Natural Sciences (Videos)

Natural Sciences (Videos)

By UnescoScience
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Natural Sciences (Videos) episodes

  • Living by the Ocean: The Mafia Island Marine Park
    If you sailed the whole of Africa's 18, 950 mile coastline, you would visit 33 countries. Because the ocean has no boundaries, nothing can be done without consequences for the whole. The ocean can seem like a useful bin for the huge amount of waste produced by humankind, but this is not true. Pollution is building up, as oil, plastic and sewage are dumped from boats, cities and factories. On our blue planet, it can seem as though the bounty of the oceans is endless, but over-fishing and by-catch are also threatening marine resources.
    22 min
  • Urban Living
    The challenges of urban living include getting enough clean water, fresh food and sustainable energy whilst finding safe and efficient ways to deal with the waste produced by millions of people
    Featured videos:
    - Urban Living: Introduction
    - Recycling Rubbish: A short video about recycling and the production of fuel briquettes from charcoal dust
    - Urban Greening: deals with green solutions and agriculture
    - Recycling Plastic: short movie about weaving plastic bags
    - Ecosan Toilets: deals with ecological sanitation for cities
    - Recycling Paper: a video about recycling and papier mache
    26 min
  • Soils
    Soil works hard for us every year, growing our food, but are we giving it what it needs to survive? Without shelter, harsh sunlight bakes the soil, and torrential rains wash it away. Without food - new inputs of organic matter - soil loses its nutrients. We must feed it well for it to feed us well. Fortunately, there are many things people can do to help soil restore and keep its fertility
    Featured videos:
    - Soils: Introduction
    - Compost and Mulch: a video about this method
    - Natural Pest Control: controlling pest by natural means
    - Conservation Tilling,
    - Green Manure: Showing how the method works
    - Agroforestry: a short video about nitrogen fixing trees and improved fallows
    - Permaculture: organic composting, growing vegs and mulching
    26 min
  • Forests
    More than 15 million people across Africa depend on forests for their livelihoods, chopping them down for fuel, or to sell as timber. These short videos show how people in Africa are managing trees and forests for the future, whether for food, income or the environment
    Featured videos:
    - Forests: Introduction
    - Trees and Business: a story told by Mhanda Mabula from Tanzania
    - Trees and Farming: Anthony and Agnes Katakwa, also from Tanzania tell us how they go about them
    - Land Regeneration: a forest re-establishment: Shinyanga
    - Micro credit and Alternative Tree Products: a short story about micro credit, fruit harvesting from wild sources and oil extracting
    - Good Woods: the Good Woods Project, Kenya
    35 min
  • Energy
    Currently, over sixty percent of households in Africa burn biomass fuels, like wood, crop residue, charcoal and dung every day. Of all the biomass fuels, wood is the most sought-after. As the number of trees dwindles rapidly, people have to travel greater distances to collect wood. Women often provide much of the human energy in families and when trees are few and far between, they have to carry heavy loads of fuel wood long distances every day
    Featured videos:
    - Energy: Introduction
    -Wate Energy: about Pico hydro power
    - Solar Energy: a video about solar power cookers
    - Biogas,
    - Fuel Efficient Stoves: about practical solutions including Upesi stoves
    - Smoke Hoods
    29 min
  • Living by the Ocean: The Mafia Island Marine Park
    If you sailed the whole of Africa's 18, 950 mile coastline, you would visit 33 countries. Because the ocean has no boundaries, nothing can be done without consequences for the whole. The ocean can seem like a useful bin for the huge amount of waste produced by humankind, but this is not true. Pollution is building up, as oil, plastic and sewage are dumped from boats, cities and factories. On our blue planet, it can seem as though the bounty of the oceans is endless, but over-fishing and by-catch are also threatening marine resources.
    22 min
  • Urban Living
    The challenges of urban living include getting enough clean water, fresh food and sustainable energy whilst finding safe and efficient ways to deal with the waste produced by millions of people
    Featured videos:
    - Urban Living: Introduction
    - Recycling Rubbish: A short video about recycling and the production of fuel briquettes from charcoal dust
    - Urban Greening: deals with green solutions and agriculture
    - Recycling Plastic: short movie about weaving plastic bags
    - Ecosan Toilets: deals with ecological sanitation for cities
    - Recycling Paper: a video about recycling and papier mache
    26 min
  • Soils
    Soil works hard for us every year, growing our food, but are we giving it what it needs to survive? Without shelter, harsh sunlight bakes the soil, and torrential rains wash it away. Without food - new inputs of organic matter - soil loses its nutrients. We must feed it well for it to feed us well. Fortunately, there are many things people can do to help soil restore and keep its fertility
    Featured videos:
    - Soils: Introduction
    - Compost and Mulch: a video about this method
    - Natural Pest Control: controlling pest by natural means
    - Conservation Tilling,
    - Green Manure: Showing how the method works
    - Agroforestry: a short video about nitrogen fixing trees and improved fallows
    - Permaculture: organic composting, growing vegs and mulching
    26 min
  • Forests
    More than 15 million people across Africa depend on forests for their livelihoods, chopping them down for fuel, or to sell as timber. These short videos show how people in Africa are managing trees and forests for the future, whether for food, income or the environment
    Featured videos:
    - Forests: Introduction
    - Trees and Business: a story told by Mhanda Mabula from Tanzania
    - Trees and Farming: Anthony and Agnes Katakwa, also from Tanzania tell us how they go about them
    - Land Regeneration: a forest re-establishment: Shinyanga
    - Micro credit and Alternative Tree Products: a short story about micro credit, fruit harvesting from wild sources and oil extracting
    - Good Woods: the Good Woods Project, Kenya
    35 min
  • Energy
    Currently, over sixty percent of households in Africa burn biomass fuels, like wood, crop residue, charcoal and dung every day. Of all the biomass fuels, wood is the most sought-after. As the number of trees dwindles rapidly, people have to travel greater distances to collect wood. Women often provide much of the human energy in families and when trees are few and far between, they have to carry heavy loads of fuel wood long distances every day
    Featured videos:
    - Energy: Introduction
    -Wate Energy: about Pico hydro power
    - Solar Energy: a video about solar power cookers
    - Biogas,
    - Fuel Efficient Stoves: about practical solutions including Upesi stoves
    - Smoke Hoods
    29 min

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Science and technology are key components of social integration, sustainable development and poverty eradication based on equity, freedom, justice, governance and solidarity.
The UNESCO's Basic…