Odie的英语课

Odie的英语课 862 Grammar | Nouns 2


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有的名词一直是复数形式,如:

trousers,glasses,clothes

英语中有些来自于拉丁语和希腊语的词,既可以使用英语的复数变化规则(+s +es),也可以按照原来拉丁语希腊语的变化规则:
One cactus | Two cacti / cactuses(cactus 仙人掌)
One curriculum | Two curricula / curriculums(curriculum 课程)
One antenna | Two antennae / antennas(antenna 触角,触须,天线)

其他来自拉丁语和希腊语的单词只能使用原来的复数变化:
One analysis | Two analyses(analysis 分析)
One vertebra | Two vertebrae(vertebra 脊椎)
One stimulus | Two stimuli(stimulus 刺激,激励,促进 )

不规则(变形)的名词


One man | Two men
One woman | Two women
One child | Two children
One person | Two people
One foot | Two feet
One tooth | Two teeth
One mouse | Two mice
One ox | Two oxen(ox 公牛)

有些名词的单数和复数相同:
One sheep | Two sheep
One series | Two series(series 电视或广播的系列节目)

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Odie的英语课By Odie