The Dormition of the Theotokos is a feast about death, but it is ultimately a celebration of life and resurrection. In this sermon, Rdr. Ron Somich explains why the Orthodox Church celebrates the falling asleep of the Virgin Mary with joy. Her death reminds us that she was fully human, while her entrance into heavenly glory points toward the destiny God intends for humanity. The Dormition teaches us to look beyond the grave toward the resurrection of the dead and the life of the age to come.
The feast also belongs to the larger story told throughout the Orthodox Christian year. Near the beginning of the Church year, we celebrate the birth of the Theotokos, through whom the Son of God received His humanity. Near the end of the Church year, we commemorate her Dormition. Between these feasts, the Church continually brings us back to the Incarnation, the Gospel, the Cross, the Resurrection, and God’s work of salvation.
The hymns and icon of the Dormition help explain this Christian hope. The apostles gather around the body of the Mother of God, but the Lord stands at the center of the icon, receiving her soul into His arms as she once held Him in hers. Heaven and earth meet, and the normal limits of human life are overcome by divine grace. The feast reminds Orthodox Christians that salvation concerns the whole human person and that our ultimate hope is not simply the immortality of the soul, but the resurrection of the body.
This message also gives meaning to the Orthodox rhythm of fasting and feasting. The Church gives us seasons of preparation followed by seasons of joy so that our attention can continually return to God. Whether we believe we kept a fast well or struggled through it, the feast calls all of us to rejoice in what God has accomplished. The spiritual life is not about congratulating ourselves for our accomplishments but about repentance, grace, and communion with God.
The Dormition ultimately asks us to consider where our attention is directed. Our lives can easily become consumed by work, worries, entertainment, possessions, and countless other distractions. Orthodox Christianity gives us prayer, worship, fasting, feasting, icons, Scripture, and the Eucharist to continually turn our hearts toward the Kingdom. The Dormition reminds us that death is real, but because of the Resurrection, death will not have the final word.