There are people today drowning in despair, hopelessness, and distress. The pressures come from both within the human heart, adverse circumstances, and the constant messaging of bad news.
It was certainly true in Israel as Jesus burst on the scene. Roman occupation was now nearly a century old when Jesus’ ministry began. The people's state of mind was mixed, with some accommodating, others resisting, and the majority just trying to get by. Taxes were high, freedom was limited, and hope for a better future was fading. The Scriptures promised something better, and now was just on the horizon when Jesus came, healing the sick and setting people free from pain, torment, and hopelessness. Jesus brought a life of freedom and healing to the poor and afflicted in the land.
Early in Jesus’ ministry, he came to his hometown, where he read from the prophet Isaiah and told his neighbours and friends that this was the day Isaiah prophesied or spoke about. Jesus was the One sent by God, the Father, to bring good news to the poor, freedom to the captives, release to the prisoners and a proclamation of God’s year of favour, or as many theologians believe, a year of Jubilee.
Warren Wiersbe explains what happened during the year of Jubilee and its significance. “The background of this passage is the “Year of Jubilee” described in Leviticus 25:7ff. Every seven years, the Jews were to observe a “sabbatical year” and allow the land to rest. After seven sabbaticals or forty-nine years, they were to celebrate the fiftieth year as the “Year of Jubilee.” During that year, all debts were cancelled, all land was returned to the original owners, the slaves were freed, and everybody was given a fresh new beginning. This was the Lord’s way of balancing the economy and keeping the rich from exploiting the poor.”4
When we speak of the Lord’s favour, we speak of a year of rest, blessing, and the experience of freedom and healing. How many would love to experience ‘the year of the Lord’s favour?’
Today, we will look at the text that Jesus fulfilled in his coming and at the context in which Isaiah is explaining the amazing transformation that happens when Jesus comes on the scene, not only historically but into each of our lives. There are three realities that can help us understand what was about to transpire and has now been fulfilled in the person of Jesus, and these can help us experience a life of freedom and healing.