Chapter 22: Of Lawful Oaths And Vows (Part 2)
Speaker: Reverend Joseph Poon
Website: http://www.bpcwa.org.au/
DOWNLOAD WCF Chapter 22: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1OMvL2Wpl6yNF4qZUb58Ju-v0i_vzvP8E/view
Q1. What is a vow? - (08:14)
Q2. What is the difference between a vow and an oath? - (14:38)
Q3. What is a pledge? - (14:54)
Q4. Why is it important to know the differences? - (20:07)
Q5. Give example situations where vows and oaths at taken at the same time. - (25:00)
Q6. Does ignorance of the meaning of what we vowed make our vow void before God? Why? What must I do with this understanding? - (43:20)
Q7. What are some situations we learn from the Bible where vows were made? - (51:23)
Q8. So are we “bribing” God with vows? Explain. - (56:24)
Q9. Can we follow Hannah’s example and vowing for our child to serve God in the full-time ministry? What would you say to someone who shares that they had done this? Should you tell your child if you have done so? Explain each part. - (1:02:31)
Q10. What kind of vows are wrong in this case? - (1:18:47)
Q11. Who could override and void vows in the Old Testament examples? How about today? What principles do we learn? - (1:25:08)
Q12. Can Christians be guarantors? Explain. - (1:39:27)
CHAPTER XXII OF LAWFUL OATHS AND VOWS
4. An oath is to be taken in the plain and common sense of the words, without equivocation or mental reservation.9 It cannot oblige to sin; but in anything not sinful, being taken, it binds to performance, although to a man's own hurt;10 nor is it to be violated, although made to heretics or infidels.11
10. I Sam. 25:22,32-34; Ps. 15:4
11. Ezek. 17:16,18-19; Josh. 9:18-19; with II Sam. 21:1
5. A vow is of the like nature with a promissory oath, and ought to be made with the like religious care, and to be performed with the like faithfulness.12
12. Isa. 19:21; Eccl. 5:4-6; Ps. 61:8; Ps. 66:13-14
6. It is not to be made to any creature, but to God alone:13 and that it may be accepted, it is to be made voluntarily, out of faith, and conscience of duty, in way of thankfulness for mercy received, or for the obtaining of what we want; whereby we more strictly bind ourselves to necessary duties, or to other things, so far and so long as they may fitly conduce thereunto.14
13. Ps. 76:11; Jer. 44:25-26
14. Deut. 23:21-23; Ps. 50:14; Gen. 28:20-22; I Sam. 1:11; Ps. 66:13-14; Ps. 132:2-5
7. No man may vow to do anything forbidden in the Word of God, or what would hinder any duty therein commanded, or which is not in his own power, and for the performance whereof he hath no promise of ability from God.15 In which respects, Popish monastical vows of perpetual single life, professed poverty, and regular obedience, are so far from being degrees of higher perfection, that they are superstitious and sinful snares, in which no Christian may entangle himself.17
15. Acts 23:12,14; Mark 6:26; Num. 30:5,8,12-13
16. Matt. 19:11-12; I Cor. 7:2,9; Eph. 4:28; I Pet. 4:2; I Cor 7:23
Westminster Confession of Faith Series
Bible Presbyterian Church of WA
Friday 15th December 2017
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