Hosea 4:9-14 And it shall be like people, like priest; I will punish them for their ways and repay them for their deeds. 10 They shall eat, but not be satisfied; they shall play the whore, but not multiply, because they have forsaken the LORD to cherish 11 whoredom, wine, and new wine, which take away the understanding. 12 My people inquire of a piece of wood, and their walking staff gives them oracles. For a spirit of whoredom has led them astray, and they have left their God to play the whore. 13 They sacrifice on the tops of the mountains and burn offerings on the hills, under oak, poplar, and terebinth, because their shade is good. Therefore your daughters play the whore, and your brides commit adultery. 14 I will not punish your daughters when they play the whore, nor your brides when they commit adultery; for the men themselves go aside with prostitutes and sacrifice with cult prostitutes, and a people without understanding shall come to ruin.
INTRODUCTION
On an exciting morning where we have commissioned a new pastor it seems appropriate to spend some time in a text describing what’s at stake in taking on the reigns of leadership; in accepting the call to shepherd this flock. Our passage for this morning is very relevant for Mike, and all Christian leaders, as it holds up, high and clear, the consequences of failing to lead as he should. The heart of this passage (and sermon), therefore, is to answer three questions: 1) What was the heart of Israel’s offense against God, 2) What led Israel to such an offense, and 3) What would result from Israel’s offense? In other words, Hosea meant to answer address the consequences of God’s leaders refusing to lead for God’s purposes in God’s ways. In order not to end on such a harsh note on this day of celebration, I’ll close the sermon by offering eight, very brief, biblical results of good leadership. Let’s pray, then, that God would grant us many years of faithful service from Pastor Mike, all the leaders of Grace Church, and all the leaders of Christ’s Church around the world.
LIKE PEOPLE, LIKE PRIEST
To this point in chapter 4 we’ve seen that, on account of spiritual adultery, all Israel (including her priests) will experience the mourning, languishing, and disappearance of the land (4:3). We also saw that all Israel will be destroyed (4:6). In addition we saw that the priests will stumble (4:5), have their mother’s destroyed (4:5) and children forgotten, and be rejected from serving in the priesthood (4:6).
Last week (in 4:4-8) we saw how loving it was/is of God to reveal all of this to his people and how He is particularly concerned with how His leaders, the priests, respond to this expression of his love.
All of that brings us to new answers to familiar Hosea questions.
What was the heart of Israel’s offense?
As I mentioned in the introduction, our text for this morning was primarily intended to answer three specific questions. It doesn’t do so, however, in a straight line. Instead, in typical Jewish/Hebrew fashion, the text takes a particular shape. In this case it takes a V shape. First and last, Hosea named the consequences that Israel and her priests are facing for their actions. That is, in 9-10a and 13b-14 Hosea answers the question: What would result from Israel’s sin? Then, second and forth, Hosea described the specific sind of Israel. In other words, in 10b-12a and again in 12c-13a Hosea answers: What was the heart of Israel’s offense? And finally, third, Hosea gave the reason for their offense. That is, in 12b he answers the question: What led Israel to commit such an offense?
To make Hosea’s message easier to follow, I mean to be more linear in this sermon. That is, I will ask each question in order and then point you to Hosea’s answers wherever they may be in the text.