LITHUANIAN OUT LOUD

Lithuanian Out Loud 0130 - Miesteliuose In The Towns


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Miesteliuose In The Towns

Hi there, I’m Jack and I’m Raminta and welcome back to Lithuanian Out Loud where we offer the world the Lithuanian language.  In Latin novem is the word for nine.  Today we’re in a new month!  In the old Roman calender November was the ninth month.  In Lithuanian this month is lapkritis – derived from lapas, the word for leaf and kristi, to fall.  Lapkritis is leaf falling month.

According to Wikipedia, in Lithuania trees of special significance include oak (ąžuolas), birch (beržas), linden (liepa), and spruce (eglė). A veneration of oak trees comes from pre-Christian times, when they were of religious significance. An ancient oak tree in Stelmužė, thought to be at least 1,500 years old, is the best-known tree in the country.

So far you’ve been introduced to the accusative singular and plural and the genitive singular and plural.  The locative singular for example,

I’m in Vilnius                        aš esu Vilniuje

Vilnius is in Lithuania            Vilnius yra Lietuvoje

Berlin is in Germany              Berlynas yra Vokietoje

Tokyo is in Japan                  Tokijas yra Japonijoje

Delhi is in India                     Delis yra Indijoje

Masculine nouns that end in –as change to –e in the locative singular.  For example, the city – miestas, in the city – mieste.

In the plural locative the ending changes to –uose.  In the city – mieste, in the cities – miestuose.

Here are the masculine endings for the plural locative:

-as changes to –uose -is changes to –iuose -ys changes to –iuose -us changes to –uose -ius changes to –iuose

vocabulary – žodynas

a park           parkas

a bookstore   knygynas

a bar             baras

an auto         automobilis

a town          miestelis

a pastry        pyragėlis

a basket        krepšys

a train           traukinys

a market       turgus

a museum     muziejus

a convoy       konvojus

a television    televizorius

a fruit            vaisius

a stone          akmuo

a bowl            dubuo

prašom pakartoti

(-as)

in the park            parke           in the parks         parkuose

in the bookstore    knygyne           in the bookstores  knygynuose

in the bar              bare                 in the bars           baruose

(-is)

in the auto            automobilyje

in the autos        automobiliuose

in the town            miestelyje      

in the towns       miesteliuose

in the pastry          pyragėlyje      

in the pastries     pyragėliuose

(-ys)

in the basket          krepšyje        

in the baskets      krepšiuose

in the train             traukinyje       

in the trains        traukiniuose

(-us)

in the market         turguje           

in the markets     turguose

in the museum       muziejuje       

in the museums    muziejuose

in the convoy         konvojuje      

in the convoys     konvojuose

(-ius)

in the television     televizoriuje   

in the televisions  televizoriuose

in the fruit             vaisiuje          

in the fruits          vaisiuose

(-uo)

in the stone           akmenyje      

in the stones       akmenyse

in the bowl            dubenyje        

in the bowls        dubenyse

examples pavyzdžiai

birds are in the park           paukščiai yra parke

birds are in the parks             paukščiai yra parkuose

books are in the bookstore   knygos yra knygyne

books are in the bookstores knygos yra knygynuose

we can dance in the bar         galime šokti bare

we can dance in the bars       galime šokti baruose

the key is in the car               raktas automobilyje

the keys are in the cars          raktai automobiliuose

pigeons in the town                balandžiai miestelyje

pigeons in the towns              balandžiai miesteliuose

a cherry is in the pastry         vyšnia yra pyragėlyje

cherries are in the pastries   vyšnios yra pyragėliuose

bread in the basket               duona yra krepšyje

cherries in the baskets         vyšnios yra krepšiuose

people in the train                 žmonės traukinyje

people in the trains               žmonės traukiniuose

people in the market             žmonės turguje

people in the markets             žmonės turguose

a painting in the museum     paveikslas muziejuje

paintings in the museums     paveikslai muziejuose

ships in the convoy               laivai konvojuje

ships in the convoys               laivai konvojuose

dust in the television             dulkės televizoriuje

dust in the televisions           dulkės televizoriuose

worms in the fruit                 kirmėlės vaisiuje

worms in the fruits                 kirmėlės vaisiuose

a crack in the stone                traškėjimas akmenyje

cracks in the stones               traškėjimai akmenyse

water in the bowl                    vanduo dubenyje

water in the bowls                  vanduo dubenyse

Šaunu!  Great!  You made it to the end of another episode!  Puiku!  Excellent!

Alright!  That’s it for today!  Thanks for the download!  If you got anything out of this lesson please leave us a review on our iTunes page.

To leave us comments call our voicemail number that’s in the title of every show or call our Skype voicemail at Lithuanianoutloud – that’s one word, and leave us a message there. If you’d like to see the Lithuanian spelling of any word in this series just go to WWW dot Lithuanian dot L I B S Y N dot com.  If you’d like to get these episodes every time a new one is available just go to iTunes and do a search for Lithuanian Out Loud and click subscribe.  It’s completely free.  But, if you don’t want to subscribe on iTunes, just send us an email asking us to alert you every time a new episode hits the internet.  And feel free to make copies of our episodes, put them on cds and pass them out to your friends. Thanks to CCMixter.org, Ditto Ditto and Vieux Farka Toure for the podcast music. Thanks for tuning in, tell your friends about us, we’ll see you on the next episode of Lithuanian Out Loud. I’m Jack and I’ve never met a Lithuanian I didn’t like.  Viso gero!  Sudie!

Symbols of Lithuania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbols_of_Lithuania

http://www.Lithuanian.Libsyn.com Skype voicemail:  Lithuanianoutloud email Raminta and Jack at: [email protected]  http://www.vieuxfarkatoure.com/ http://www.ccmixter.org/

 

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