In the past few days, the Secretary of the Interior, Doug Burgum, has overseen several notable shifts and decisions that are shaping the department’s direction and the management of America’s public lands and resources. One of the most significant developments is a comprehensive reorganization within the Department of the Interior. Last week, Secretary Burgum issued an order that consolidates and centralizes core agency functions such as human resources, communications, contracting, IT, training, international affairs, and financial management. The restructuring is a response to a February executive order from President Trump, which directed federal agencies to downsize as part of a broad cost-cutting and efficiency campaign. The process will be led by Tyler Hassen, the acting Assistant Secretary of Policy Management and Budget, who previously worked under Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency. Burgum’s order grants Hassen sweeping authority over the restructuring, including control of funding, policy, and personnel decisions. This move has drawn criticism from several observers for its concentration of power in one unconfirmed official with a background in the oil industry.
The Secretary has also been active on the national stage, recently appearing on Fox News Sunday to discuss the Department’s direction and priorities. Among those, the administration’s push for American energy dominance is front and center, with an emphasis on revitalizing coal production and expanding access to untapped resources on federal lands. New executive orders have paved the way for ending the moratorium on federal coal leasing, reopening lands in states such as Montana for responsible mining, and updating oil and gas reserve estimates for the Gulf of Mexico’s Outer Continental Shelf. Secretary Burgum described these moves as ushering in a new era focused on harnessing domestic resources for economic growth and energy independence, with the aim of making energy more affordable for American families.
Another major action in recent days involved the transfer of federal lands along the New Mexico border to the U.S. Army. This measure was undertaken to enhance the protection of natural resources in a region that has seen increased environmental and security pressures. By empowering the Army to manage these lands, the Interior Department intends to ensure both resource preservation and security, reflecting the ongoing balancing act between land stewardship and national interests.
In response to recent severe weather events, teams from the U.S. Geological Survey, part of the Department, have been deployed to monitor flood impacts across the Southeast and Midwest. This underscores Secretary Burgum’s ongoing commitment to disaster response and scientific monitoring, ensuring that federal lands and local communities are safeguarded during extreme conditions.
Amid these headline decisions, the Interior Department has continued its support for regional economic development, including the disbursement of grants to reclaim abandoned mine lands and the implementation of emergency permitting procedures to strengthen domestic supply chains in key sectors. The series of high-profile administrative shifts, policy reforms, and resource management actions from Secretary Burgum’s office signal a period of rapid change and assertive leadership at the Department of the Interior.