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Most 401k participants think they're paying zero investment advice fees. That's usually wrong. Lucas and Luna unpack the managed account service quietly embedded in many employer retirement plans — a feature that auto-enrolls you into a daily portfolio management fee of 0.30 to 0.50 percent on top of fund expense ratios. They walk through a concrete example: a 45-year-old with $150,000 in her 401k paying 0.40 percent annually for a robo-advisor she never explicitly signed up for. Over 20 years, that extra drag costs roughly $18,000 in foregone growth. The hosts explain why plan sponsors add these services, when they actually add value, and the three questions you should ask your benefits team before opting in or out. No hot takes — just the math and the decision framework.
#401k #ManagedAccount #RetirementFees #ERISA #FiduciaryRule #RoboAdvisor #FeeDisclosure #PlanSponsor #ParticipantAdvice #InvestmentManagement #RetirementPlanning #WealthManagement #PassiveInvesting #TargetDateFund #EmployeeBenefits #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast
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Most 401k participants name a beneficiary once and never touch it again. Lucas and Luna walk through the specific legal trap: what happens when the named beneficiary is your ex-spouse, a deceased parent, or an outdated trust. They cite real-world probate court cases where the 401k plan administrator had no choice but to pay the person on file, even after divorce or death, because the participant never updated the form. They explain the difference between a primary and contingent beneficiary, the per-stirpes vs per-capita election, and why your will doesn't override the beneficiary designation. Key number: more than 60% of 401k beneficiaries are outdated according to a 2024 Fidelity study. The episode also covers the little-known spousal consent rule and why married participants in community property states need to name their spouse or get a notarized waiver. By the end, listeners will know exactly which document to check and update today.
#401kBeneficiary #EstatePlanning #RetirementAccounts #BeneficiaryDesignation #Probate #SpousalConsent #PerStirpes #PerCapita #FidelityStudy #ContingentBeneficiary #TrustAsBeneficiary #DivorceAndRetirement #CommunityProperty #Finance #PersonalFinance #RetirementPlanning #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast
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Most 401k plans offer an auto-escalation feature that gradually increases your contribution rate each year, yet fewer than 30 percent of participants actually opt in. In this episode, Lucas and Luna examine how the 'save more tomorrow' psychology works, why inertia kills retirement savings, and how auto-escalation can boost your final nest egg by tens of thousands of dollars without requiring any painful budgeting. They walk through a concrete example: starting at a 6 percent contribution with a 1 percent annual increase, and what that compounds to over 20 years at a 7 percent real return. They also discuss the behavioral economics behind it—why people accept future increases more readily than present ones—and why employers should consider making auto-escalation the default rather than an opt-in. If you've ever felt stuck at a savings rate that's too low, this episode shows you the easiest fix available inside your own plan.
#401k #AutoEscalation #SaveMoreTomorrow #RetirementSavings #BehavioralEconomics #CompoundInterest #PlanDesign #AutomaticEnrollment #EmployerPlan #PersonalFinance #FinancialWellness #Inertia #NudgeTheory #RetirementPlanning #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast #The401kPodcast
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In this episode of The 401k Podcast, Lucas and Luna uncover the hidden costs of borrowing from your 401k. They break down the double taxation trap, the opportunity cost of missing market gains, and the real risk of default if you leave your job. With a concrete example—a $50,000 loan over five years at 8% interest—they calculate the total dollar impact and compare it to alternatives like a personal loan or a Roth IRA withdrawal. They also discuss recent data showing that one in five 401k participants has an outstanding loan, and what that means for retirement readiness. If you've ever considered tapping your 401k, this episode gives you the numbers you need to decide.
#401kLoan #Retirement #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast #DoubleTaxation #OpportunityCost #RetirementSavings #LucasAndLuna #401k #InvestmentStrategy #FinancialLiteracy #DebtManagement #TaxAwareness #CompoundInterest #Employer401k #LoanDefault #RetirementPlanning
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Episode 11 of The 401k Podcast breaks down the hidden revenue streams inside your employer-sponsored retirement plan. Lucas and Luna examine the three main ways 401k providers profit — revenue sharing from mutual funds, sub-transfer agent fees, and float income on cash balances — using actual data from a typical $500 million plan. They walk through how a 1% expense ratio fund might actually cost you 1.25% when you factor in these invisible charges, and how plan sponsors can use fee disclosure audits to negotiate better terms. The episode also explains why many participants unknowingly pay more in fees than their employer match is worth, and what the Department of Labor's latest guidance means for fiduciary oversight. A practical episode for anyone who wants to understand what their retirement plan actually costs.
#401kFees #HiddenRevenue #RevenueSharing #SubTransferAgentFees #FloatIncome #ExpenseRatio #PlanSponsor #FiduciaryDuty #FeeDisclosure #RetirementPlanning #EmployerPlan #MutualFundFees #CashSweep #DOLGuidance #ParticipantCosts #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast
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Lucas and Luna break down the 401k catch-up contribution rules for 2026, covering the new SECURE 2.0 changes, the shift to Roth catch-ups for higher earners, and how to decide if the standard $7,500 catch-up or the new age-60-63 super catch-up of $11,250 is right for your retirement savings. Using the example of a 52-year-old engineer named Priya, they walk through the math and the strategic trade-offs. This episode gives you the concrete numbers you need to adjust your payroll deferrals before year-end, and explains why the law changed and what it means for your tax planning. No fluff, just the specific details that matter for anyone 50 or older with a 401k.
#401k #CatchUpContributions #SECURE2.0 #RetirementPlanning #RothCatchUp #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast #401kPodcast #RetirementSavings #TaxPlanning #EmployerPlan #Age50Plus #PayrollDeferral #SuperCatchUp #IRS #SavingsStrategy #EmployeeBenefits
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Lucas and Luna unpack the specific rules, tax penalties, and long-term cost of taking a hardship withdrawal from your 401k. Using a detailed case study of a 35-year-old engineer who withdraws $20,000 for a medical emergency, they calculate the true cost in lost compound growth — over $100,000 in foregone retirement savings. They also explain the difference between a hardship withdrawal and a 401k loan, when each makes sense, and the strict IRS criteria for qualifying. This is a must-hear for anyone considering tapping their retirement account early.
#401k #HardshipWithdrawal #RetirementPlanning #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast #TaxPenalty #CompoundGrowth #401kLoan #EarlyWithdrawal #IRS #MedicalEmergency #FinancialLiteracy #RetirementSavings #EmployerPlan #PersonalFinance #LucasAndLuna #MoneyTips
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Episode 8 digs into a little-known 401k feature that could save you thousands in taxes: the in-plan Roth conversion. Lucas and Luna walk through the mechanics, using a concrete example of a mid-career saver with $80,000 in pre-tax 401k assets. They explain how converting to Roth inside your current plan avoids the pro-rata rule that makes traditional Roth IRAs messy for big balances. The episode covers when it makes sense—think low-income years or market dips—and when to stay put. No hype, just a clear look at a strategy that most plan documents include but few participants use. By the end, you'll know exactly what to ask your benefits team on Monday morning.
#InPlanRothConversion #Roth401k #401kStrategy #RetirementPlanning #TaxEfficiency #RothConversion #ProRataRule #EmployerRetirementPlan #Fiduciary #TaxDiversification #Finance #PersonalFinance #RetirementSaving #401kTips #PlanSponsor #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast #EmployeeBenefits
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Lucas and Luna dive into the hidden cost of 401k vesting schedules. Most employees assume their employer match is theirs immediately, but a cliff or graded vesting can leave you walking away from thousands of dollars. Lucas breaks down the difference between cliff vesting (common at startups) and graded vesting (typical at larger firms), using real numbers to show how a three-year graded schedule at a company like a regional bank could cost a mid-career employee $4,200 in unvested match if they leave after 18 months. Luna questions whether the vesting schedule should factor into job-hopping decisions, and they discuss how to read your summary plan description to avoid nasty surprises. If you're considering a new job or planning to leave your current one, this episode gives you the math to make a smarter decision.
#401k #VestingSchedule #EmployerMatch #CliffVesting #GradedVesting #RetirementPlanning #JobHopping #EmployeeBenefits #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast #The401kPodcast #RetirementSavings #LucasAndLuna #SummaryPlanDescription #UnvestedMatch #FinancialLiteracy #WorkplaceBenefits
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Lucas and Luna dive into the mega backdoor Roth IRA — a powerful yet underutilized retirement strategy for high earners. They break down how it works, who qualifies, and why only 15 percent of companies currently allow after-tax contributions beyond the standard 401k limit. Using concrete examples, they compare tax outcomes for someone earning $200,000, showing how a mega backdoor Roth can save tens of thousands in taxes over a decade. They also discuss the risks of recent legislation that might close this loophole, and offer practical steps to check if your employer's plan supports it. By the end, listeners will know exactly what to ask their HR department and how to run the numbers themselves.
#MegaBackdoorRoth #RothIRA #401k #RetirementPlanning #HighEarners #AfterTaxContributions #TaxStrategy #FiduciaryRule #SECUREAct #EmployerPlan #HR #FinancialPlanning #TaxEfficiency #CompoundInterest #WealthBuilding #Finance #FexingoBusiness #BusinessPodcast
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