Circumspect (KJV word) = “careful to consider all circumstances and possible consequences”. “Look carefully then how you walk, not as unwise but as wise…” Paul says. We should work at being so connected with Jesus Christ that our relationship with Him touches & shapes every step that we take. The time that could slip away into uselessness we scoop up and rescue in order to use for good. Walking in wisdom means we don’t regularly waste away our time. We live in dark days, and so we must passionately shine our light while we can.
Our new life in Christ affects our relationships with other people:
- Eph. 2:11-22 – our relationships with one another are now different
- Eph. 5:22-33 – our relationships with our spouses are different
- Eph. 6:1-4 – our relationships with our kids are different
- Eph. 6:5-9 – our relationships in the workplace are now different
- Eph. 6:10-24 – our relationship with the world is now different
Only through Christ can we have healthy relationships.
The word that the ESV translates “debauchery” [v.18] is a broader term that encompasses many aspects of unholy living, including but not limited to sexual immorality, drunkenness, crude talk, and generally out-of-control behavior (Timothy & Peter use the word “riotous”). Paul’s instructions about alcohol appear in a conversation about how being "in Christ" changes everything, including our relationships with others. It’s a continuation of God’s instruction to the church on one-anothering.
The wise person will not be filled with alcohol or sexual immorality or idolatry, because you cannot be filled with the Spirit if you are already full of those things. It is never God’s will for a Christian to be drunk. The only way for Christ to increase is for us to decrease.
Submit means “to arrange under”. We submit to other people because there is a biblical order to godly authority; we submit to others because Christ is the ultimate authority over our lives. Husbands & employers & parents don’t hold places of authority to subjugate those under them, they are in places of authority because God put them there and so God can humble them to go serve in love. At the core, any submission is a result of “reverence for Christ” [v.21]. If we don't revere (respect, submit to) the authority of Jesus, we will not submit to any earthly authority either, which is an evidence of how much (or how little) we are filled with the Spirit.