Startup Growth Podcast

Luring Your First Customers: A Survival Guide for Startups


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Building a startup often feels like crafting a masterpiece in the dark. You've got this great product or service – an absolute game-changer (in your opinion, anyway) – but where’s everyone? You’re ready to serve, but there’s no one to serve. How do you find those elusive first customers? And better yet, how do you get them to actually, you know, pay?

Don't worry – it's not you; it’s just the hustle of early customer acquisition. Let’s break it down, step by step, in a way that won’t involve door-to-door sales (unless you’re into that).

1. Start Small – The Power of the Niche

Trying to appeal to everyone is like casting a fishing net into a bathtub and expecting a full catch. Spoiler: It won’t happen. Narrow your focus instead. Finding your niche is your ticket to building an authentic fan base and making a lasting impact.

Imagine you’re opening a sandwich shop. You could go broad, aiming to sell “all the sandwiches.” But what if you instead went niche – say, artisanal grilled cheese for tech bros? This narrow focus means you know exactly who to target, and they know exactly what they’re getting. Once you’re known as “the grilled cheese place for techies,” your early adopters will come to you.

Tips for Identifying Your Niche:

* Define your customer’s needs: Think about the specific pain points your product or service solves.

* Refine your target: Ask yourself, "Who needs this the most?" Get specific – age, profession, even hobbies.

* Be the expert in that space: Build a brand that resonates strongly with a small group. They’ll spread the word.

2. Find Your Early Adopters – The Magical Few

Ah, the mythical early adopters – those brave souls willing to try a new product before anyone else. Early adopters are your trendsetters. They take risks on fresh ideas and will give you that oh-so-important feedback to improve your product.

Finding these brave first customers isn’t about standing on a street corner shouting your business pitch (though there’s a time and place for that). Instead, go where your ideal customer already is.

Strategies for Reaching Early Adopters:

* Use social media groups and forums: There’s a community for everything online. Become active in these spaces, providing value instead of just promoting. People will take notice.

* Leverage your network: Friends, family, your old college roommate – these connections can introduce you to potential early adopters. (Just don’t spam them; nobody likes that.)

* Offer exclusive access: Early adopters love feeling special. Give them early access, discounts, or perks in exchange for feedback.

3. Offer Value First – No One Buys from a Stranger

Imagine walking into a party where a random stranger walks up to you and says, “Hey, buy this amazing product I just made!” You’d probably say, “Umm, who are you?” and walk away. That’s how your prospective customers feel if you’re just popping into their inboxes or social feeds with “Buy now!” pitches.

Instead, focus on offering value before you ask for anything in return. Share your knowledge, help solve their problems, and position yourself as the “friendly neighborhood expert.” This value-first approach builds trust and credibility, setting you up as someone they’d actually want to buy from.

Ways to Offer Value Without Hard-Selling:

* Create valuable content: Write blog posts, create videos, or design infographics that address your customers' pain points.

* Give away a little taste: Free trials, samples, or insights can allow potential customers to experience your product or service before committing.

* Engage and educate: Join webinars, host Q&A sessions, or go live on social platforms to connect with your audience authentically.

4. Leverage Social Proof – The Bandwagon Effect in Action

People trust what other people are doing. It’s why you feel better about trying a restaurant that has a line out the door. Social proof is the psychological magic that can make a skeptical first customer turn into a raving fan.

You don’t need to fake it until you make it (nobody likes a phony), but you do need to showcase any positive feedback or testimonials you’ve received. Even if it’s just your mom raving about your product, quote her (preferably without “Love, Mom” at the end).

Quick Wins for Social Proof:

* Testimonials: Collect genuine feedback from anyone who’s tried your product, even if they’re not a “paying” customer yet.

* User-generated content: If a customer posts a picture of your product, share it! It’s real proof that people are engaging with your brand.

* Collaborations: Partner with a micro-influencer or someone respected in your niche for added credibility.

5. Nurture Relationships – Don’t Ghost Your New Customers

Imagine a friend who only calls when they need something. Not cool, right? The same rule applies to your early customers. Keep nurturing these relationships long after the sale. Remember, they’re your best advocates and will spread the word if they feel appreciated.

Send personalized thank-yous, ask for feedback, and give updates on how you’re evolving based on their input. It’s these small touches that create loyal customers who’ll stick around – and bring their friends along.

6. Be Patient – Building Takes Time

Finding your first customers is like planting a garden: it requires patience, watering (not with desperation), and time. Your goal is to create lasting relationships, and those don’t happen overnight.

Maybe today you get only a few responses to your initial outreach or one like on that Facebook post you slaved over. But if you keep showing up, offering value, and engaging authentically, you’ll start to see traction.

So don’t fret if the journey feels slow. You’re laying the foundation for a sustainable customer base, and that’s worth the wait.

Go Get ‘Em!

And there you have it, the basics of finding and attracting your first customers without feeling like a telemarketer. Starting small and targeting a niche may seem counterintuitive, but it’ll pay off in dividends. The customers you win over early will stick around, cheer you on, and bring their friends to your door.

Your journey to finding and attracting customers doesn’t need to be frantic or forced. Be the brand that’s not just selling a product but building a community of like-minded early adopters who believe in your vision. You’ve got this!

P.S. Remember, the first few customers are the hardest to win. But after that, it’s like pushing a boulder downhill – gravity will work with you. Well, sort of. You still have to keep an eye on that boulder! 😉



This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit manojthomas.substack.com
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Startup Growth PodcastBy Manoj Thomas