Take 2 Theology

Episode 126

In this episode, we explore Romans 16 and Paul’s long list of greetings and commendations—24 individuals and several groups mentioned by name. Why does this matter? Because what we say about others reflects what we value, and Paul models a life of appreciation, encouragement, and teamwork. From Phoebe the patroness to Prisca and Aquila the tentmakers, Paul honors faithful believers who’ve played a role in God’s mission.

We consider how this final chapter serves as both a heartfelt farewell and a call to action: to live lives that glorify God, to express gratitude, and to build up the church with intentional words and humble service. We’re challenged to be people who plan with purpose but live with flexibility—always saying, “God willing,” and always seeking His glory.

Original Sermon: https://www.sermonaudio.com/sermons/4142516545945

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Episode 125

In Part 1 of our two-part series on the Synoptic Problem, we begin with a big-picture overview of the issue: Why do Matthew, Mark, and Luke share so much in common—and where do they differ? Michael then presents the case for Matthean priority, drawing from D.A. Black’s Why Four Gospels? He outlines a historical sequence where Matthew writes first, Luke follows with a chronological account under Paul’s guidance in Caesarea, and Peter, to support Luke’s Gospel, teaches from both Matthew and Luke in Rome. John Mark, serving as Peter’s interpreter, later compiles these teachings into what becomes the Gospel of Mark.

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Episode 124

In this episode, we reflect on Paul’s travel plans in Romans 15:22–33 and what they reveal about balancing personal desire, ministry needs, and God’s sovereign will. Paul longs to visit the believers in Rome, hopes to go on to Spain, and feels the call to serve others along the way. Yet he holds all these plans with open hands, modeling a humble dependence on God's guidance. Join us as we explore how faithful planning and godly flexibility go hand in hand—and what it means to truly say, “God willing.”

Original Sermon: Coming Soon!

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Episode 123

In this episode, we explore one of Thomas Aquinas’s most profound arguments for the existence of God—based on the distinction between essence and existence. Why do things exist at all, and what does it mean that their existence is not necessary? We unpack how Aquinas reasoned that only in God are essence and existence identical, making Him the necessary being that grounds all contingent reality. If you’re interested in classical theism or deep philosophical reasoning about God’s nature, this episode is for you.

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The Argument:

1. In all finite beings, there is a real distinction between essence (what a thing is) and existence (that a thing is).

2. Anything whose essence is distinct from its existence does not exist necessarily; it requires a cause to exist.

3. The collection of all such contingent beings (whose essence is not existence) cannot account for its own existence.

4. A series of caused beings, even an infinite one, cannot explain why existence itself is present rather than absent.

5. Therefore, there must exist a being whose essence is existence itself (ipsum esse subsistens)—a being that does not receive existence but is existence.

Conclusion: Such a being exists, and it is the necessary ground of all other beings—this is what we call God.

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Episode 122

In this episode, we explore Romans 15:14–21, where Paul shares his unique calling as a minister to the Gentiles. We’ll unpack how Paul saw his mission, the grace given to him by God, and his deep desire to preach Christ where He had not yet been named. What does Paul’s passion for gospel proclamation teach us about our own role in God’s mission today? Join us as we consider what it means to boldly share Christ and serve in the places God has called us.

https://www.sermonaudio.com/sermons/3312512031054

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Episode 121

Who was Melchizedek—the mysterious priest-king who appears to Abraham in Genesis 14 and is later referenced in Psalm 110 and Hebrews? In this episode, we dive deep into the question: Was Melchizedek a Christophany—a pre-incarnate appearance of Christ—or simply a type pointing forward to Jesus? We’ll explore biblical clues, theological perspectives, and how understanding Melchizedek helps us see Christ’s eternal priesthood more clearly. Join us for a thoughtful look at one of Scripture’s most intriguing figures.

Find our videocast here: https://youtu.be/rJMhlnP9Alk

Episode 120

In this final part of our series on getting along, we explore Romans 15:1–12 and Paul’s vision for unity in the body of Christ. How can strong and weak believers walk together in love? What does it mean to bear with one another and live in harmony for the glory of God? We’ll look at the example of Christ, the role of Scripture, and God’s plan to bring hope to both Jews and Gentiles. Join us as we discover how true unity is possible—through endurance, encouragement, and the work of the Spirit.

Original Sermon: https://www.sermonaudio.com/sermons/32425258306017

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Episode 119

In honor of March Madness, Michael and Zach go head-to-head in a friendly Children’s Bible Song Draft! We each build our ultimate “team” of classic kids’ Bible songs as we draft our picks and explain what makes each one a standout. From theological depth to nostalgia to sheer singability, we break down the merits of each tune. Whether you're a parent, a kid at heart, or just love a good throwback, this episode is full of laughs, memories, and maybe a little friendly competition. Whose playlist reigns supreme? Tune in and decide!

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Episode 118

In this episode, we dive into Luke 11:1–13, where Jesus responds to His disciples' heartfelt request: “Lord, teach us to pray.” Together, we explore how Jesus’ model prayer goes beyond routine words to reveal a powerful pattern for passionate and effective communion with God. We'll uncover the boldness, persistence, and trust that mark true prayer, and learn how to approach our Father with confidence, knowing He delights in giving good gifts. Whether you're new to prayer or seeking to reignite your prayer life, this episode will guide you toward deeper, more dynamic conversations with God.

Original Sermon: https://www.sermonaudio.com/sermons/31725238226032

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Episode 117

Does the universe have a beginning? If so, does it require a cause? In this episode, we explore the Kalam Cosmological Argument, a powerful philosophical and theological case for the existence of God. Originating in Islamic philosophy and championed in modern times by thinkers like William Lane Craig, this argument follows a simple yet profound structure: (1) Whatever begins to exist has a cause, (2) The universe began to exist, (3) Therefore, the universe has a cause.

We’ll break down each premise, discuss objections from skeptics, and examine how contemporary science—like Big Bang cosmology and thermodynamics—intersects with this ancient argument. Whether you’re a believer, skeptic, or just curious, this episode will challenge your thinking on the origins of everything.

The Argument:

1. Whatever begins to exist has a cause.

2. The universe began to exist.

3. Therefore, the universe has a cause

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