Judgment of the Court (Martin J.)

One: Introduction – (0:00:12)

Two: Factual Background and Judicial History – (0:07:00)

Three: Legislative Background and the Context of Section 145 sub 3 – (0:12:23)

Four: Interpretation of the Mens Rea of Section 145 sub 3 – (0:24:28)

A: Subjective and Objective Mens Rea – (0:24:34)

B: Statutory Interpretation and the Presumption of Subjective Fault – (0:26:45)

C: The Text of Section 145 sub 3 Is Neutral and Does Not Create a Duty-Based Offence – (0:29:48)

D: Subjective Mens Rea Is Required for Breaches of Probation – (0:42:00)

E: Section 145 sub 3 in the Legislative Scheme – (0:43:49)

1: The Consequences of Charges and Conviction of Failure to Comply – (0:44:19)

2: The Role of Section 145 sub 3 Within the Legislative Framework – (0:49:04)

3: Setting Bail Conditions and Their Breach Under Section 145 sub 3 – (1:01:35)

Five: Restraint and Review – Necessary and Reasonable Bail Conditions and Section 145 sub 3 – (1:08:54)

A: General Principles Governing Bail Conditions – (1:10:36)

B: Specific Conditions – (1:19:39)

C: Responsibilities – (1:28:48)

D: Conclusion on How Section 145 sub 3 Informs the Imposition of Bail Conditions – (1:35:20)

Six: Components of Subjective Mens Rea for Section 145 sub 3 – (1:36:16)

Seven: A New Trial Should Be Ordered – (1:38:26)

Eight: Conclusion – (1:38:44)