"The Origins of Yoga" is written and narrated by Swami Hamsa Jnanananda Saraswati. In the fourth episode of this series, we explore the rise of two most important religions in a period of about 6th century BCE in India that laid the foundation of spirituality as we know it.
The Jains adopted non-violence or ahimsa or harmlessness to the self and to any other living being in a deep and absolute way. Vardhamana Mahaveera showed the way to moksha or nirvana through friendliness and goodwill towards the whole universe. Jainism is still considered the highest form of belief by many in India.
Around the same few centuries, Gautama or Siddhartha founded Buddhism. He went on a quest to find the unchanging and undamaged dimension of the human spirit and showed a unique way to attain nirvana. His teachings are still followed by more than 300 million followers around the world.
The philosophies of Jainism, Buddhism, and Yoga - all emerged within the same few centuries - and have been unmatched since.
Disclaimer: The dates and information in the series comes from the personal research of the author and may or may not match what you may find in history textbooks. We like to believe that the understanding of the ideas and philosophies is more important than the accuracy of these facts, and this also gives us a sense of "shruti" - the way knowledge was transmitted before it was written down.
Swami Hamsa Jnanananda Saraswati's website is https://www.tantricaashramtrust.org/
She is a genuine mystic yogini. Trained with a Himalayan tradition, in the mountains and forests of Lithuania, she is the humble custodian of a sacred feminine tradition that teaches women how to bring around illumination, regeneration and youth. With the detachment of a genuine acetic, she is able not only to bestow ancient knowledge but can also help guide others with the insight that comes from this unique vantage point. "Every moment with her is an opportunity for enlightenment." Martin Faulks.