What happens when a parent feels they have nowhere to turn after the birth of a child?
In this episode of New Jersey Nursing Insights, Susan Weaver and Daria Waszak are joined by Dr. Kari Mastro, Director for Professional Practice Innovation and Research at Penn Medicine Princeton Health and faculty member at the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, for an important conversation about New Jersey’s Safe Haven Infant Protection Act.
The law allows a parent, or someone acting on their behalf, to safely, legally and anonymously surrender an unharmed infant less than 30 days old at designated locations, including hospitals, police stations, fire stations, ambulances and rescue squads that are staffed around the clock. No name is required, and as long as the baby shows no signs of intentional abuse, the person surrendering the child does not face prosecution. New Jersey became the fifth state to enact a Safe Haven law in August 2000. As of May 2026, 102 newborns have been surrendered under the law.
For Kari, the issue is also deeply personal. Her adopted daughter Kate was abandoned at birth before New Jersey’s Safe Haven law existed. Years later, Kate discovered that she had a full biological brother who had also been abandoned at birth and had grown up only ten miles away. That experience has helped fuel Kari’s work to increase awareness and explore how Safe Haven can reach more parents before a crisis ends in tragedy.
The conversation also explores what actually happens when an infant is surrendered, what nurses need to know, the subtle signs that a pregnant patient may be in crisis, and why approaching those patients with curiosity rather than judgment can make a difference. Kari also discusses possible next steps, including greater public awareness, dedicated funding and the use of Safe Haven baby boxes, which allow an infant to be surrendered without a face-to-face interaction.
Key Takeaways
- New Jersey’s Safe Haven law allows an unharmed infant less than 30 days old to be surrendered safely, legally and anonymously.
- A parent does not have to surrender the baby personally. A father, friend or another trusted person may do so on the parent’s behalf.
- No name or explanation is required. The person can simply hand the baby to staff at an approved Safe Haven location.
- As of May 2026, 102 newborns have been surrendered under New Jersey’s Safe Haven law.
- Nurses should understand their organization’s Safe Haven procedures and be prepared if an infant is unexpectedly surrendered.
- Nurses can also play an important preventive role by recognizing quiet signs that a pregnant patient may be frightened, isolated or in crisis.
- Judgment-free conversations can create opportunities to tell vulnerable patients that Safe Haven exists.
- Despite the lives already saved, infants are still being unsafely abandoned, making continued education and awareness essential.
Relevant Links
- New Jersey Safe Haven: https://www.nj.gov/njsafehaven/
- New Jersey Safe Haven Statistics: https://www.nj.gov/njsafehaven/docs/SafeHavenStats.pdf
- New Jersey Collaborating Center for Nursing (NJCCN): https://www.njccn.org