This article ꟷ based extensively on the research by Professor Dov Weiss[1] ꟷ examines how late Palestinian
Midrashim, particularly the
Tanchuma Yelamedeinu (fourth to ninth centuries CE), depict humans challenging G-d over morally problematic issues expressed in the Torah. In these cases, biblical figures are audaciously portrayed as both teaching and counselling G-d, as it were, convincing Him to adopt a more moral and ethical approach. The
Midrashic work,
Tanchuma Yelamedeinu exhibits about fifty examples of humans making G-d ‘more moral.’