Good morning, good afternoon or good evening, wherever you are in the world. This is Spanish Loops, and today we bring you the story of a cathedral that has puzzled architects,historians, and visitors for decades: Madrid’s very own Cathedral of the Almudena.

 Now, imagine this: a project that began with grand ambition in the late 19th century, yet didn’t see its official inauguration until 1993.

That’s right, more than a century of waiting, redesigning, and political storms. Why?

Because the Almudena was not just about stone and mortar. It became a mirror of Spain’s shifting identity, a tale of monarchy, republic, civil war, dictatorship, and democratic rebirth.

Under Franco’s regime, the cathedral became a symbol tangled with politics and national pride. Money ran out, styles clashed, and plans were rewritten again and again.

The result? A building that looks part Gothic, part Neoclassical, and part modern patchwork.

Critics call it confusing; others see it as a living timeline of Spanish history carved in stone.

When Pope John Paul II finally consecrated the cathedral in 1993, Madrid celebrated not just the completion of a long awaited temple, but the endurance of a city’s faith and resilience.

In this episode, Jorge Román and Fran Glaría peel back the layers of controversy, architecture, and politics to reveal the true saga of Almudena.

It’s not just about a cathedral..., it’s about Spain itself.

Tune in on Spotify, catch us on YouTube, share the journey on Instagram, and see how one building tells the story of a nation.