time Location Data?

What are the legal requirements to obtain subscriber data from an electronic service provider?

What are the fundamental concepts you need to know to do electronic evidence investigations?

Ep. 12 of Law for Virginia LEOs - On July 1, the Va. Supreme Court enacted new discovery rules for felony cases. What do you need to know?