we started to explore this great record of the history of the kingdom of Israel. It starts from the end of David’s reign. We come onto the scene with David as an old frail man. He is unable to keep warm. The servants of David sought a young woman to serve the king and try to keep him warm. Abishag the Shunammite was found and she attended to king David. Because of things which happen later in this book we believe she was given to him as a concubine or second level wife. While all of this was transpiring Adonijah David’s oldest living son or at least the oldest living in the area was making plans to establish himself as the next king. He exalted himself and prepared an entourage of chariots and horsemen and 50 men to run before him. He was a handsome fellow and the passage frames him as a young man who had never been disciplined. He had successfully allied himself with Joab the leader of armed forces of Israel and Abiathar one of the key priests of Israel. While these were key political alliances Adonijah was not connected with the Zadok the high priest, or Benaiah the head of the special forces of Israel’s military or Nathan the prophet or Shimei or Rei who had some significant position with David. David’s mighty men remained loyal to David as well. This appears to be an revolt which is happening in a sly semipublic way. Adonijah sets up the self crowning outside of Jerusalem by the serpent’s stone. He invites all his brothers, the kings sons, and all the royal officials of Judah. The people he did not invite are important to note because if Adonijah’s revolt is successful these notable absentees are probably going to be killed. He did not invite Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, or Solomon. What this opening section sets up is how the kingdom of Adonijah is allied with the kingdom of Satan the original serpent who revolted against God’s kingdom. Adonijah is a prideful young man who seeks his own exultation to a counter kingdom and he does it by means of the serpent stone. This is a stark contrast to Jesus who came in humility, became the great cornerstone which crushed the serpent and He was exalted by God to rule the true and everlasting kingdom.