Odie的英语课

Odie的英语课 979 Grammar | Passive sentences 6


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如果动词带两个宾语,要变成被动句的话,该用哪个宾语呢?
哪个宾语都可以,都能成为被动句的主语,取决于我们想强调哪一个宾语。

Her mother gave each child a present. [主动]
她的妈妈给了每一个孩子一个礼物。
给,送给 give - gave - given
A present was given to each child (by her mother). [被动]
(她的妈妈)给了每个孩子一个礼物。/ 礼物送给了每一个孩子。
* 这句话重点是 a present
Each child was given a present (by her mother). [被动]
(她的妈妈)给了每个孩子一个礼物。/ 每个孩子都得到一个礼物。
* 这句话重点是 each child

练习一下~
The doctor gave me a prescription.
医生给我开了处方。
变被动 —>
(1)以“我”为重点(“我”要从宾格 me 变为主格 I
I was given a prescription (by the doctor).
(2)以“处方”为重点
A prescription was given to me (by the doctor).

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Odie的英语课By Odie