Night of August 8, 1689. 400 archers with guns. And young Peter, galloping in the night. The story of the conspiracy that changed Russia.
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What is this episode about?August 1689. Moscow. Princess Sophia, ruler under two brother-kings, is preparing the final blow. She started rumors. She persuaded the archers. She appointed the night when young Peter was to die.
But in the camp of the conspirators there was a man who said: “enough blood.”
This issue contains the finale of the story about Princess Sophia. How Peter I almost died in his own palace. How the plot failed. And who saved the future emperor.
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What will you learn✅ Why did Sophia order her portrait in a crown and with a scepter
✅ How Prince Golitsyn consulted with the ... at the Ivanovo Bell Tower
✅ Why Peter publicly forbade his sister to participate in the procession
✅ How Shaklovity placed 50 archers at the Red Porch
✅ Why did the conspirators want to ring the alarm on the Spasskaya Tower?
✅ Who warned Peter about the impending murder
✅ How Peter jumped in his underwear in the Trinity-Sergius Lavra
✅ What happened to Sofia, Golitsyn and Shaklovity
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Time codes00:00 — Intro: the night before the decisive battle
01:30 — Part 1: Slander and propaganda (Sophia prepares the ground)
02:00 - Part 2: Open Conflict (July 8, 1689)
03:30 — Part 3: First assassination attempt (July 25)
04:00 — Part 4: Plan of attack on Preobrazhenskoye (night of August 6)
05:30 — Part 5: Fracture. Treason among the conspirators
06:00 — Part 6: Rescue of Peter (night of August 8)
07:30 — Conclusion: what happened to Sophia and her supporters
07:45 — Question to the listeners
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Main conclusions from the issue- “If it were not for the betrayal in the camp of the conspirators, the history of Russia could have taken a completely different path.”
- Sophia and Shaklovity carried out systematic propaganda: Tsarina Natalya was called a “bear”, Peter - a “drunkard” (but no one believed these slander).
- On July 8, Peter publicly forbade Sophia to participate in the religious procession - an open clash occurred, after which Sophia prepared for armed struggle.
- On July 25, Shaklovity placed 50 archers at the Red Porch to capture (kill) Peter, but he did not enter the palace.
- On August 6, Sophia planned a night attack on Preobrazhenskoye - the so-called “post-raiding” (murder).
- The turning point came when the key archers (Larion Elizariev and others) refused to kill Peter’s supporters and went over to his side.
- Peter, awakened on the night of August 8, rode in his underwear to the Trinity-Sergius Lavra - under the protection of the monastery.
- Shaklovity was executed, Golitsyn was exiled, Sophia was imprisoned in the Novodevichy Convent, where she lived for another 15 years.
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Question for discussionDo you think that if the archers had not gone over to Peter’s side, would Sophia have been able to seize power? Or would Peter still have won?
Write in the comments
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Sources and additional information- S.M. Solovyov “History of Russia since ancient times” (vol. 14)
- N.I. Kostomarov “Russian history in the biographies of its main figures”
- Notes from contemporaries (Zhelyabuzhsky, Matveev, Gordon)
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This episode includes AI-generated content.