Welcome to the STC Sheffield podcast. It’s Thursday 30th January, and our Bible reading is Philippians Chapter 4 vs2-9. Today we are going to focus on verse 4:
“Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: rejoice!”
REFLECTION:
Depending on your age, the type of English language lessons that you had in school will vary greatly. Some of you will remember lesson after lesson of English grammar, and know exactly what coordinating conjunctions, modal verbs and subordinate clauses are. Others of you will not have a clue.
I mainly fall into the latter category, but I was forced by my mother to take Latin for GCSE, and one of the things that I do remember from those lessons is the imperative clause.
Imperative clauses are used to tell people to do – or not to do – something. Thinking back to your school days again, when your teacher told you to “Sit down!” or “Be quiet!” they were using the imperative. In the written word, it is normally indicated by an exclamation mark.
And so, in vs4, when Paul says, “Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: rejoice!” this is a command or instruction; it is not a polite and gentle request.
Interestingly, this is exactly the same instruction that Paul gave in verse 1 of Chapter 3. Plus in the book of Philippians as a whole, the need to rejoice is mentioned 16 times. So we get the picture that Paul considers rejoicing to be a particularly important imperative to follow.
So, what does it mean to rejoice?
The Oxford Dictionary says that rejoice means ‘to be glad’ or ‘to take delight in.’
However, a key thing to remember about rejoicing is that it is something that you do, not something that you feel.
We might feel angry, happy, sad or frustrated. We might feel hungry, tired or lonely.
But we don’t feel rejoicing.
We have to choose to rejoice.
And our feelings should not impact upon or alter our response to this command.
For a whole variety of reasons – illness, pressure at work, tensions in relationships – we may not feel like rejoicing. But in these situations, it is even more important that we choose to rejoice.
Because the decision to rejoice is not about us; it is about God.
We take delight in who God is and we are glad because of what he has done for us, and this is why we can rejoice always. Rejoicing is not about our feelings; it is about God’s glory and his sacrifice.
Secondly, because rejoicing is something that we do, it means that it has an outward focus. Other people can notice it, see it and respond to it.
This, again, is in contrast to a feeling that can just be internalised and not shared with anyone.
We find great examples of this in the parables of Jesus.
– the shepherd calls his friends and neighbours together and says, ‘Rejoice with me; I have found my lost sheep.’
– the woman who has 10 silver coins does the exact same thing, and her words are also the same – “Rejoice with me!”
– and then there is the story of the prodigal son. The father rejoices as his son returns home, and his rejoicing has an impact on others, as he invites everyone to join a huge feast with singing and dancing. The elder son is not happy, as we know, but the father’s words to him are “we had to celebrate.” Rejoicing in this situation was imperative.
The conscious decision to rejoice being linked to or having an impact on others is seen as Paul moves from verse 4 to verse 5. After he has given the instruction to rejoice, he goes on to say that our gentleness should be evident to all.
I like how the Message translation expresses these two verses:
“Celebrate God all day, every day. I mean, revel in him! Make it as clear as you can to all you meet that you’re on their side, working with them and not against them. Help them see that the Master is about to arrive. He could show up any minute!”