Having the assurance of salvation is essential for the believer. However, there are times when the believer questions their salvation. Have you ever been there? Questions such as: Am I saved? Or do I genuinely have eternal life? These are all questions that most believers struggle with, including myself.
In the Epistle of 1 John, John wants his readers and us to be assured of having eternal life. He says, “I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know that you have eternal life.” (1 John 5:13, NIV). In other words, John does not want his readers to second-guess themselves with questions of uncertainty regarding their salvation. John wants them “to know;” he wants them to be confident that they have eternal life.
Therefore, belief in the Son of God is essential for believers regarding our assurance of eternal life. We must know that at the heart of one’s belief in the Son of God is love, love for God, and love for each other (1 John 3:23, NIV). He reminds his readers and us that this is not new. It is the message that they have heard from the beginning: “We should love one another” (1 John 3:11, NIV). Love for each other signifies that we have the Holy Spirit dwelling in us; when He is present, we have the assurance of salvation, but without Him, we question our salvation (1 John 4:13, NIV).
John also points out another essential ingredient in the assurance of salvation: Knowing God. Thus, knowing God is to have eternal life, and knowing God means keeping his commands to love each other. That is how a person knows they are in Christ and have eternal life (1 John 2:3-6, NIV). When Christ abides in us, and us in him, we have eternal life (1 John 4:16-17, NIV).
All of this is tied to our belief in the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God; this knowing gives absolute assurance of eternal life. We must believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, which John calls knowing the truth; the one who remains in the Son and the Father will obtain the promise of eternal life (1 John 2:21-24, NIV). You can know you have eternal life if you believe in the name of the Son of God—Jesus Christ (1 John 5:13, NIV). In other words, eternal life has nothing to do with our performance or what we have done; it is all about God, who gave us eternal life in His Son (1 John 5:11, NIV). If we have the Son, we have life; thus, we believe in the name of the Son of God and know that by this, we have the assurance of eternal life (1 John 5:13, NIV).
Belief in Christ and love for others gives us the assurance of eternal life because God is love, and anyone who lives in Him has eternal life.
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