Scenes+Sessions: Stories By Music Podcast

In this episode of the Scenes+Sessions: Podcast, Xavier, Chiron, Sam, and Jonny delve into the ongoing debate between relying on hardware instruments versus software emulations. They explore the importance of human performance, workflow efficiency, authenticity, and emotional expression in music creation. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned professional, this conversation offers insights into how tools shape your sound and creative process.

Timestamps:

00:00:00 Preview and opening titles

00:01:29 Introduction: hardware vs. software in music production

00:03:50 Software emulations, convenience, and authenticity

00:08:19 MIDI controllers and capturing human performance

00:11:43 Deadline work versus experimentation and sound design

00:15:34 Do hardware and software actually sound different?

00:20:13 Live instruments, sample libraries, and realism

00:22:34 “Warmth”, playback systems, and whether subtle differences matter

00:28:15 Vintage gear costs, maintenance, and practical trade-offs

00:33:20 Performance variation and recording hardware synths twice

00:37:14 Mixing with limitations versus endless software options

00:46:34 Essential recording gear and the value of a versatile microphone

00:51:11 Recording real musicians and the limits of virtual performances

00:55:35 Human expression, hybrid workflows, and orchestral writing

01:02:12 Diminishing returns, reliability, and why physical gear eventually fails

01:06:15 Gear acquisition syndrome and learning the tools you already own

01:10:39 Collaboration, friendship, and building a creative community

01:17:39 Final takeaway: choose the tools that support your strengths

01:19:29 Closing remarks and next episode preview

Key Topics:

The pros and cons of hardware synthesisers and software emulations

The role of human performance and human touch in music expressiveness

Workflow considerations: speed, convenience, and inspiration

Authenticity and sound character: vintage gear versus digital

The influence of physical controls, unpredictability, and inspiration

The significance of collection and gear obsession in the industry

How tech limitations and ageing hardware impact long-term work

The importance of collaboration, community, and resource sharing in music careers

Balancing technical quality with emotional and musical expression

The future of music tech: integration, hybrid workflows, and the human element

Resources & Links:

Rode NT1: https://rode.com/en-gb/products/nt1-signature-series

Behringer Synths: https://www.behringer.com/enJim Lill: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-vIeA7yy6Q

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://www.scenesandsessions.com

https://open.spotify.com/show/2Fp0S7EvYOrh1bbuBCJkTa

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with the Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/

In this episode, we delve into how entrepreneurs and creatives are applying the Blue Ocean Strategy to establish distinct identities. Xavier discusses composer influences and setting standards. Jonny shares how branding himself as a non-traditional music tutor catering to neurodivergent learners keeps him distinct. Sam discusses niching into motion picture advertising, turning his passion into a specialised business, while Chiron explains how focusing on TV music production creates less competition and more quality opportunities. We also explore legendary examples like Hans Zimmer’s innovative sound revolution and Ennio Morricone’s strategic instrument choices that transformed Western film music.

Timestamps:

00:00:00 Preview and opening titles

00:01:40 Introducing the Blue Ocean Strategy for composers

00:03:21 Jonny’s approach to non-traditional music teaching

00:05:06 Communicating your difference through marketing

00:07:13 Why saying no can strengthen your career

00:09:23 The wine-industry example: creating a new audience

00:11:04 Sam on specialising in trailer and cinematic music

00:17:10 Chiron on TV music, electronic styles, and following trends00:20:07 When to start defining your niche

00:22:01 Craft, growth, and avoiding the copycat trap

00:25:23 Finding opportunities in emerging markets and social media

00:27:42 Advice for discovering your own creative lane

00:33:57 Refinement over reinvention

00:38:49 Innovation in film music: Morricone, techno, and unexpected influences

00:41:38 Study the influences behind your influences

00:48:56 The principles behind creating new value

00:49:37 How early should you apply a niche strategy?

00:51:34 Why quality and emotional context matter more than novelty

00:54:12 Finding your niche through experience and client feedback

00:58:13 Should film music stand alone or serve the picture first?

01:03:12 Favourite film scores and what makes them work

01:05:56 Ennio Morricone: purpose, originality, and bold choices

01:09:58 Craft versus assembling familiar sounds

01:11:33 Turning limitations into creative strengths

01:14:23 Final takeaways: refine your voice and make your own space

Key Topics:

The fundamentals of the Blue Ocean Strategy—red versus blue oceans

How niche marketing can avoid saturated markets in film scoring and music education

Specific examples of successful niche positioning, including Hans Zimmer, Ennio Morricone, and social media music trends

Tips for building your unique selling point early in your career

The importance of authentic passion and craft over copying trends or styles

How to adapt your brand through innovation and specialisation

The role of influence, context, and continuous refinement in creative work

Overcoming self-doubt by embracing flaws and unique qualities

How to leverage style and sound design as differentiators

The significance of emotional support and supporting the narrative through music

Resources & Links:

Blue Ocean Strategy by W. Chan Kim & Renée Mauborgne

https://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/books/blue-ocean-strategy-book/

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://www.scenesandsessions.com

https://open.spotify.com/show/2Fp0S7EvYOrh1bbuBCJkTa

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with the Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/

Remember: Whether you're a composer, educator, or creator, early strategic positioning, authentic self-expression, and continuous refinement are essential to thrive in a competitive industry. The keys are niche focus, innovation, and leveraging your unique strengths.

In this episode, we explore the nuanced perspectives on working for free, especially in the early stages of a creative career. Co-hosts Xavier Lo, Chiron Farrimond, Jonathan Worsley, and Sam Griffiths debate when it’s beneficial, how to protect yourself, and the importance of valuing your work.

Timestamps:

00:00:00 Preview and opening titles

00:01:34 Introduction: Is working for free fair or exploitative?

00:02:40 Jonny’s view: working for free is essential for beginners

00:03:58 When unpaid work becomes problematic

00:06:01 Chiron’s experiences: unbalanced expectations and benefits of volunteering

00:08:50 Exploitation scenarios when work is expected for free

00:10:56 Being selective and setting rules for unpaid work

00:13:00 The importance of knowing your worth and walking away

00:15:21 Sending discounted invoices as a tool to value your work

00:18:00 Warning signs like "exposure" terms and false promises

00:19:58 When project budgets exist but expectations are unfair

00:24:03 Clear communication, boundaries, and written contracts

00:28:18 The importance of projecting your value through pricing

00:30:04 Overcoming imposter syndrome and emphasising effort

00:31:48 Mentally preparing for the transition from unpaid to paid work

00:37:57 Building trust with directors and collaborative relationships

00:39:07 Saying no diplomatically to protect your energy

00:47:49 The significance of experience, luck, and persistence in growth

00:55:02 Cost estimations and project-based pricing strategies

00:56:46 Avoiding controversy: fair pricing and industry standards

00:57:50 The necessity of written agreements to avoid future disputes

01:04:16 Final thoughts: balancing passion, self-worth, and practical industry insights

Key Topics:

The dual nature of unpaid work for gaining experience and building a portfolio

When working for free turns into exploitation, and how to identify warning signs

Strategic rules for early-career professionals: scope, quality, effort, exit strategies, and valuing oneself

The importance of contracts and clear boundaries to avoid being taken advantage of

Transitioning from unpaid to paid work: when and how to recognise the right timing

The impact of market perceptions and industry norms on the value of creative work

Practical tips on pricing, workflow, and choosing the right projects

How passion and self-belief influence career development in the music and film industries

Real-life stories of industry veterans about their turning points

Resources & Links:

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://www.scenesandsessions.com

https://open.spotify.com/show/2Fp0S7EvYOrh1bbuBCJkTa

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with Our Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/

Note: Remember, valuing your work and setting healthy boundaries are crucial in building a sustainable and fulfilling career. Stay passionate, be strategic, and don’t be afraid to walk away when necessary.

Are you a composer or musician looking to maximise your earnings and protect your work? This episode dives into the nuanced world of royalties, rights, and contracts that every creator should understand. From performance royalties to sync fees and legal considerations, learn what it takes to navigate the industry effectively.

Timestamps:

00:00:00 Preview and opening titles

00:01:13 Welcome and episode overview: understanding untapped royalty streams

00:03:27 Explanation of performance, mechanical, neighbouring, and sync royalties

00:09:22 The role of music supervisors and legal agreements in collaborations

00:13:55 What is synchronisation (sync), and how sync fees vary depending on usage

00:16:37 How to calculate sync fees and negotiate for different media types

00:19:07 The importance of registering works and the use of tools like Content ID

00:20:57 Protecting rights: copyright duration, public domain, and international laws

00:23:37 PROs in the UK and US: PRS, MCPS, BMI, SOCAN, and how they operate internationally

00:26:33 Strategies for self-publishing and registering works through agencies or companies like Song Trust

00:32:02 The significance of joining PROs early to claim unclaimed royalties and avoid missed income

00:34:20 Legal considerations: copyright laws in the UK and US, and the importance of registering works

00:39:48 Negotiating royalty shares in film and production music, including splits and contracts

00:42:14 How budget level influences royalty negotiations and rights retention

00:46:33 When and why to involve legal advice in larger projects or Hollywood-scale work

00:55:31 The potential for soundtrack releases and related royalties in gaming01:01:35 Software and tools for game music programming: Wwise, FMOD, Unity, Unreal

01:06:51 The importance of clear agreements when collaborating with friends or partners01:08:19 Summary: key takeaway points for maximising and protecting your royalties

01:09:55 Final advice: start early, understand your rights, and negotiate wisely

Key Topics:

Different types of royalties: performance, mechanical, neighbouring, sync, print

How royalties are collected and managed globally, PROs and licensing agencies

The importance of contracts and negotiations in collaborations and performances

How royalties differ across media: film, TV, video games, and live performances

The legal framework around copyright duration, public domain, and international variations

Practical tips for self-publishing, registering works, and tracking usage

Best practices for negotiating publishing and royalty splits at various career stages

Resources & Links:

PRS for Music (UK) - https://www.prsformusic.com/

SoundMouse (Tracking technology) - https://www.soundmouse.com/

TuneSat (Usage tracking) - https://tunesat.com/

Song Trust (Self-publishing management) - https://www.songtrust.com/

Wwise (Game Audio Software) - https://www.audiokinetic.com/en/wwise/

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://www.scenesandsessions.com

https://open.spotify.com/show/2Fp0S7EvYOrh1bbuBCJkTa

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with Our Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/

Legal and copyright tips:

Always get clear, written contracts before collaborating

Register works early with PROs and use tracking tools

Understand your country's copyright duration and the public domain rules

Negotiate royalty splits transparently and avoid ambiguity

Recognise when to involve legal experts for larger deals

By mastering these principles, creators can secure rightful earnings and safeguard their intellectual property in an increasingly complex media landscape.

In this episode, co-hosts Xavier, Sam, Chiron, and Jonny delve into the essentials for kickstarting and sustaining a career in music, emphasising the importance of a strong portfolio, authentic networking, and proper valuation of your work. Whether you're an aspiring composer or a seasoned professional, uncover actionable strategies to navigate industry challenges and foster meaningful connections.

Timestamps

00:00 Preview and opening titles

01:20 Introduction: Episode overview on career essentials for musicians

03:50 How to build a portfolio from scratch with self-produced tracks

07:32 Organising your portfolio: separating concert, film, and popular music works

10:27 Showcasing your work online: websites versus social media platforms and licensing constraints

14:04 Networking tips: in real life and virtual environments, focusing on authenticity over transactions

17:50 Personal hygiene and presentation at networking events: essential yet overlooked details

22:12 Developing a genuine musical voice and embracing imperfections for authenticity

27:52 The importance of patience, perseverance, and managing expectations in a long-term career

33:26 How to price your services: avoiding underbidding and including revision clauses

38:04 Handling rejection and maintaining resilience during setbacks

46:58 Mental mindset tips for starting in a competitive industry

51:51 Cultivating continuous learning and critical thinking in your career journey

55:40 Episode wrap-up: key takeaways and upcoming topics on PROs and royalties

Key Topics:

How to create a compelling portfolio without initial clients, including self-initiated projects

Best practices for online showcasing: websites, SoundCloud, ReelCrafter, and licensing considerations

The significance of authentic networking, building genuine relationships, and avoiding a transactional mindset

Pricing strategies: valuing your work appropriately, understanding client budgets, avoiding under-pricing, and including revision clauses

Managing rejection, setbacks, and the long-term mindset for sustained growth

Balancing work and life, work culture, and the importance of patience in industry success

Resources & Links

The Go Giver Book - on the power of authenticity and giving in success

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Go-Giver-Little-Story-Powerful-Business/dp/B09MKTQTV1

ReelCrafter - platform for presenting your music professionally

https://www.reelcrafter.com/SoundCloud - social platform for sharing music (note licensing considerations)

https://www.soundcloud.com/

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://www.scenesandsessions.com

https://open.spotify.com/show/2Fp0S7EvYOrh1bbuBCJkTa

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with the Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/

In this episode, we delve into the essential tools for music production, including DAWs, sample libraries, and hardware. Whether you're starting out or upgrading your setup, get insights on the best options tailored to your industry and workflow.

Timestamps:

00:00:00 Preview and opening titles

00:01:21 Introduction to episode and focus on physical tools

00:03:03 Importance of choosing a DAW tailored to your OS and workflow

00:05:35 Using notation software like Sibelius alongside Pro Tools

00:10:21 Choosing DAWs based on industry (film, sound design, production music)

00:15:03 Notation-focused DAWs: Dorico vs. Sibelius

00:16:54 Industry standards for plugins and licensing considerations

00:20:29 Sample library choices: free options and investing in Kontakt

00:23:31 Recommended libraries for starting orchestral and hybrid scores

00:27:53 Focus on trailer and campaign music: orchestral and synthesiser plugins

00:30:33 Must-have sample libraries for authentic acoustic and orchestral sounds

00:33:18 Mixing plugins: Neutron, Ozone, Reverb, and workflow integration

00:39:43 Hardware setup: Computers—specs, storage, and upgrade strategies

00:44:08 Handling noise and fans in studio setups

00:44:27 Working with laptops: portability vs. power

00:48:39 Upgrading your system gradually: start with existing hardware

00:51:18 Hardware considerations for audio interfaces and reliable sound cards

01:01:51 Chiron's perspective on PC builds and hardware choices

01:06:51 The importance of reference listening and familiarising with your gear

01:08:06 MIDI keyboards: Choosing the right feel, performance, and expressiveness

01:13:58 Summarising key gear choices and best practices for new composers

01:15:09 Closing remarks and teaser for the next episode

Key Topics:

Optimal DAWs for beginners and professionals (Logic Pro, Cubase, Reaper, Dorico)

Sample libraries: free vs. paid, best practices for orchestral and trailer music

Hardware essentials: computers, audio interfaces, headphones, MIDI controllers

Storage solutions: external drives, cloud backup, and maintenance tips

Tips for choosing equipment based on your specific music production needs

Resources & Links:

Native Instruments Kontakt: https://www.native-instruments.com/en/products/komplete/samplers/kontakt-8/

Spectrasonics Omnisphere: https://www.spectrasonics.net/products/omnisphere/overview.php

East West Quantum Leap Libraries: https://www.soundsonline.com/

iZotope: https://www.izotope.com/

FabFilter: https://www.fabfilter.com/

Reaper DAW: https://www.reaper.fm/

Dorico by Steinberg: https://www.steinberg.net/dorico/

Macrium Reflect (Backup): https://www.macrium.com/

Focusrite Scarlett Interfaces: https://focusrite.com/scarlett

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://www.scenesandsessions.com

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with the Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/

In this pilot episode of Scenes and Sessions, composers and co-hosts Xavier Lo, Chiron Farrimond, Jonathan Worsley and Sam Griffiths share their journeys, experiences, and advice on navigating the world of film and media music. Whether you're a student, emerging composer, or simply a music enthusiast, discover practical tips, industry nuances, and the importance of continuous learning.

Timestamps:

00:00 Preview and opening titles

01:39 Introduction to Scenes and Sessions: Why film music matters

02:06 The hosts’ backgrounds and career journeys

02:41 Chiron Farrimond on transitioning from university to industry

05:07 What draws composers to film and media music

06:22 Sam Griffiths on his trailer and TV scoring career

09:31 Jonathan Worsley on orchestration, theory, and its relevance to film scoring

11:35 The importance of a solid understanding of orchestration in film music

13:46 Inspiration from iconic composers like John Williams

14:41 The rough road of learning on the job and auditioning your skills

16:52 The power of mixing influences from classical, pop, and experimental music

19:43 The gap between academic training and industry realities

21:56 The disciplined path of mastering orchestration like John Williams

25:39 The role of practical experience and self-initiated projects

27:58 Learning about sound recording, acousmatic music, and microphone techniques

30:03 The necessity of ongoing practice, networking, and industry navigation

32:18 Adapting to technological changes and evolving industry standards

34:22 Mentorship, workshops, and local/national orchestral opportunities

38:17 The value of Scenes+Sessions as a practical learning platform

41:46 Feedback, live performance, and the benefits of real-time musician collaboration

47:35 Learning from experience: the importance of patience, preparation, and understanding physics

51:59 Giving back: educating the next generation of composers

53:05 Introducing coaching packages tailored for upcoming composers

55:39 Maintaining a passion for music regardless of industry hurdles

58:29 Connecting through social media: Scenes+Sessions Hub

58:51 Future episodes and closing remarks

Key Topics:

The diverse paths into film and media composition, from education to real-world experience

The significance of practical skills: orchestration, studio recording, and live sessions

Challenges faced by emerging composers, including industry expectations and financial realities

The value of mentorship, live feedback, and hands-on projects like Scenes and Sessions

Building a sustainable career: balancing creativity, technical skills, and business acumen

The importance of networking, collaboration, and self-education beyond university

Resources & Links:

Scenes+Sessions Hub:

https://scenesandsessions.com

https://www.facebook.com/ScenesSessionsHub

https://www.instagram.com/scenessessionshub

https://www.tiktok.com/@scenessessionshub

Connect with Our Hosts:

Xavier Lo - https://www.xavierlomusic.com

Chiron Farrimond - https://www.chirontobiasfarrimond.com

Sam Griffiths - https://www.samgriffithsmusic.com/

Jonathan Worsley - https://www.jonathanworsley.co.uk/