Working and labor isn’t a necessary evil of life, but a way of
glorifying God (Eccl. 2:24; Col. 3:23). Even land was expected to
produce or it was viewed as worthless (Gen. 3:17, 18; Heb. 6:8).
However, God didn’t expect people, animals, or land to be worked
to death, but to rest from producing also. In His mercy, He told
Israel and their animals to take a day off every 6 days, and the land
to take a year off every 6 years (Heb. shabbâth, ‘to stop,
intermission’; Ex. 20:8-11; Lev. 25:1-5, 20-22). Just as God didn’t
have to take as long as 6 days to create the universe, neither did He
have to rest on the 7 th day (Gen. 1:31-2:3). He did both to give
humanity a pattern on how to live—work hard and be productive,
and rest completely and be in peace.