Odie的英语课

Odie的英语课 910 Grammar | Have, have got, 's 5


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关于 have 和 have got 的常见错误

1. I haven't any brothers or sisters.
这句话是错误的。
如果要用 have got,应改为:I haven't got any...
如果要用实义动词 have,应改为:I don't have any...

2. A: Have you got a new coat?
B: Yes, I have got.
B: Yes, I've.
B的回答应为:Yes, I have.
have got 的简短形是 have. 当回答 I have 时不能缩略为 I've.

3. Last week I had got a bad cold.
应改为:Last week I had a bad cold. 上周我得了重感冒。


's
表示“有,拥有”也使用 's ……的

Sarah's eyes are blue.
John and Jane's children are very tall.

关于 's
① 's 一般用于人,不用于物
John's car is big.

*如果是物,可以使用两个名词,或用 of(……的)

比如:“车窗”可以说 car windows 或 windows of the car

The car windows are dirty. 车窗很脏。
The windows of the car are dirty.
不说 The car's windows are dirty.

② 's用于单数名词或不规则变化的复数名词后面
my son's bedroom 儿子的卧室(一个儿子,一个卧室)
the women's football team 女子足球队

规则变化的复数后面,只用 '
my sons' bedroom 儿子们的卧室(两个或更多的儿子,一个卧室)
the girls' school 女孩子们的学校

③ 当说到两个的所拥有的人或物时,'s 放在第二个人的后面
John and Jane's children 


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Odie的英语课By Odie