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This episode dives into a high-stakes report of a British Airways crew's near-miss with an unidentified object over London, and examines how it compares to more conventional aerial phenomena. We also explore the latest UAP declassifications from the US Department of Defense and revisit Britain's earliest official study into unexplained aerial sightings.
• A British Airways crew reports a terrifying near-miss with an unknown object, deemed "highest risk" by aviation authorities.
• We contrast this serious incident with a drone that halted a football match, highlighting the challenges of identification.
• New declassified US UAP files reveal "black triangle" sightings and ongoing efforts to model their physics.
• Uncover Britain's very first official UFO study, the "Flying Saucer Working Party" from the 1950s.
Here is the full transcript:
Good evening, and welcome to The UK Desk from The Johny Webb Show: the week in British UFO and UAP reporting, with the paperwork in one hand and a healthy scepticism in the other. I'm Nigel, and with me as ever...
[MAGS] ...is Mags. Evening, Nigel.
[NIGEL] Evening, Mags. This week, we're discussing the British Airways crew report of a near-miss with an unknown object, plus Britain's first official UFO study. That's our lead article, available in full on johnywebb.com. Let's start with this week's news from Britain.
[MAGS] Right, a British Airways crew flying in from New York, getting ready to land in London, reported an object passing incredibly close to their aircraft. Fifty feet from the wing, according to the report. That's not a small margin when you're flying at thirty-five thousand feet.
[NIGEL] Indeed. Aerospace Global News and London Business News reported on it, and Inshorts added that the Airprox Board, which investigates these sorts of incidents, placed it in the highest risk category. For an object to be that close, with that potential for disaster, that’s an extremely serious rating.
[MAGS] Highest risk category... but what was it? The pilot described it as being "the size of four toasters". Now, I'm not sure how helpful that is, Nigel, but it gives you a mental image of *something* solid, I suppose. And it certainly wasn't on their flight plan.
[NIGEL] It's a specific visual description, Mags, and it's what was reported. The fact it's gone to the Airprox Board and received that highest risk category rating means the aviation authorities are taking it very seriously. It's an investigation that will require careful examination, as the article states, given the proximity and the potential safety implications. That part is on the record.
[MAGS] Absolutely. And you can just imagine the crew's reaction, seeing something like that out of the window. Not a bird, not another plane. Something the size of four toasters just zipping past the wing of your passenger jet. They're trained observers. It's a highly credible report.
[NIGEL] Precisely. While such reports often have prosaic explanations, the details described warrant careful examination. We will be keeping an eye on the outcome of that investigation.
[MAGS] And then, back down to earth, quite literally, this week, a Carabao Cup match was temporarily stopped because of a drone hovering over the stadium.
[NIGEL] Yes, police intervened. The report notes it as a clear example of how modern drone technology can sometimes be mistaken for, or complicate, reports of unexplained aerial phenomena, particularly when operating in restricted airspace.
[MAGS] Well, that's a drone, love. And an expensive one, probably, to be flying over a stadium. But it highlights the issue, doesn't it? If someone who isn't familiar with drones sees something like that, especially at night or from a distance, it could easily be reported as something far more exotic. It's a perfectly logical explanation, in this instance.
[NIGEL] It is, and it serves as a useful contrast to the British Airways report, where the object was clearly not identified as a drone, and was at an altitude where a civilian drone would not typically be operating. The Airprox Board's highest risk category indicates that.
[MAGS] A drone at thirty-five thousand feet would be quite something. And it wouldn't be "the size of four toasters" from that distance, either.
[NIGEL] Moving beyond these shores now, the United States Department of Defense has continued its programme of declassifying documents relating to UAPs. MeriTalk confirmed the release of a seventh batch of files.
[MAGS] Ah, the Americans again. Always releasing something. We don't see quite the same level of openness here in the UK, do we?
[NIGEL] No, not on the same schedule, at least. Fox News and Cleveland.com were among the outlets reporting on the contents. The Independent highlighted details of a "black triangle" observed over a sensitive US site.
[MAGS] A black triangle. That's a classic shape, isn't it? Always comes up in the reports.
[NIGEL] IFLScience added that these files detailed a "matte black triangular shape" over US airspace. There were also reports from SMBtech of a Pentagon contractor modelling the physics of military-documented UAP and USO phenomena.
[MAGS] Modelling the physics? That's quite a leap from just declassifying reports. They're clearly trying to figure out what these things *are*, not just logging that they exist.
[NIGEL] It certainly underscores the considerable official interest in these aerial observations in the US context. There are ongoing efforts there to understand and document unexplained encounters. It suggests a more proactive approach than what we've historically seen in Britain, which brings us rather neatly to our 'From the files' case this week.
[MAGS] Ah, the archives. Your domain, Nigel.
[NIGEL] Indeed. This week, we revisit the Flying Saucer Working Party, which operated from nineteen fifty to nineteen fifty-one. Britain's earliest official attempt to analyse aerial phenomena.
[MAGS] So, this was when all the 'flying saucer' reports were really starting to pick up, after the war. People were seeing things, the newspapers were full of it.
[NIGEL] Precisely. Public reports of "flying saucers" gained significant traction in the late nineteen forties, fuelled by international media coverage and numerous domestic sightings. The British government faced increasing pressure to address the phenomenon. In nineteen fifty, the Ministry of Defence established this discreet group, the Flying Saucer Working Party, tasked with a scientific and technical assessment of these reports.
[MAGS] A "discreet group," of course. Wouldn't want anyone getting too excited.
[NIGEL] The initiative marked Britain's first official, coordinated attempt to systematically understand the nature of these aerial observations. It was formed with representatives from the Joint Intelligence Committee, the Air Ministry – specifically the Directorate of Scientific Intelligence and the Air Ministry Scientific Advisor – and other defence scientific branches.
[MAGS] So, all the top brass and scientists, then. Not just the local bobby taking down a witness statement.
[NIGEL] Its remit was clearly defined: to review all available evidence, assess the likelihood of the sightings representing foreign aircraft, and consider if any indicated previously unknown natural phenomena. They meticulously examined reports from both within the UK and those originating from other nations, applying a methodical and sceptical approach to each case, prioritising those with multiple witnesses or corroborating data.
[MAGS] "Methodical and sceptical." That's the British way, isn't it? But what did they actually find after all that meticulous work?
[NIGEL] After approximately a year of internal review and analysis, the Working Party presented its final conclusions in June nineteen fifty-one. The report determined that all reported sightings could, with sufficient confidence, be attributed to either misidentification of conventional aircraft, meteorological balloons, rare atmospheric phenomena such as mirages or ball lightning, or psychological factors including hoaxes and errors in observation.
[MAGS] So, basically, they decided it was all balloons, dodgy weather, or people making things up. That must have been quite disheartening for the people who had genuinely seen something strange. Especially the "highly credible witnesses" the report acknowledged.
[NIGEL] They did acknowledge that, Mags. The report noted that some highly credible witnesses, including pilots and experienced observers, had reported perplexing events. But it concluded that the available data was consistently insufficient to suggest anything truly anomalous or extraterrestrial.
[MAGS] "Consistently insufficient." That's a very polite way of saying "we don't have enough to go on, so we're going with the prosaic explanations."
[NIGEL] Crucially, the group found no evidence whatsoever of any hostile or unknown foreign aircraft operating surreptitiously over the UK, nor any indication of technological breakthroughs beyond conventional human capabilities that might explain the more unusual reports.
[MAGS] And yet, there's that famous, often-quoted phrase from their conclusions, that it was "not impossible" that some observations could be unexplained. That feels like a little crack in their certainty, doesn't it? A tiny window for something genuinely unknown.
[NIGEL] The report considered that "not impossible" phrase largely as a cautious concession to the limits of absolute certainty, rather than an endorsement of exotic theories. It was about what couldn't be definitively disproven, rather than what *was* proven. The main thrust of their findings was firmly towards conventional explanations.
[MAGS] So, they looked at everything, concluded it was mostly mundane, and then basically said, "Right, job done. Nothing to see here, move along."
[NIGEL] The Working Party ultimately recommended that no further extensive investigations were necessary. They concluded that the significant effort required was simply not justified by the quality or consistency of the evidence presented.
[MAGS] So, basically, it wasn't worth the money. Even if some people *had* seen something genuinely odd, from their perspective, the overall pattern didn't warrant spending more on it. That must have been a bit of a kick in the teeth for anyone hoping for real answers.
[NIGEL] This initial assessment largely set the tone for subsequent official British policy on the subject for decades. It established a position of cautious scepticism, which concluded that while some events were puzzling, they did not represent a threat to national security or a genuine unknown requiring dedicated and ongoing research.
[MAGS] A policy of "cautious scepticism," which is another way of saying "we'll keep an eye on it, but we're not going to spend a fortune chasing flying saucers." That's classic British pragmatism, isn't it? Focus on the immediate, tangible threats.
[NIGEL] It is. The Working Party's report remains a foundational document in the history of official British engagement with the UFO phenomenon, illustrating an early, formal attempt to apply a stringent scientific and defence-oriented lens to a perplexing public interest subject. And you can read all about it in full, with every source linked, on johnywebb.com.
[MAGS] It's fascinating how different that approach is to what the US is doing now, isn't it? Seventy years on, and they're still modelling the physics.
[NIGEL] Indeed. A contrast worth noting.
[NIGEL] That's The UK Desk for this week. The full briefing, with every story linked to its source, is on johnywebb.com. Keep watching the skies, and keep the receipts. Good night.
[MAGS] And if you've seen something odd over your bit of Britain, write it down while it's fresh. Night, all.