On Being

The High Holy Days create an annual ritual of repentance, both individual and collective. Louis Newman, who has explored repentance as an ethicist and a person in recovery, opens this up as a refreshing practice for every life, even beyond the lifetime of those to whom we would make amends.

Louis Newman is an Associate Dean of Carleton College and John M. and Elizabeth W. Musser Professor of Religious Studies. He is the author of several books on Jewish ethics and theology, including "Repentance: The Meaning and Practice of Teshuvah." This interview is edited and produced with music and other features in the On Being episode "Louis Newman — The Refreshing Practice of Repentance." Find more at onbeing.org.

Ellen Langer is a social psychologist who some have dubbed “the mother of mindfulness.” But she defines mindfulness with counterintuitive simplicity: the simple act of actively noticing things — with a result of increased health, competence, and happiness. Her take on mindfulness has never involved contemplation or meditation or yoga. It comes straight out of her provocative, unconventional studies, which have been suggesting for decades what neuroscience is pointing at now: our experience of everything is formed by the words and ideas we attach to them. What makes a vacation a vacation is not only a change of scenery — but the fact that we let go of the mindless everyday illusion that we are in control. Ellen Langer has shown it’s possible to become physiologically younger through a changed frame of mind; to find joy in what was experienced as drudgery by renaming it as play; and to induce weight loss by substituting the label “exercise” for labor.

Ellen Langer is a social psychologist and a professor in the Psychology Department at Harvard University. Her books include "Mindfulness" and "Counterclockwise: Mindful Health and the Power of Possibility." This interview is edited and produced with music and other features in the On Being episode "Ellen Langer — Science of Mindlessness and Mindfulness." Find more at onbeing.org.

“I grew up a witness,” Mike Rose writes, “to the intelligence of the waitress in motion, the reflective welder, the strategy of the guy on the assembly line. This then is something I know: the thought it takes to do physical work.” In all our debates about standardized testing and the information economy, the value of learning to work and the future of liberal arts education, we may risk too narrow a view of the way the physical, the human, and the intellectual blend in all kinds of learning and in all work that matters. Mike Rose’s expansive wisdom could enlarge our civic imagination on big subjects at the heart of who we are — schooling, social class, and the deepest meaning of vocation.

Mike Rose is a research professor in the UCLA Graduate School of Education and Information Studies. He’s the author of several books, including "The Mind at Work: Valuing the Intelligence of the American Worker," "Why School?: Reclaiming Education for All of Us," and more recently "Back to School: Why Everyone Deserves a Second Chance at Education." This interview is edited and produced with music and other features in the On Being episode "Mike Rose — The Intelligence in All Kinds of Work, and the Human Core of All Education That Matters." Find more at onbeing.org.

Chinese-American philosopher and civil rights legend Grace Lee Boggs turned 100 this summer. She has been at the heart and soul of a largely hidden story inside Detroit’s evolution from economic collapse to rebirth. We traveled in 2011 to meet her and her community of joyful, passionate people reimagining work, food, and the very meaning of humanity. They have lessons for us all.

Grace Lee Boggs was a philosopher and a civil rights leader and a founder of the James and Grace Lee Boggs Center. She authored the book "Living for Change: An Autobiography." This interview is edited and produced with music and other features in the On Being episode "Grace Lee Boggs — A Century in the World." Find more at onbeing.org.

Richard Feldman is an community activist and board member of the Boggs Center. This interview is edited and produced with music and other features in the On Being episode "Grace Lee Boggs — A Century in the World." Find more at onbeing.org.

Gloria Lowe is founder and CEO of We Want Green, Too! This interview is edited and produced with music and other features in the On Being episode "Grace Lee Boggs — A Century in the World." Find more at onbeing.org.