What makes human language different from communication in other animals? And how does language shape the way we think, learn, interact, and understand the world?
In this episode Steve, Kyle and Chad take a deep dive into the behavioral science of human language. We explore the evolution of language, verbal behavior, concept formation, stimulus equivalence, and the ongoing debate between B. F. Skinner's behavioral approach and Noam Chomsky's theories of language.
The conversation covers everything from why your dog responds to its name to why hearing your own name can cut through a crowded room, to how phrases like "pre-owned" vs. "used" can change the function of the words we say. Novel sentences? Or existing behavioral repertoires? why reinforcement can account for more complex language than people often assume, and how metaphors, autoclitics, and verbal behavior allow us to communicate increasingly complicated ideas.
What is the FOXP2 gene? We're not entirely positive, but we'll take a look at it.
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