Ann and Nancy were more than suburban babes. From a young age, the sisters exhibited talent that turned heads everywhere they went.

Their questionable decision making and unquestionable talent would lead to Heart’s breakout album, Dreamboat Annie. 

Really, what better way to skyrocket into the rock n’ roll industry than having Ann shack up with a Vietnam-dodging music man?

How else do you build a healthy work environment by having little-sister Nancy settle for the music man’s brother, even if it’s just for convenience?

What could possibly be wrong with being women on tour when a toxic war is going on in the background?

Buckle up, Heart has a lot to say about that!

Sources:

Wikipedia, ChatGPT, Billboard, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, with an honorable mention to the book “Kicking and Dreaming: A Story of Heart, Soul, and Rock and Roll” by Ann and Nancy Wilson

And we're back with part 2 of our What's Going On Marvin Gaye series. In this episode, we talk about the end of Marvin's beginning and the beginning of his end. This album made him a force to be reckoned with in the music industry. No longer was he doing what everyone was telling him to do, now Marvin was putting out the music he wanted to put out. But at what cost? In this episode, you will learn about Marvin's rise in paranoia, talent, record sales, and the shocking truth behind his death. Rock on my dudes!

Marvin Gaye was on a roll. He had worked his way up from a studio musician to a solo artist in record time. In fact, by 1971, his talent transformed him into the face and voice of Motown. But behind the scenes of the great Marvin Gaye, he was tired. He was tired of the lovey dovey love songs that got him his fame. Real things like the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War had captured his attention. Marvin had the voice, and wanted to use it to spread awareness of the atrocities happening in his community. But Marvin was told no. Motown wasn’t supposed to be edgy, it was supposed to pump out a variation of the same-old love song to get the American dollar. Marvin was tired of following the rules though. He was tired of doing everything everyone told him to do. So Marvin rebelled and made a masterpiece of a protest album we now know of as What’s Going On. This defiance marked the beginning of Marvin’s best work...and the beginning of his dramatic demise.

References

Billboard. (n.d.). Marvin Gaye. https://www.billboard.com/artist/marvin-gaye/.

Hill, M. (1987). Marvin Gaye. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. 

https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Marvin_Gaye_1987.pdf

Ritz, D. (2010). Divided soul: The life of Marvin Gaye: The life of Marvin Gaye. Omnibus Press.

Rolling Stone. (2024, January 4). The 500 greatest albums of all time.

https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-albums-of-all-time-1062063/prince-and-the-revolut

ion-purple-rain-5-1063225/

And we're back! This episode features rock and roll "screw ups" that finally got their act together: The Red Hot Chili Peppers. In the late 90s, hardly anyone was taking the band seriously. They had some funky success in the 80s, turned heads with Blood Sugar Sex Magik in the early 90s, then descended into drug fueled chaos. The band decided to (figuratively and literally) clean up their act and create an album with poignant statements about capitalism and all its glamour: Californication. Learn about their rocky road to success and legacy in this special edition episode with Gabe giving the details behind the band.  

Discussing the Red Hot Chili Peppers means acknowledging their traumas, legacy, image, and controversies. We have included the following resources for those that are or have been affected by addiction, mental illness, sexual, and/or child abuse:

- National Sexual Assault Hotline: 800-656-4673

- RAINN Webiste Resources: ⁠https://www.rainn.org/resources⁠- Child Welfare Information Gateway: How To Report: ⁠https://www.childwelfare.gov/how-report-child-abuse-and-neglect/⁠

-Child Welfare Information Gateway: State hotlines and resources to report: ⁠https://www.childwelfare.gov/state-child-abuse-and-neglect-reporting-numbers/?rt=795⁠

- Child Abuse Resources: 

⁠https://www.childwelfare.gov/resources/⁠

- ⁠Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration⁠

- ⁠National Eating Disorders Association

References

3 minutes with Marc. “How Californication Was Made.” YouTube, 26 Oct. 2023, www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSviZnbAv8M. Accessed 21 Aug. 2024.

Flea, and Patti Smith. Acid for The Children: A Memoir. Grand Central Publishing, 2022. 

Gin. “Red Hot Chili Peppers Californication: Album Review.” ClassicRockHistory.com, 29 June 2022, www.classicrockhistory.com/red-hot-chili-peppers-californication-album-review/. Accessed 21 Aug. 2024.

Kiedis, Anthony, and Larry Sloman. Scar Tissue. Hachette Books, 1 Oct. 2004.

“Californication (Album).” Wikipedia, 8 Mar. 2020, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Californication_(album).

Mixing Mastering Online. “Behind the Recording of Californication - Red Hot Chilli Peppers.” YouTube, 3 May 2024, www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTiJvVWE48Y. Accessed 21 Aug. 2024.

“Red Hot Chili Peppers Recording Sessions Archive.” Red Hot Chili Peppers Recording Sessions Archive, 2014, www.rhcpsessions.com/1998-teatro-demos. Accessed 21 Aug. 2024.

Red Hot Chili Peppers. Califonication. Warner Bros Records, 8 June 1999, www.youtube.com/watch?v=u3UYiY_3XWU. Accessed 15 Aug. 2024.

Here we go again...Abbey Road Part 2! The tension in the studio was at an all-time high as John, Paul, George, and Ringo navigated recording their final (in the studio together) album.  Yes, it ended up being a hit, but relationships were damaged along the way. As you listen you may learn: 

How did pensive George both mature and screw over his bandmate? 

What did John say was crap he wrote in India?  

What did bachelor-turned-family-man Paul do to piss everyone off?

When did Ringo become more than just a drummer along for the ride?

References

About. (n.d.). Ringo Starr. Retrieved July 6, 2024, from https://www.ringostarr.com/about/#/

Amplified. (2021, November 25). The Beatles: Their story (full documentary) Amplify. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MiqMXomoEJo

Birch. (Host). (2023).  The Beatles - Abbey Road (No. 144) [Audio Podcast Episode]. In 1001 Album Club. https://open.spotify.com/episode/45uRSKGTvcGbUUSpNG3IVf?si=4aF5ce_RTZ-BbJoBE-7Hxw

Beatles Ultimate Experience. (n.d.). Beatles Songwriting & recording database: Abbey Road. https://www.beatlesinterviews.org/dba11road.html

Dimery, R. (2021). 1001 albums you must hear before you die. Cassell Illustrated.

Hiatt, N. J. (2016, May 23). A trip down memory lane: LSD at Harvard. The Harvard Crimson. https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2016/5/23/trip-down-memory-lane/

Hill, M. (1988). The Beatles: Hall of Fame essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/essay-beatles.pdf

Kozin, A. (1999). Paul McCartney: Hall of Fame essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Paul_McCartney_1999.pdf

Lynch, J. (2023, August 7). The 100 best album covers of all time. Billboard.  https://www.billboard.com/photos/best-album-covers-of-all-time-6715351/99-2-the-beatles-abbey-road-1969-album-art-billboard-1240/

MacKenzie, M. (1998). The Beatles: Every little thing : a compendium of witty, weird and ever-surprising facts about the Fab Four. Bill Adler Books.

Marsh, D. (1994). John Lennon: Hall of fame essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/John_Lennon_1994.pdf

Pareles, J. (2023, November 2). The Beatles’ ‘Now and then’: A glimpse of past greatness. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/02/arts/music/beatles-now-and-then-last-song.html?searchResultPos

ition=4

Puterbaugh, P. (2015). Ringo Starr: Hall of Fame Essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Ringo_Starr_2015.pdf

Roberts, D. (Ed.). (2012). Rock chronicles: A visual history of the world's greatest 250 rock acts. New Burlington Books.

Turner, S. (1994). Hard day's write: The stories behind every Beatles song. MJF Books.

Uitti, J. (2022). The story behind Michael Jackson buying the Beatles' catalog and angering friend Paul 

McCartney. American Songwriter.  https://americansongwriter.com/the-story-behind-michael-jackson-buying-the-beatles-catalog-and-angering-friend-paul-mccartney/

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Abbey Road. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbey_Road

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Brian Epstein. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Epstein

Wikipedia. (n.d.). List of awards and nominations received by the Beatles. Retrieved July 3, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_the_Beatles

Wikipedia. (n.d.). The Beatles discography. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles_discography

Wikipedia. (n.d.). The Beatles. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles

The Beatles are bread and butter. When they first came to America, fans were captivated by their talent, charm, wit, and good looks. However, you can't have rock n' roll without chaos n' confusion. The death of their beloved manager in 1967 commenced the beginning of the end. This downturn included mismanagement, theft, business disagreements, and growing of egos. Needless to say, it was a hot mess express. Abbey Road represents the best and worst of their career; they managed to put out an album that has great music, excellent harmonies, interesting backstories, and purposeful jabs at the industry that destroyed their band. Part one focuses on the pre-Abbey Road Beatles and the first side of the album (aka John's side). Enjoy!

References

Amplified. (2021, November 25). The Beatles: Their story (full documentary) Amplify. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MiqMXomoEJo

Birch. (Host). (2023). The Beatles - Abbey Road (No. 144) [Audio Podcast Episode]. In 1001 Album Club. https://open.spotify.com/episode/45uRSKGTvcGbUUSpNG3IVf?si=4aF5ce_RTZ-BbJoBE-7Hxw

Beatles Ultimate Experience. (n.d.). Beatles Songwriting & recording database: Abbey Road. https://www.beatlesinterviews.org/dba11road.html

Dimery, R. (2021). 1001 albums you must hear before you die. Cassell Illustrated.

Hiatt, N. J. (2016, May 23). A trip down memory lane: LSD at Harvard. The Harvard Crimson. https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2016/5/23/trip-down-memory-lane/

Hill, M. (1988). The Beatles: Hall of Fame essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wpcontent/uploads/2024/03/essay-beatles.pdf

Kozin, A. (1999). Paul McCartney: Hall of Fame essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Paul_McCartney_1999.pdf

Lynch, J. (2023, August 7). The 100 best album covers of all time. Billboard. https://www.billboard.com/photos/best-album-covers-of-all-time-6715351/99-2-the-beatles-

abbey-road-1969-album-art-billboard-1240/

MacKenzie, M. (1998). The Beatles: Every little thing : a compendium of witty, weird and ever-surprising facts about the Fab Four. Bill Adler Books.

Marsh, D. (1994). John Lennon: Hall of fame essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/John_Lennon_1994.pdf

Pareles, J. (2023, November 2). The Beatles’ ‘Now and then’: A glimpse of past greatness. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/02/arts/music/beatles-now-and-then-last-song.html?searchResultPosition=4

Puterbaugh, P. (2015). Ringo Starr: Hall of Fame Essay. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Ringo_Starr_2015.pdf

Roberts, D. (Ed.). (2012). Rock chronicles: A visual history of the world's greatest 250 rock acts. New Burlington Books.

Turner, S. (1994). Hard day's write: The stories behind every Beatles song. MJF Books.

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Abbey Road. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbey_Road

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Brian Epstein. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Epstein

Wikipedia. (n.d.). List of awards and nominations received by the Beatles. Retrieved July 3, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_the_Beatles

Wikipedia. (n.d.). The Beatles discography. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles_discography

Wikipedia. (n.d.). The Beatles. Retrieved July 1, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles

TLC made great music. After their successful debut, Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins, Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes, and Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas were rising to the top. However, obstacles kept getting in their way. While the band was recording CrazySexyCool, Left Eye had burned her boyfriend's house down, T-Boz battled Sickle Cell, Chilli's partner just kept cheating on her (and making her sing about it ), and the band was bankrupt. However, the band decided to keep making great music. Their priority for independence, dissuading illegal drug trade, and promoting safe sex rang true in their music and continues to be relevant to this day. 

To honor TLC's legacy, we will be making a $1 donation to Planned Parenthood for every stream made within the first 30 days of this episode's release.

Feel free to make your own donation if you would like at https://www.weareplannedparenthoodaction.org/onlineactions/6iOI0_HnUUmPu_6_SRgayg2?sourceid=1015196&ms=4NALzzz00z1N1A&utm_campaign=4NIAU23XA_0000000107_0E1NAC&utm_source=Google&utm_medium=search&gclid=CjwKCAjwm_SzBhAsEiwAXE2CvzpvnI_W92eOTTPpPd-Q5nCv3zcm7KeDAnIlC-Wui9TgTsqb1yU6OhoCZikQAvD_BwE&gclsrc=aw.ds

References

American Psychological Association. (2017). 1990s HIV/AIDS timeline. https://www.apa.org/pi/aids/youth/nineties-timeline

Billboard. (n.d.). TLC chart history. https://www.billboard.com/artist/tlc/chart-history/hsi/

Breihan, T. (2022, March 16). The number ones: TLC’s “Creep”. Stereogum. https://www.stereogum.com/2179556/the-number-ones-tlcs-creep/columns/the-number-ones/

CalypsoRoom. (2023). What is an interlude in music? Tips on how to write one and examples.

https://www.calypsoroom.com/What-is-an-interlude

DAFT FM. (n.d.). TLC Case of the fake people. https://daft.fm/songs/tlc-case-of-the-fake-people/

DAFT FM. (n.d.). TLC Switch. https://daft.fm/songs/tlc-switch/

DAFT FM. (n.d.). TLC Take our time. https://daft.fm/songs/tlc-take-our-time/

Dimery, R. (2021). 1001 albums you must hear before you die. Cassell Illustrated.

Lyrics Layers. (n.d.). Sensual empowerment in TLC's 'Red Light Special'. Retrieved June 19, 2024, from

https://www.lyricslayers.com/tlc/40352/

No Sweat Shakespeare. (n.d.). 'Something wicked this way comes': Meaning of phrase.

https://nosweatshakespeare.com/quotes/famous/something-wicked-this-way-comes/

Rolling Stone. (2023, December 31). The 500 greatest albums of all time. Retrieved May 3,

2024 from https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-albums-of-all-time

Rolling Stone. (2024, February 20). The 500 greatest songs of all time.Retrieved May 3, 2024

from https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-songs-of-all-time

Savage, M. (2019, November 15). TLC: How we made (and survived) CrazySexyCool. BBC.

https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-50417292

Stevens, J. (2018, May 15). How we made TLC's Waterfalls. The Guardian.

https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2018/may/15/how-we-made-tlc-waterfalls

Throwback Central. (2022, August 11). TLC: Meant to be (documentary) [Video]. YouTube.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jk2lH4Eqa3I

Watkins, T. (2017). A sick life: TLC 'N me: Stories from on and off the stage. Rodale.

Wikipedia. (n.d.). TLC (group). Retrieved June 22, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TLC_(group)

Wikipedia. (n.d.). CrazySexyCool. Retrieved June 22, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CrazySexyCool

From a young age, Amy knew nothing but backlash. Everyone claimed she was a troublemaker
with one remarkable quality: music.

Amy was a rare talent, but she struggled to apply herself. When she finally managed to follow-through with a project and create “Back to Black,” it ended up being one of the best selling albums in Britain. However, she found it impossible to live a life under the spotlight while managing her individuality, thus leading to her early demise.

For resources on eating disorders and substance abuse, please consult the following:

- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration

- National Eating Disorders Association

References

Arghenini, I. (2018, February 9). Amy Winehouse, you know I'm no good: The meaning of the lyrics.  Auralcrave. https://auralcrave.com/en/2018/02/09/you-know-im-no-good-amy-winehouse-and-that- fear-to-let-love/

Cleary, O. A. (2024, May 17). True story behind back to Black's depiction of Amy and Blake. TIME.  https://time.com/6979098/back-to-black-true-story-amy-winehouse-blake-fielder-civil-relationship/

Farberman, B. (2016, October 18). The nas concert that inspired Amy Winehouse’s “Me & Mr Jones”. Genius.  https://genius.com/a/the-nas-concert-that-inspired-amy-winehouse-s-me-mr-jones

Gay-Rees, J. (Producer), & Kapadia, A. (Director). (2015). Amy [Documentary film]. Film4 Productions.

Hello Beautiful. (2011, October 28). Understanding Amy Winehouse: Her top 8 verses decoded.  https://hellobeautiful.com/2145905/amy-winehouse-songs-lyrics-frank-back-to-black-death-decoded/

Lyric Layers. (n.d.). The tug-of-war of forbidden feelings in 'Just Friends'. https://www.lyricslayers.com/amy -winehouse/879971/

Lyrics Layers. (n.d.). The heartache of unrequited love: Amy Winehouse's ballad of loss. https://www.lyricslayers.com/amy-winehouse/879972/

Lyrics Layers. (n.d.). Finding strength in heartbreak: Amy Winehouse's 'Tears dry on their own'. https://www.lyricslayers.com/amy-winehouse/879605/

O'Sullivan, K. (2021, July 23). Amy Winehouse family explain two destructive events which led to tragic death. The Mirror. https://www.mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/amy-winehouse-family-rev eal-two-24599189

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Amy Winehouse Foundation. Retrieved June 16, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amy_Winehouse_Foundation

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Amy Winehouse. Retrieved June 16, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amy_Winehouse

Wikipedia. (n.d.). Back to Black. Retrieved June 16, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_to_Black

Winehouse, J. (2016). Loving Amy: A mother's story. Macmillan.

Winehouse, M. (2012). Amy, my daughter. Harper Collins.

At 35 years old, Bruce Springsteen was already a rock n’ roll legend. He and his E Street Band had already made some great music, toured around the world, and made their fans go wild.

However, the Boss was unsatisfied.

He wanted to use his music to express peoples’ stories. This desire to narrate the lives of blue collar America led to nearly 100 songs.

Eight of these songs would end up on his best selling album, and one continues to be misunderstood to this day.

References

Beviglia, J. (2024, January 6). It was written for a disco diva before the boss kept it for himself: The meaning behind “Cover me” by Bruce Springsteen. American Songwriter. https://americansongwriter.com/it-w as-written-for-a-disco-diva-before-the-boss-kept-it-for-himself-the-meaning-behind-cover-me-by-bruce-springsteen/

Birch. (Host). (2023). Bruce Springsteen - Born in the U.S.A. (No. 546) [Audio Podcast Episode]. In 1001 Album Club. https://open.spotify.com/episode/7EMHEwhUT0onVxwAhCWIzP?si=8WpXfXFU UaqsoyDMmdFGQ

Dimery, R. (2021). 1001 albums you must hear before you die. Cassell Illustrated.

Ken. (2018, January 11). Roll of the dice: Working on the highway. E Street Shuffle. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from https://estreetshuffle.com/index.php/2018/01/11/roll-of-the-dice-working-on-the-highway/

Ken. (2019, January 22). Roll of the dice: Downbound train. E Street Shuffle. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from https://estreetshuffle.com/index.php/2019/01/22/roll-of-the-dice-downbound-train/

Ken. (2020, September 10). Roll of the dice: Darlington County. E Street Shuffle. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from https://estreetshuffle.com/index.php/2020/09/10/roll-of-the-dice-darlington-county/

Ken. (2021, September 11). Roll of the dice: I’m on fire. E Street Shuffle. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from https://estreetshuffle.com/index.php/2021/09/11/roll-of-the-dice-im-on-fire/

Ken. (2021, November 18). Roll of the dice: No surrender. E Street Shuffle. Retrieved June 8, 2024, from https://estreetshuffle.com/index.php/2021/11/18/roll-of-the-dice-no-surrender/

Lynch, J. (2023, August 7). The 100 best album covers of all time. Billboard. Retrieved June 4, 2024, from https://www.billboard.com/photos/best-album-covers-of-all-time-6715351/1-aretha-franklin-young-gifted-black-1972-billboard-1240/

Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. (n.d.). Bruce Springsteen. https://rockhall.com/inductees/bruce-springsteen/

Rolling Stone. (2023, December 31). The 500 greatest albums of all time. Retrieved April 9, 2024, from https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-albums-of-all-time

Rolling Stone. (2024, February 20). The 500 greatest songs of all time. Retrieved May 17, 2024 from https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-songs-of-all-time

Sabol, S., & HQ, W. (2016). Who is Bruce Springsteen? Penguin.

Santelli, R. (1999). Bruce Springsteen [Essay]. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. https://rockhall.com/wp-content /uploads/2024/03/Bruce_Springsteen_1999.pdf

Sodomsky, S. (2021, August 8). Born in the USA. Pitchfork. https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/bruce-spring steen-born-in-the-usa/

Williams, J. (2023, June 17). Paul Schrader influenced this classic Bruce Springsteen song. Far Out Magazine. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/how-paul-schrader-influenced-a-classic-bruce-springsteen-song/

After releasing his first solo album "Off the Wall" in 1979, Michael Jackson had one goal: make the best album of all time. He knew he had the skills and the grit to do it, and he would achieve this not-so easy goal in no time. However...he would soon learn there were monsters in his life beyond the dancers in the "Thriller" music video. Michael began to find them while recording the "Thriller" album and would be haunted by them for the rest of his life.

Discussing Michael Jackson means acknowledging his  legacy, image, and controversies. Michael was acused of sexual abuse and child abuse during his lifetime. Sexual abuse and child abuse affects hundreds of lives each year. We have included the following resources for those that are or have been affected by sexual and/or child abuse:

- National Sexual Assault Hotline: 800-656-4673

- RAINN Webiste Resources: https://www.rainn.org/resources
- Child Welfare Information Gateway: How To Report: https://www.childwelfare.gov/how-report-child-abuse-and-neglect/

-Child Welfare Information Gateway: State hotlines and resources to report: https://www.childwelfare.gov/state-child-abuse-and-neglect-reporting-numbers/?rt=795

- Child Abuse Resources: 

https://www.childwelfare.gov/resources/

References

Birch. (Host). (2022). Michael Jackson - Thriller (No. 508) [Audio Podcast Episode]. In 1001 

Album Club. https://open.spotify.com/episode/7edoi4xfWCY5JEzzOxohuW?si=UynHCpkfTDKaamxFRUrFZw

Gbadamassi, F. (2009, June 30). Michael Jackson and his African affairs. Afrik-News. https://www.afrik-news 

.com/article15846.html

Is this scary? (2023, June 2023). Think twice: Michael Jackson [Audio podcast episode]. 

https://open.spotify.com/episode/7Hy84Lg8ZbaD3fHOs3DEoh

Jackson, M. (1988). Moonwalk: A memoir. Crown Archetype.

Jackson, M. (2008). Thriller 25 super deluxe edition [Album]. Epic. https://open.spotify.com/album/1C2h7mLntPSeVYciMRTF4a

Michael on high. (2023, August 21). Think twice: Michael Jackson [Audio podcast episode]. 

https://open.spotify.com/episode/3lBhzfG5HoDMIu5ze9Q2iU

Rolling Stone. (2021, July 30). The 100 greatest music videos. Retrieved May 3, 2024 from  

https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-music-videos-1194411/

Rolling Stone. (2023, December 31). The 500 greatest albums of all time. Retrieved May 3, 2024 from https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-albums-of-all-time

Rolling Stone. (2024, February 20). The 500 greatest songs of all time. Retrieved May 3, 2024 

from https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-songs-of-all-time

Thriller (album). (2023, October 20). Wikipedia. Retrieved May 12, 2024, from 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thriller_(album)