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David: II Samuel 11:1-4
David had multiple changes to say no.
v1 – Didn’t go to war.
v2 – When he saw her bathing.
v3 – When he inquired.
v4 – When she arrived.
Joseph: Genesis 39:6-12
Joseph said no immediately and repeatedly.
When she cornered him, he resisted.
He FLED!
The repercussions
David: II Samuel 11:5-15; 12:19
Deceived Uriah into thinking that Bathsheba’s child is his own.
Murdered Uriah to cover up the sin of fornication.
The death of David and Bathsheba’s child.
Joseph: Genesis 41:37-41
Went to prison.
Interpreted the dreams of the baker and cupbearer.
Interpreted Pharaoh’s dream and because the second most powerful man in Egypt.
I Timothy 3:1-2
Reproach – not arrested, blameless, unrebukable
Blameless
When people look at us, they should see someone worthy of the benefit of the doubt.
How to be blameless?
Minimum requirement
How much can I put in and be pleasing to God?
Will 70% work?
What’s the least I have to do?
Maximum permission
Two examples
Daniel: Daniel 1:8-21
Didn’t want to risk eating and contaminating his body with the king’s food.
Gave the minimum to the king and gave everything to God.
Israelite man: Numbers 15:32-36
No work on the Sabbath
How do you define work?
A man was gathering wood.
What happened to him?
The presumptuous sin.
What’s his mindset?
What does it mean to be presumptuous?
To glorify God
I Corinthians 10:31
I Peter 1:14-15
Colossians 3:17
We need to draw lines, so we do not allow our minds to become corrupt.
II Corinthians 10:3-5
Matthew 5:27-28
James 1:12-15
Create good habits and stop bad ones
Weekend habits that involve both of you.
Listen first. Talk after thinking.
Patience.
Get involved.
Let’s say you want to stop gossiping (Romans 1:29). Let’s list more ideas to help with this.
Think of yourself as a new person.
“I’m the kind of person who first thinks if this is good.”
“I’m the kind of person who doesn’t encourage gossip.”
Shape your environment so it will help shape you.
Create good habits and stop bad ones.
Go straight to the person involved instead of talking about them.
I Corinthians 13:4-7
Don’t rejoice in unrighteousness.
Proverbs 10:12
A collection of 66 books
Written over 1500 years
40 different authors
Inspired by God
II Timothy 3:16; II Peter 1:20-21
Apologetics Press: Behold the Word of God (PDF)
Different styles and genres
Two major parts:
Old Testament: Hebrew (some Aramaic)
New Testament: Greek
Example of translation issues:
Translation philosophy: word-for-word vs thought-for-thought
Example: Romans 13:4
Recommended word-for-word translations:
NASB-1995 (New American Standard Bible, 1995 edition)
ESV (English Standard Version)
NKJV (New King James Version)
KJV (King James Version)
Arrangement of the text
Verse-by-verse
Paragraph
Journaling or wide-margin Bibles
Daily reading Bibles
Parallel Bible
Extra material added
Maps
Concordance
Reference Bible
Study Bible
Devotional Bible
Children’s Bible
Features
Red-letter
Large print
Cover
Paper
Foreword/preface
Italics
SMALL CAPS
A reference Bible is the primary workhorse. If you only get one Bible, get a reference Bible.
Other types of Bibles are helpful for particular purposes or types of study.
Get a Bible!
Get a good translation as a reference Bible.
Christianbook.com
Read it!
Study and apply it!
Local church
Benchley.org – What does the Bible say?
Review of last week
Importance of attitudes
God always wanted our hearts
Evolution of law
Love your neighbor – but who exactly is my neighbor?
Love God, love your neighbor
James 1:12 – Love God! The crown of life is promised to those who love Him.
I John 3:17 – Love your neighbor. It’s not stated directly, but is clearly there.
I John 4:21
Specific laws under Old Covenant: Deuteronomy 6:5; Leviticus 19:18
Luke 10:25-37 – parable of the good Samaritan
Sermon on the mount
Matthew 5-7
Beatitudes: A progression of attitudes > salvation
Admonitions: Jesus amplifies points of law.
States the “understood”
Goes to the root law
Reveals attitudes in which law is based
Poor in spirit (Matthew 5:3)
Is that an attitude? Matthew 18:1-3; Micah 6:8; Revelation 3:17-18
What will it motivate one to do?
Recognize need for God’s guidance
Know that one has found rock bottom
Naaman Syndrome (II Kings 5)
In haughtiness – form of worship
In humility – extreme shows of dedication
Those who mourn (Matthew 5:4)
Why do they mourn?
II Corinthians 7:9-10
Some translations: sorrow = grief
The meek (gentle) (Matthew 5:5)
Power under total control
Not imposing
Moses
Jesus – John 18:22-23
Proverbs 25:8, 15
James 3:13
Hebrews 2:1-4
“By signs and wonders and by various miracles”
Mark 16:20
Virtually every person believes that miracles happen, even if they do not believe in God. The Big Bang would have violated the laws of physics, so if it happened, it constituted a miracle!
The same problem exists for the origin of life. The law of biogenesis would have to be broken. Life would have had to come from non-life.
David Hume reasoned that because miracles are rare, they have little evidence. Wise people don’t believe in things with little evidence.
Norman Geisler rebutted Hume’s argument by pointing out that rarity of events is not the issue. Rare things happen constantly!
Exodus 14:21-28 – How do we know this happened?
Acts 2:22-24 – It would be pretty hard to fake this!
Acts 13:6-12 – Paul’s miracle proved his words were from God. The proconsul was amazed at the teaching (not the miracle itself!).
“Word spoken through angels … just”
Hebrews 1:1-2
Hebrews 10:28-29
Psalms 51:4
“How shall we escape it we neglect so great a salvation?”
Serving God is a way of life – not a one-time action.
Ephesians 2:2, 10; 4:1, 17; 5:2, 8, 15 – Notice the term walk. This is a figure for way of life.
Romans 6:4, 13-16 – After baptism, a Christian is to walk in newness of life. We are slaves for obedience. We’re not a slave for a day. We are to submit to God from now on.
Colossians 1:10; 2:6; 3:7; 4:5 – Walking
Remember to shape your environment to make good habits easier and bad habits harder.
Daniel 6:10 – Daniel had a well-engrained prayer habit. He had a place just for praying.
Deuteronomy 17:18-19 – Israel’s kings were to read God’s law everyday.
We tend to do what’s easy and convenient. We must reduce the friction for good habits and make the bad habits harder and inconvenient.
Think of yourself as a new person.
Shape your environment so it will help shape you.
Have a career that allows time for family.
Shrug of bad advice about marriage from those who do not fear God.
Watch how strong couples interact and love each other.
The core of a person’s conduct is a person’s attitude.
Coaches know this and key on it.
Motivational speakers are all about attitude.
Our attitudes are important to God – and should be important to us.
Attitude is not the only thing – Christianity is not all attitude.
Does God want our hearts or our obedience?
How about under the Mosaic Law? Circumcision of the heart:
Obedience: Leviticus 26:1-2, 14-16; Deuteronomy 27:9-10; 28:58-63
Attitude (hearts): Jeremiah 9:24; Leviticus 26:40-43; Numbers 15:38-40; Deuteronomy 4:7-9, 29-31, 39-40
Poetry: Proverbs 21:3; Psalms 119:2, 7, 10-11, 32, 34, 36, 58, 69, 80, 111-112, 145
Prophecy: Isaiah 1:13-20; Joel 2:12-13; Deuteronomy 13:1; Jeremiah 3:7-10
Law: Deuteronomy 10:14-22; 13:1-4; 30:6-14
New Testament: Romans 10:13; Mark 12:28-34
What happened to the heart?
Levitical jurisprudence – Deuteronomy 16:18-20; 17:8-13
God gave the Levites leeway.
The Pharisees ran with it!
Leviticus 19:18 – Case in point.
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