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梁嘉善 Katherine,一位独立的鸻鹬保护工作者,曾在世界自然基金会工作。她常年奔波在鸻鹬迁徙的路线上,协助在东亚-澳大利西亚的研究者进行环志和记录的工作。 她和勺嘴鹬的遇见,就是没有约定的重逢。
带着旗标的勺嘴鹬K6
如果你看到了有旗标的鸟类,可以通过这些渠道进行报告,或者查询。
今天咱们继续聊诺奖背后的隐形功臣。 这期内容主要的主角是,鸽子,银鸥,鸡蛋!在做科研的路上,其实挫折很多,你会知道就算是诺奖得主也曾经会被拒稿,只能转投。所以,做科研的朋友们,你的转投没准就是未来的诺奖!
善做鸡蛋卷的丽塔
印刻大师洛伦茨
哥俩好,廷伯根和洛伦兹
关于银鸥的报告
天线和两位“鸽粪清洁工”
国外的梗图
鸽子笼
参考文献:
Baltimore, D. (1970). Viral RNA-dependent DNA polymerase: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase in virions of RNA tumour viruses. Nature, 226(5252), 1209–1211.
Billingham, R. E., Brent, L., & Medawar, P. B. (1953). 'Actively acquired tolerance' of foreign cells. Nature, 172(4379), 603–606.
Claude, A. (1946). Fractionation of mammalian liver cells by differential centrifugation: I. Problems, methods, and preparation of an extract. The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 84(1), 51–59.
Cooper, M. D., Peterson, R. D., & Good, R. A. (1965). Delineation of the thymic and bursal lymphoid systems in the chicken. Nature, 205(4967), 143–146.
Dam, H. (1935). The antihaemorrhagic vitamin of the chick.: Occurrence and chemical nature. Nature, 135(3417), 652–653.
Dam, H. (1946). The discovery of vitamin K, its biological functions and therapeutical application. Nobel Lecture, Nobel Media AB.
Dicke, R. H., Peebles, P. J. E., Roll, P. G., & Wilkinson, D. T. (1965). Cosmic black-body radiation. The Astrophysical Journal, 142, 414–419.
Eijkman, C. (1929). Antineuritic vitamin and beriberi. Nobel Lecture, Nobel Media AB.
Glick, B., Chang, T. S., & Jaap, R. G. (1956). The bursa of Fabricius and antibody production. Poultry Science, 35(1), 224–225.
Krebs, H. A., & Johnson, W. A. (1937). Metabolism of ketonic acids in animal tissues. Enzymologia, 4, 148–156.
Levi-Montalcini, R. (1987). The nerve growth factor 35 years later. Science, 237(4819), 1154–1162.
Lorenz, K. (1935). Der Kumpan in der Umwelt des Vogels. Journal für Ornithologie, 83(2), 137–213.
Penzias, A. A., & Wilson, R. W. (1965). A measurement of excess antenna temperature at 4080 Mc/s. The Astrophysical Journal, 142, 419–421.
Ross, R. (1898). Report on the cultivation of Proteosoma Labbé, in grey mosquitoes. Indian Medical Gazette, 33(11), 401–408.
Rous, P. (1911). A sarcoma of the fowl transmissible by an agent separable from the tumor cells. The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 13(4), 397–411.
Stehelin, D., Varmus, H. E., Bishop, J. M., & Vogt, P. K. (1976). DNA related to the transforming gene(s) of avian sarcoma viruses is present in normal avian DNA. Nature, 260(5547), 170–173.
Temin, H. M., & Mizutani, S. (1970). Viral RNA-dependent DNA polymerase: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase in virions of Rous sarcoma virus. Nature, 226(5252), 1211–1213.
Theiler, M. (1951). The development of vaccines against yellow fever. Nobel Lecture, Nobel Media AB.
Tinbergen, N., & Perdeck, A. C. (1950). On the stimulus situation releasing the begging response in the newly hatched Herring Gull chick (Larus argentatus argentatus Pont.). Behaviour, 3(1), 1–39.
BGM - 一万次悲伤|逃跑计划
国庆节期间,2026 年的诺奖揭晓了。 历史上这些科学研究巅峰的背后,有不少的鸟类助力了科学的突破。
1902 年诺奖得主罗斯,因人体疟疾实验受阻,改用麻雀开展鸟疟实验,证实蚊虫传播疟原虫,揭开疟疾传播机制。
1929 年,埃克曼通过病鸡实验发现精米致病、糙米可治愈,推动维生素 B1 的发现,奠定维生素学说。
1951 年,泰累尔利用鸡胚培育出黄热病 17D 减毒疫苗,至今仍广泛使用。
1943 年,达姆在雏鸡实验中意外发现维生素 K,解释凝血机制,催生新生儿维 K 预防注射方案。 一只长肉瘤的母鸡带来的劳斯肉瘤病毒研究,更是连摘三次诺奖:1966 年劳斯发现肿瘤病毒。
1975 年科学家据此发现逆转录酶,修正分子生物学中心法则;1989 年毕晓普、瓦穆斯发现原癌基因,革新人类对癌症的认知。鸟类,成为现代医学与分子生物学重要的实验功臣。
参考文献
Baltimore, D. (1970). Viral RNA-dependent DNA polymerase: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase in virions of RNA tumour viruses.Nature, 226(5252), 1209–1211.
Billingham, R. E., Brent, L., & Medawar, P. B. (1953). 'Actively acquired tolerance' of foreign cells.Nature, 172(4379), 603–606.
Claude, A. (1946). Fractionation of mammalian liver cells by differential centrifugation: I. Problems, methods, and preparation of an extract.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 84(1), 51–59.
Cooper, M. D., Peterson, R. D., & Good, R. A. (1965). Delineation of the thymic and bursal lymphoid systems in the chicken.Nature, 205(4967), 143–146.
Dam, H. (1935). The antihaemorrhagic vitamin of the chick.: Occurrence and chemical nature.Nature, 135(3417), 652–653.
Dam, H. (1946). The discovery of vitamin K, its biological functions and therapeutical application.Nobel Lecture, Nobel Media AB.
Dicke, R. H., Peebles, P. J. E., Roll, P. G., & Wilkinson, D. T. (1965). Cosmic black-body radiation.The Astrophysical Journal, 142, 414–419.
Eijkman, C. (1929). Antineuritic vitamin and beriberi.Nobel Lecture, Nobel Media AB.
Glick, B., Chang, T. S., & Jaap, R. G. (1956). The bursa of Fabricius and antibody production.Poultry Science, 35(1), 224–225.
Krebs, H. A., & Johnson, W. A. (1937). Metabolism of ketonic acids in animal tissues.Enzymologia, 4, 148–156.
Levi-Montalcini, R. (1987). The nerve growth factor 35 years later.Science, 237(4819), 1154–1162.
Lorenz, K. (1935). Der Kumpan in der Umwelt des Vogels.Journal für Ornithologie, 83(2), 137–213.
Penzias, A. A., & Wilson, R. W. (1965). A measurement of excess antenna temperature at 4080 Mc/s.The Astrophysical Journal, 142, 419–421.
Ross, R. (1898). Report on the cultivation ofProteosomaLabbé, in grey mosquitoes.Indian Medical Gazette, 33(11), 401–408.
Rous, P. (1911). A sarcoma of the fowl transmissible by an agent separable from the tumor cells.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 13(4), 397–411.
Stehelin, D., Varmus, H. E., Bishop, J. M., & Vogt, P. K. (1976). DNA related to the transforming gene(s) of avian sarcoma viruses is present in normal avian DNA.Nature, 260(5547), 170–173.
Temin, H. M., & Mizutani, S. (1970). Viral RNA-dependent DNA polymerase: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase in virions of Rous sarcoma virus.Nature, 226(5252), 1211–1213.
Theiler, M. (1951). The development of vaccines against yellow fever.Nobel Lecture, Nobel Media AB.
Tinbergen, N., & Perdeck, A. C. (1950). On the stimulus situation releasing the begging response in the newly hatched Herring Gull chick (Larus argentatus argentatusPont.).Behaviour, 3(1), 1–39.
BGM - The Scientist | Coldplay
我们是很在意发量的,普通的成年人头皮毛囊大概有 8 万–15 万个,可是全身绝大多数体毛退化了。早期的鸟类学家手工逐根数毛,发现了鸟类羽毛的秘密。曾经有一个规律,体型越大,单位体重羽毛越少。小天鹅站了出来打破了规律。以前全认为帝企鹅羽毛密度最高,新研究发现它正羽密度其实一般,可是算上基部副羽、绒羽,总羽量登顶鸟类冠军。潜水的白喉河乌全身是毛,红喉北蜂鸟的毛量为了飞行而妥协。
告别焦虑吧,朋友。毛发多少这些全是大自然安排的。
好“鹅”一身毛
“划水”的鸟 白喉河乌
会飞,毛少.....
参考文献
Ammann, G. A. (1937). Number of contour feathers of Cygnus and Xanthocephalus. The Auk, 54(2), 201–202.
Wetmore, A. (1936). The number of contour feathers in Passeriformes and related birds. The Auk, 53(2), 159–169.
Hutt, F. B., & Ball, L. (1938). Number of feathers and body size in passerine birds. The Auk, 55(4), 651–657.
Williams, C. L., Hagelin, J. C., & Kooyman, G. L. (2015). Hidden keys to survival: The type, density, pattern and functional role of emperor penguin body feathers. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 282(1817), 20152033.
Kiat, Y., & O'Connor, J. K. (2024). Functional constraints on the number and shape of flight feathers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 121(8), e2306639121.
Ng, C. S., & Li, W.-H. (2018). Genetic and molecular basis of feather diversity in birds. Genome Biology and Evolution, 10(10), 2572–2586.
Davenport, J., O'Halloran, J., Hannah, F., McLaughlin, O., & Smiddy, P. (2009). Comparison of plumages of white-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus and blackbird Turdus merula. Waterbirds, 32(1), 169–178.
Davenport, J., Hughes, R. N., Shorten, M., & Larsen, P. S. (2011). Drag reduction by air release promotes fast ascent in jumping emperor penguins — a novel hypothesis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 430, 171–182.
Paus, R., & Cotsarelis, G. (1999). The biology of hair follicles. New England Journal of Medicine, 341(7), 491–497.
Buffoli, B., Rinaldi, F., Labanca, M., Sorbellini, E., Trink, A., Guanziroli, E., Rezzani, R., & Rodella, L. F. (2014). The human hair: From anatomy to physiology. International Journal of Dermatology, 53(3), 331–341.
Pagel, M., & Bodmer, W. (2003). A naked ape would have fewer parasites. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 270(Suppl. 1), S117–S119.
Prum, R. O., & Brush, A. H. (2002). The evolutionary origin and diversification of feathers. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 77(1), 3–55.
Chen, C.-F., Foley, J., Tang, P.-C., Li, A., Jiang, T.-X., Wu, P., Widelitz, R. B., & Chuong, C.-M. (2015). Development, regeneration, and evolution of feathers. Annual Review of Animal Biosciences, 3, 169–199.
Ho, W. K. W., Freem, L., Zhao, D., Painter, K. J., Woolley, T. E., Gaffney, E. A., McGrew, M. J., Tzika, A., Milinkovitch, M. C., Schneider, P., Drul, A., et al. (2019). Feather arrays are patterned by interacting signalling and cell density waves. PLoS Biology, 17(1), e3000132.
Jung, H.-S., Francis-West, P. H., Widelitz, R. B., Jiang, T.-X., Ting-Berreth, S., Tickle, C., Wolpert, L., & Chuong, C.-M. (1998). Local inhibitory action of BMPs and their relationships with activators in feather formation: Implications for periodic patterning. Developmental Biology, 196(1), 11–23.
Harris, M. P., Williamson, S., Fallon, J. F., Meinhardt, H., & Prum, R. O. (2005). Molecular evidence for an activator-inhibitor mechanism in development of embryonic feather branching. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102(33), 11734–11739.
Dawson, C., Vincent, J. F. V., Jeronimidis, G., Rice, G., & Forshaw, P. (1999). Heat transfer through penguin feathers. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 199(3), 291–295.
Du, N., Fan, J., Wu, H., Chen, S., & Liu, Y. (2007). An improved model of heat transfer through penguin feathers and down. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 248(4), 727–735.
Rijke, A. M., & Jesser, W. A. (2010). The feather structure of dippers: Water repellency and resistance to water penetration. The Wilson Journal of Ornithology, 122(4), 727–733.
Mallo, M. (2021). Of necks, trunks and tails: Axial skeletal diversity among vertebrates. Diversity, 13(7), 289.
BGM
Wind In Your Hair - Single azayaka
Hair up - Justin Timberlake, Gwen Stefani & Ron Funches
天鹅座、天鹰座和乌鸦座,是全天 88 个星座里仅有的,而且在我们中国可见的三座 "鸟星座"。在九个以鸟命名的星座里,前三个源自于两河流域和古希腊,其余六座是大航海时代的荷兰水手在南天的发现。我们把飞鸟的轮廓还有名字赋予了星座,在永恒孤独的宇宙里,也算是安放了我们关于时间、生命与救赎的尊严。
乌鸦座
喝不到水的乌鸦
天鹰座
天鹅座
参考文献
Dexter, M. R. (2011). The monstrous Goddess: The degeneration of ancient bird and snake goddesses into historic age witches and monsters.The Journal of Archaeomythology, 7, 181–202.
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Gimbutas, M. (1991).The civilization of the Goddess: The world of Old Europe(J. Marler, Ed.). HarperSanFrancisco.
Petrischak, H. (2020). Birds in constellations. In O. Grimm, K.-H. Gersmann, & A.-L. Tropato (Eds.),Raptor on the fist: Falconry, its imagery and similar motifs throughout the millennia on a global scale(Vol. 2.1, pp. 165–170). Wachholtz Verlag.
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Szücs-Csillik, I., Bădocan, I., & Maxim, Z. (2022). Neolithic birds on the night sky (I).Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis, 21, 203–223.
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Szücs-Csillik, I., & Maxim, Z. (2021). Some crucial constellations in the Neolithic: Gemini-Taurus and Sagittarius-Scorpius.ArheoVest, 9(2), 533–552.
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Le Monnier, P. C. (1776). Constellation du Solitaire.Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences avec les Mémoires de Mathématique et de Physique, 1776, 561–564.
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Sesti, G. M. (1991).The glorious constellations: History and mythology. Harry N. Abrams.
Hawking, S. W. (1988).A brief history of time: From the big bang to black holes. Bantam Books.
Miller-Jones, J. C. A., Bahramian, A., Orosz, J. A., Mandel, I., Gou, L., Maccarone, T. J., Neijssel, C. J., Zhao, X., Ziółkowski, J., Reid, M. J., Matthews, L. D., Tomsick, J. A., Ligterink, N. F. W., & Russell, T. D. (2021). Cygnus X-1 contains a 21-solar mass black hole—Implications for massive star winds.Science, 371(6533), 1046–1049.
Neijssel, C. J., Vinciguerra, S., Vigna-Gómez, A., Hirai, R., Miller-Jones, J. C. A., Bahramian, A., Maccarone, T. J., & Mandel, I. (2021). Wind mass-loss rates of stripped stars inferred from the Cygnus X-1 binary system.The Astrophysical Journal, 908(2), 118.
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BGM
I Am the Cosmos - Heirs of Fortune - Circus of Mirth
将近两百多年以来,我们一直认为鸟类的嗅觉退化了,只能靠视觉和听觉生活。这些误解可能源自于奥杜邦早年间做的关于红头美洲鹫实验,成为学界共识。上百年以后,有负责天然气巡线的工人发现,管道泄漏散发出来的乙硫醇会吸引秃鹫聚集,才让研究者重新审视鸟类嗅觉。
其实我们一直在用我们和动物相比非常迟钝的感觉去武断判断了动物的感知世界。
北岛褐几维鸟在喙尖端的鼻孔
哈哈,梗图一张
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BGM:小红莓乐队 - Animal Instinct
和我们人类楼市选择相似,鸟类在每年的繁殖季也面抉择。是耗费体能新建一个巢穴?还是干脆就用旧的巢。?这个非常简单的选择,是鸟类在漫长演化中形成的精准生存权衡,暗藏着自然的生存法则。
不同的鸟类有着不同的筑巢习性。小型雀形目鸣禽的露天杯状巢,经过了风吹雨淋很容易霉变破损,还容易被天敌锁定位置,所以它们坚持年年筑新巢。住树洞巢的鸟类、大型的猛禽和群居鸟类更偏爱复用旧巢。
筑巢是极度消耗体能与时间的工程。鸟类的选择始终遵循着能量平衡的逻辑。体能充足、时间充就筑新巢;体质孱弱、繁殖窗口期紧张就用旧巢求生存。这样的不动产抉择方式是大自然最残酷也最公平的生存智慧。
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Barclay, R. M. R. (1988). Variation in the costs, benefits, and frequency of nest reuse by Barn Swallows (Hirundo rustica).The Auk,105(1), 53–60.
Cancellieri, S., & Murphy, M. T. (2013). Experimental examination of nest reuse by an open-cup-nesting passerine: Time/energy savings or nest site shortage?Animal Behaviour,85(6), 1287–1294. DOI:10.1016/j.anbehav.2013.03.017
Cancellieri, S. A. (2013).An experimental investigation of nest reuse and nest site selection in an open-cup nesting passerine(Master's thesis). Portland State University. DOI:10.15760/etd.641
Otterbeck, A., Selås, V., Nielsen, J. T., Roualet, É., & Lindén, A. (2019). The paradox of nest reuse: Early breeding benefits reproduction, but nest reuse increases nest predation risk.Oecologia,190(3), 559–568. DOI:10.1007/s00442-019-04436-7
Higgins, J., & Flaherty, K. (2021).Analysis of nest re-use by secondary cavity nesters. Fairmont State University & Project NestWatch.
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Collias, N. E., & Collias, E. C. (1984).Nest building and bird behavior. Princeton University Press.
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Jackson, J. A. (1977). Red-cockaded Woodpeckers and pine red heart disease.The Auk,94(1), 160–163.
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Covas, R., Doutrelant, C., & du Plessis, M. A. (2004). Experimental evidence of benefits of helping in the cooperatively breeding sociable weaver.Behavioral Ecology,15(4), 668–673.
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BGM
Let’s Go Home Together - Ella Henderson & Tom Grennan
你知道每年春天,有多少只鸟飞过美洲大陆吗?数以百亿计。仅春季北迁的候鸟,总生物量就超过三万吨。它们无声无息,却波澜壮阔。但迁徙从来不是一帆风顺:风暴、沙漠、磁场扰动,都会让一些个体脱离航线。在鸟类学里,这些迷途的漂流者,被称为 ' 迷鸟 '。它们能找回回家的路吗?
你见过迷路的鸟吗?或者,你有没有过 ' 迷航 ' 的经历,最后找到回家的路了吗?欢迎您在评论区聊聊。
参考文献
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BGM: The sign of the times - Harry Styles
在上周的内容里我们简单介绍了希腊神话和中国神话中的一些异同,也对两种神话体系里各自的创世纪,英雄,美女做了个比较。今天的节目就把天庭体系里的各位神仙和奥林匹斯的十二主神做一个比较吧。 看看能不能一一对应上。
红陶罐上的命运三女神
哈迪斯抢亲
种子女神和农业女神的团聚
明代玉皇大帝的画像
正牌太阳神-赫利俄斯
太阳神的坑爹儿子
参考文献:
[1] 袁珂. 中国神话通论[M]. 成都:巴蜀书社,1993.
[2] 袁珂. 山海经校注[M]. 北京:北京联合出版公司,2014.
[3] 刘安. 淮南子[M]. 高诱,注. 上海:上海古籍出版社,2018.
[4] 闻一多. 神话与诗[M]. 北京:中华书局,2016.
[5] 茅盾. 中国神话研究ABC[M]. 上海:上海古籍出版社,2019.
[6] 李泽厚. 美的历程[M]. 北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,2017.
[7] 葛兆光. 中国思想史[M]. 上海:复旦大学出版社,2013.
[8] 陈鼓应. 道家思想与中国神话文化[M]. 北京:中华书局,2020.
[9] 张岱年. 中国文化概论[M]. 北京:北京师范大学出版社,2018.
[10] 王钟陵. 中国上古神话的系统性及文化内涵[J]. 文学评论,2015(02):112-120.
[11] 赵敏俐. 中西神话精神差异与文明底色溯源[J]. 中国社会科学文摘,2021(05):78-79.
[12] 刘毓庆. 道教仙话对中国上古神话的体系补全与伦理重构[J]. 民俗研究,2020(03):89-97.
[13] 刘书刚. 《西游记》三教融合的神话体系建构研究[J]. 明清小说研究,2019(04):102-115.
[1] Homer. The Iliad[M]. Translated by Richmond Lattimore. Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1951.
[2] Homer. The Odyssey[M]. Translated by Richmond Lattimore. Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1965.
[3] Hesiod. Theogony and Works and Days[M]. Translated by Stanley Lombardo. Indianapolis:Hackett Publishing,1993.
[4] Hamilton E. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes[M]. New York:Little, Brown and Company,1942.
[5] Kirk G S. The Nature of Greek Myths[M]. London:Penguin Classics,1974.
[6] Burkert W. Greek Religion: Archaic and Classical[M]. Translated by John Raffan. Oxford:Blackwell Publishing,1985.
[7] Vernant J P. Myth and Society in Ancient Greece[M]. Translated by Janet Lloyd. New York:Zone Books,1990.
[8] Meuli K. Greek Mythology and Religion[J]. The Journal of Hellenic Studies,1976(96):1-18.
BGM
生活倒影 - 苏运莹
中西方的神话是所有神话体系中最硬核的存在。 虽然远隔万里,但是在有的部分又有类似的地方。正好前段时间我们的节目里提到了在荷马史诗里出现的鸟类,今天就歪楼一下,来戏说下东西方神话的不同,咱们也一起找找别扭。 因为资料和内容比较多,我们就分成上下两集。 上集主要就是关于神话体系里创世纪,造人,神仙的生活状态,英雄, 美女这些。 在下集内容里会再来对应下天庭和奥林匹斯山的“管理层”。
注:关于阿芙洛狄特的出生, 有不同的版本。 在荷马史诗里,说她是宙斯的女儿,也是我们这次的表述。 在赫西俄德的神迹里面, 她是宙斯的长辈。乌拉诺斯在被克洛诺斯阉割了以后,他的生殖器官掉到了海里,化成了泡沫, 在泡沫中诞生了阿芙洛狄特,也就是著名的维纳斯的诞生(维纳斯是阿芙洛狄特的罗马名字)。
波提切利 - 维纳斯的诞生
中间C位,站在贝壳上的就是维纳斯。左边两位是风神,男性是西风神费泽罗斯,女性的说法众多,有的说是微风女神奥拉,也有的说是西风神的妻子,花仙克洛里斯。右边的这位有的说是春之时序女神,也有的说是美惠三女神之一。 比较有意思的是,看到岸边的菖蒲了么?据说那是对克洛诺斯被阉割掉的生殖器官的隐喻。
我个人才疏学浅,只是阅读过部分的内容, 如果有什么错误的地方,还请大家多多指正。
参考文献
[1] 刘安。淮南子 [M]. 高诱,注。上海:上海古籍出版社,2018.
[2] 闻一多。神话与诗 [M]. 北京:中华书局,2016.
[3] 茅盾。中国神话研究 ABC [M]. 上海:上海古籍出版社,2019.
[4] 袁珂。中国神话通论 [M]. 成都:巴蜀书社,1993.
[5] 袁珂。山海经校注 [M]. 北京:北京联合出版公司,2014.
[6] 李泽厚。美的历程 [M]. 北京:生活・读书・新知三联书店,2017.
[7] 葛兆光。中国思想史 [M]. 上海:复旦大学出版社,2013.
[8] 陈鼓应。道家思想与中国神话文化 [M]. 北京:中华书局,2020.
[9] 张岱年。中国文化概论 [M]. 北京:北京师范大学出版社,2018.
[10] 张学明。中西神话 [M]. 北京:北京大学出版社,2013.
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[14] 王钟陵。中国上古神话的系统性及文化内涵 [J]. 文学评论,2015 (02):112‑120.
[15] 赵敏俐。中西神话精神差异与文明底色溯源 [J]. 中国社会科学文摘,2021 (05):78‑79.
[16] 刘毓庆。道教仙话对中国上古神话的体系补全与伦理重构 [J]. 民俗研究,2020 (03):89‑97.
[17] 刘书刚.《西游记》三教融合的神话体系建构研究 [J]. 明清小说研究,2019 (04):102‑115.
[18] 丁梦圆。中西神话中人与自然关系的比较探究 [J]. 文化艺术创新,2024,7 (4):1‑4.
[19] 澳门特别行政区政府文化局。玄天上帝与太上老君典籍考 [J]. 文化杂志,2011 (80):101‑110.
[20] 维基百科编者。玉皇上帝 [EB/OL].(2023)[2026‑08‑25].
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[23] HESIOD. Theogony and Works and Days[M]. LOMBARDO S,trans. Indianapolis:Hackett Publishing,1993.
[24] HAMILTON E. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes[M]. New York:Little, Brown and Company,1942.
[25] KIRK G S. The Nature of Greek Myths[M]. London:Penguin Classics,1974.
[26] BURKERT W. Greek Religion: Archaic and Classical[M]. RAFFAN J,trans. Oxford:Blackwell Publishing,1985.
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[28] LLOYD G E R. The ambitions of curiosity: Understanding the world in ancient Greece and China[M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2002.
[29] MEULI K. Greek Mythology and Religion[J]. The Journal of Hellenic Studies,1976(96):1‑18.
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BGM
Apollo - Nightcore High & Timebelle
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