The Bible doesn't talk about neurons, and yet humans don't experience sin, suffering, forgiveness, grace, or gratitude without their firing. Somehow, the various dimensions of a human psychology all overlap with one another, including the spiritual, about which the Bible has a lot to say, the biological, which can be most directly observed, and the psychosocial, which psychologists work to observe indirectly.
In our interview with Dr. Eric Johnson, we learn about his model of Christian psychology, published in his book, Foundations for Soul Care (link below). He describes three dimensions, or "orders of meaning"—biological, psychosocial, and spiritual. We discuss how these dimensions are interrelated. We see that in one sense the biological has the priority, because—at least in this age—people are brain-dependent. And yet, in another sense, the spiritual order has the priority, because people—souls and bodies—are ultimately dependent upon God. We apply some of our thinking with a case study.
As sophisticated as that might sound, Redemption Walk is designed to help us connect in everyday relationships in deeper ways. So why complicate something so simple?
We too often oversimplify complex matters by reducing them to one part, and then we exclude, oppose or dismiss the parts we don't understand. While Redemption Walk and Redemption Groups do have to do mostly with how we relate to the Redeemer through the deep troubles of life, this includes all of what it means to be human, all of the human experience that might be understood biologically or psychosocially. While we don’t practice psychology or psychotherapy when we walk with one another as friends, it is good for us to be sensitive to these complexities, and it can be harmful to dismissive them. Yet, while remaining sensitive to the complexities, we can also enjoy the freedom of knowing that we don’t have to be experts in all the complexities in order to be genuinely helpful to one another with Christ-centered, relational friendship and ministry.
Links
Eric mentioned a hero of his, Warren Kinghorn:
https://divinity.duke.edu/faculty/warren-kinghorn
Eric’s book that includes the model we discussed in this episode is Foundations for Soul Care: A Christian Psychology Proposal. This is not light reading, but very rewarding to the patient and curious:
http://amzn.to/2o1alRk
Eric’s forthcoming book, God and Soul Care: The Therapeutic Resources of the Christian Faith
http://amzn.to/2oJsVfw
Mike mentioned Eric’s edited volume: Christianity & Psychology: Five Views
http://amzn.to/2ol5giz
He also mentioned a more scholarly volume, for which he served as an Editor: Evidence-Based Practices for Christian Counseling and Psychotherapy
http://amzn.to/2okZ0HO
Eric is connected to these organizations:
The Institute for Christian Psychology:
http://icpconnect.org/
Society for Christian Psychology:
http://www.christianpsych.org/
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Music credits: “Mountain Drive” by Sea Sheperd, “Mischief” by Adrian Walther, “Dovely” by Adrian Walther, all courtesy of Soundstripe.