Explore the remarkable journey of Maria Sklodowska from her birth in Russian-controlled Warsaw in 1867 to her transformation into Marie Curie, one of Paris's most celebrated scientists. This episode chronicles her early life in Poland, where political oppression and family tragedies shaped her character, through her years as a governess funding her sister's education, to her eventual arrival at the Sorbonne in 1891. Discover how Marie overcame gender barriers, financial hardship, and social restrictions to pursue her passion for physics and mathematics. Learn about her educational background, the family pact that made her Paris education possible, and her fateful meeting with Pierre Curie. Dr Sarah Quinn examines the cultural and historical context of late 19th-century Poland and France, highlighting how Marie's determination and intellectual curiosity laid the foundation for her future groundbreaking discoveries in radioactivity. This episode provides essential background for understanding how a young Polish woman became one of history's most important scientists, setting the stage for the revolutionary research that would earn her two Nobel Prizes and change our understanding of physics and chemistry forever.