Explanation of the שיר של יום שלישי, where we recognize the corruption present in this world and pray that Hashem restore justice and guide the world back to ה׳ (paralleling the disparity which began with the separation of land and sea and the development of vegetation but then recognizing the source of all that growth).

Introduction of שיר של הלויים, brief explanation of שיר ליום ראשון, and explanation of שיר ליום שני where we discuss the preservation/development of ירושלים as a testament of ה׳'s close relationship with the Jewish nation and a model of how to fulfill the רצון ה׳.

Explanation of עלינו לשבח, where we both recognize our unique relationship with הקב״ה and hope that the awareness of Hashem extends to the rest of the world. We take these messages as a means to clarify what our true intent was during the תפילה process and package those ideas for ourselves as we transition out of shul.

Explanation of ובא לציון where we ask ה׳ for the גאולה, but it's in particular through our efforts now in the גלות to bring קדושה and adhere to תורה ועבודה and through that effort, ultimately we will impact the rest of the world. 

Explanation of למנצח מזמור לדוד, where we reflect on the experience and overarching lessons of שמונה עשרה and daven (as well as express our confidence) for Hashem to answer our תפילות.

Introduction to the origins and significance of reciting אשרי, למנצח and ובא לציון in our davening, seeing this section as a conclusion of the תפילה process or establishing a new miniature תפילה experience which can carry impact the person throughout the rest of his day.

Reflections on קריאת התורה, presenting an overview of הוצאת ספר תורה, קריאת התורה, and הכנסת ספר תורה as well as covering themes including תשובה, גאולה and the ultimate manifestation of תורה in history and humanity.

Explanation of הכנסת ספר תורה (part 2) where we describe the returning of the Torah to the ארון, the effects of Torah on our lives and the ultimate request for the Torah to change us to effectuate Teshuva.

Explanation of הכנסת ספר תורה where we exalt Hashem due to our close relationship with Him and describe the effects Torah should have on us and the process of its integration in our lives.

Explanation of הגבהה, its importance and subsequent supplications