Today we want to consider how the gifts of grace in Rom 12 are complementary. God’s people and their ministries are interdependent, providing contrast, variety, effect, balance, tension and so forth.
The church is to be a symphony of gifts harmonizing together in the unity of the Spirit, a unity of great complementary diversity.
Last week we considered I Peter 4:10:
“As each one has received a gift, employ it in serving one another, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.”
In our community, nobody should be unemployed!
“Having gifts (charismata) that differ according to the grace (charis) given to us, let us use them” Ro 12:6.
Every Christian is grace gifted, i.e., every Christian is a charismatic!
Prophets - Guide
Exhorters - Goad
Teachers – Ground
All these gifts traveled together in Paul’s apostolic teams –
Paul, an Apostle (and teacher) traveled with Barnabas – son of encouragement, a prophet. Apostles and prophets complement …
All 3 ministries “Comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable.”
All 3 ministries serve to activate one’s vocation and ground in the faith.
“Do not neglect your gift which was given you through a prophetic message when the body of elders laid their hands on you.” I Tim 4:14
“Fan into flame the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on of my hands. For God did not give us a spirit of fear, but a spirit of power, of love and of self-discipline (sound mind).” II Tim 1:6,7
Teaching – not just a download of knowledge … to boost our IQ. Jesus says “learn from me for I am meek and humble (Mt. 11:29). Jesus taught the Scriptures (in the synagogue, etc.) and allowed his life to provoke deeper learning. He's saying learn from my life, not just my words ... I AM.
Communicating Gift and Character – charisma & character:
As persons in communication, we impart who we are as much as what we may know. A person can talk about peace and make people nervous. Jesus says that who I am and what I say agree.
We’ve heard it said well that people don’t care how much you know until they know how much you care. Jesus communicated this and continues to communicate this through us.
The Sacramental Experience of the Gifts:
Teaching, like prophecy and other gifts, is an encounter with Christ.
Ephesians 4:21 – Hearing Christ in His Ascension …
20 But you did not learn Christ in this way, 21 if indeed you have heard Him and have been taught in Him, just as truth is in Jesus, NASV
The writer of Hebrews exhorts his readers
See to it that you do not refuse the voice that warns from heaven … 12:25
Jesus assures us: My sheep know my voice and will not follow the voice of a stranger. Knowing his voice must surely be active when listening to any teaching.
The gift of exhortation is multifaceted: translated exhort, encourage, comfort.
One must know when to exhort (a strong sense of urgency) or encourage (a strong call to courage, to move forward, to motivate with confidence) and to comfort (to console and apply healing balm).
Giving --- James Dunn (Romans Commentary) says is best understood as Sharing. Dunn says it is probably sharing of food, or wealth or possessions which is in view … the act of sharing IS the gift … not what is shared.
(Leadership) Caring, Advocacy, Dunn says is most likely meant here, commonly translated as Leadership … The word connotes PROTECTOR …
This denotes one who takes on a role of advocacy for the vulnerable.
Mercy – Showing Mercy:
Acts of mercy with cheerfulness
This is the only occasion in Paul’s letters where mercy is used of human rather than divine mercy.
The grace to overcome the reasons why a person is in need and to show love and care …
Our planting team had all these gifts complementing the other.
Those with the gift of Mercy, Prophecy and Exhortation need each other.
No one gift is complete in and of itself … we need them working together to have a well balanced body. This is the complementarity of grace.