So Ordered

Louisiana v. Callais


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Opinion: https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-109_new_jifl.pdf

Case background

These consolidated cases concern whether Louisiana’s new congressional map is

an unconstitutional racial gerrymander. After the 2020 census, a federal court
held that Louisiana’s congressional map likely violated Section 2 of the Voting
Rights Act because it did not include a second majority-minority district. When
the State drew a new map that did include such a district, that new map was in
turn challenged as an unconstitutional racial gerrymander.

Questions Presented
  1. Did the lower court err in finding that race predominated in the Legislature’s enactment of the new map?
  2. Did the lower court err in finding that the new map fails strict scrutiny?
  3. Did the lower court err in subjecting the new map to the Gingles preconditions?
  4. Is this action nonjusticiable?
  5. On reargument, the parties were also directed to address whether the State’s

    intentional creation of a second majority-minority congressional district
    violates the Fourteenth or Fifteenth Amendments.

    Holding

    Because the Voting Rights Act did not require Louisiana to create an additional

    majority-minority district, no compelling interest justified the State’s use of
    race in creating the new map, and that map is an unconstitutional racial
    gerrymander.

    The Court

    Justice Alito delivered the opinion of the Court, joined by Chief Justice

    Roberts and Justices Thomas, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett. Justice Thomas
    filed a concurring opinion, joined by Justice Gorsuch. Justice Kagan filed a
    dissenting opinion, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Jackson.

    What this episode contains

    This episode is an AI-narrated reading of the majority opinion in

    Louisiana v. Callais, written by Justice Alito.

    AI disclosure: The voice in this episode is AI-generated, using a machine

    learning model styled to loosely resemble the authoring justice. Tone,
    inflection, pacing, and emphasis are artifacts of the model and should not be
    attributed to Justice Alito. The text being read is the Court’s published
    majority opinion, lightly adapted to improve readability for the spoken format.

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