“Although they have learned a lot of skills from us, I think we have learned equally as much from them about the type of threat they face on the front lines,” says Lt.-Col. Jason Guiney, commander of Joint Task Force Ukraine. “What they are facing is what we refer to as a hybrid threat; so it’s a mix of conventional tactics, insurgency tactics coupled with modern technology. There are modern main battle tanks, electronic warfare, jamming, use of drones, cyber attacks, and these are all valuable lessons for the Canadian military because these are threats that we have not faced ourselves.”