Das Sprichwort „jemanden gut riechen können“ ist wohl jedem bekannt. Doch welchen Einfluss hat der Geruch eigentlich auf soziale Beziehungen, wie Partnerschaften und Freundschaften? Welche Rolle könnten Pheromone dabei spielen und wie entsteht Geruch eigentlich?
Diese und weitere Fragen können die Wissenschaftlerinnen Luisa Naber und Annika Spiekermann in der aktuellen Folge „Sozialpsychologie direkt - das Miteinander erklärt“ beantworten.
Moderation: Lara Lange
Literatur:
Havlíček, J. & Roberts, S. (2009). MHC-correlated mate Choice in Humans: a review. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 34(4), 497–512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.10.007
Mahmut, M. K. & Croy, I. (2019). The role of body odors and olfactory ability in the initiation, maintenance and breakdown of romantic relationships – a review. Physiology & Behavior, 207, 179–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.05.003
Weizmann Institute of Science. (2022, June 27). Scent of a friend: Similarities in body odor may contribute to social bonding: An electronic nose relying on body odor chemistry may predict whether we are likely to 'click' with a stranger. ScienceDaily. Retrieved July 19, 2023 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/06/220627125010.htm
Sloan, E. & Sloan, E. (2023). How important is it to have ‘Odor compatibility’ with friends and romantic partners? Well+Good. https://www.wellandgood.com/odor-compatibility/
Grammer, K., Fink, B. & Neave, N. (2005). Human pheromones and sexual attraction. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 118(2), 135–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2004.08.010
Ravreby, I., Snitz, K. & Sobel, N. (2022). There is chemistry in social chemistry. Science Advances, 8(25). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abn0154
Fink, B. & Sövegjarto, O. (2023). Pheromones, body odor, and mate choice. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222713627_Pheromones_body_odor_and_mate_choice
Roberts, T. M. & Roiser, J. P. (2010). In the nose of the beholder: Are olfactory influences on human mate choice driven by variation in immune system genes or sex hormone levels? Experimental Biology and Medicine, 235(11), 1277–1281. https://doi.org/10.1258/ebm.2010.010112
Havlíček, J., Saxton, T. K., Roberts, S., Jozifkova, E., Lhota, S., Valentova, J. V. & Flegr, J. (2008). He sees, she smells? Male and female reports of sensory reliance in mate choice and non-mate choice contexts. Personality and Individual Differences, 45(6), 565–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.06.019
Musik: Ronald Kah (Happy Intro), https://ronaldkah.de
(Podcast: Seminarprojekt im Rahmen des Moduls Sozialpsychologie bei Prof. Dr. Sarah Jessen, 2. Fachsemester Psychologie, Universität zu Lübeck)