Rachel takes the lead this episode for a deep dive into who pays for what in California, using this November's Proposition 40, aka "billionaire's tax", as the jumping-off point. She and Felicia trace how direct democracy landed in California in the first place. From there, Rachel talks through Prop 13, the 1978 property tax revolt that still shapes housing and school funding in California today, and a story about deceptive campaign mailers from a 2020 San Diego mayoral race that still makes her mad. (Raises fist to sky)
Then it's on to Prop 40 itself, a one-time 5% wealth tax on roughly 200 California billionaires, projected to raise somewhere between $40 and $100 billion for healthcare, food assistance, and education. Rachel breaks down who's backing it and who isn't. Critically, Rachel brings in Props 41 and 42, two measures bankrolled by tech and finance billionaires, that could legally cancel Prop 40 out entirely if they earn more votes. It's a clear look at how California's ballot system can be turned against the very people who built it, and a reminder that this stuff is complicated and we honor and respect those who don't have the time, energy, or bandwidth to take this on, though this is what those in power want.
Chapter List0:08 — Welcome & the Topic: Who Pays for Stuff in California (Prop 40, the Billionaire's Tax)
4:00 — Direct vs. Representative Democracy: How California Got Its Propositions (1911)
6:14 — California's First Propositions: Women's Right to Vote & San Francisco's Shocking No Vote
10:51 — Prop 13 (1978): The Property Tax Revolt Still Shaping California
17:21 — Deceptively Written Ballot Measures & a 2020 San Diego Mayoral Race Mailer Story
21:31 — What Prop 40 Actually Does: The Billionaire's Tax, Explained
27:36 — Who's For It, Who's Against It: Newsom, SEIU, Planned Parenthood & the CA Teachers Union
39:29 — The Poison Pill: How Props 41 and 42 Could Kill Prop 40
51:37 — Follow the Money: The Billionaires' PAC Funding the Opposition
56:31 — 14 Propositions, Voting Logistics & Direct vs. Representative Democracy, Revisited
Further Reading & Sources
- Better Future Media — economist Gabriel Zucman's take on the wealth tax model behind Prop 40
- Ballotpedia: Prop 40 — the full text and background on the billionaire's tax measure
- Ballotpedia: Prop 41 — the competing measure at the center of the poison pill fight
- Legislative Analyst's Office — the state's official, nonpartisan fiscal analysis of Prop 40
- CalMatters — voter guide breakdown of Prop 42
- Hoover Institution — the conservative think tank's analysis and revenue estimate for Prop 40
- SEIU-UHW — the union's case for the measure, straight from the group that wrote it
- The Lever — an investigative look at why Newsom came out against it
- Ballotpedia: Prop 42 — the full text and background on the retirement savings measure