The beasts in the book of Revelation are scary...but what’s even more terrifying are the oppressive, violent, greedy empires they represent (and in which all of us are complicit). In this episode, we get down and dirty and nerdy with scripture as we break down the misconceptions we were taught about this apocalyptic text; most notably, the supposed order of events of the end of the world (sometimes called the End Times Timeline).
We explore John of Patmos’ vision in his historical, cultural, and literary context and see that his monstrous imagery is often taken from the Hebrew Bible prophets (especially Daniel) that were referring to the empires that had taken them captive in their day; John was showing how Rome was just the most recent iteration of that same pattern of conquest. In this book, John is laying out a clear choice, and no, it’s not whether you prayed the Sinner’s Prayer or not. Will we follow the way of the empire, acting in ways that profit off the blood of our neighbor and destroy God’s good world, or will we follow the way of Jesus, the slain Lamb, who does not achieve victory through conquest but through loving and dying for his enemies?
We also discuss how Revelation actually offers a vision of incredible hope, especially in its final two chapters, which God invites us to take part in making a reality in the here and now: a vision of a river of life and tree of life, and a city where all of God’s people thrive, where the whole of creation is renewed (God is making all things new, not an all-new earth) and heaven is finally reunited with earth. Contrary to what many evangelicals say, the final pages of the Bible testify that this earth that we live on right now is our home and God’s home.
Resources we drew from for this episode:
The work of Dr, Barbara Rossing (she is ordained in the ELCA, which is, for the most part, an LGBTQ affirming denomination):
https://trinitywallstreet.org/videos/gods-unfinished-future-barbara-rossing
https://www.livinglutheran.org/2013/06/end-times/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5V4lkH6TsR4
We did not have time to read it, but she has written a book on this topic: The Rapture ExposedThe Bible Project’s two-part overview of the Book of Revelation (the founder of Bible Proj, Tim Mackie, is not affirming--if anyone can recommend a similar resource from someone who is affirming, please let us know, but for now, this seems to be one of the best overview videos that explains the imagery in its original historical context, and the fact that it’s illustrated is super helpful too):https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5nvVVcYD-0w
Quote from Sojourner Truth can be found here: https://www.battlefields.org/learn/primary-sources/narrative-sojourner-truth
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