The provided sources explore the enduring influence of the classical maenad image in art and literature. One article examines the evolution of the maenad pose across various artistic periods, analyzing its expressive potential and adaptability in different cultural contexts. Another focuses on a specific funerary epigram mentioning a Macedonian maenad, illuminating aspects of ancient Greek religious rituals. A third source discusses Botticelli's Primavera, proposing that a maenad from a Pisan sarcophagus served as inspiration for one of the Graces. Finally, another article investigates the appropriation and adaptation of maenad iconography in Hellenistic Mesopotamia and Parthia, highlighting cross-cultural exchange and the evolution of meaning.

Download source Material: Dropbox