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re you a good neighbor? That’s the real point of this parable. It’s not
“who” is my neighbor (Luke 10:29), but am I a good neighbor towards
everyone, no matter who they are? Jesus was not limiting who one’s
neighbor is, but instead, be the kind of neighbor you ought to be towards
everyone you meet.
After telling the story, Jesus asked, “Which of these three, do you think,
proved to be a neighbor to the man who fell among the robbers?” (Luke
10:36, ESV). The lawyer answered, “The one who showed him mercy. And
Jesus said to him, ‘You go, and do likewise’” (Luke 10:37, ESV).
The Samaritan shows considerable unselfishness. Look at four
unselfish deeds the Samaritan did for this wounded man:
First, he bound up his wounds. He may have shredded some of his
own clothing to make the bandages. He might have carried the oil
and wine for meal provisions or to supply his own injury needs, but
instead used them on this hurt man. Second, he set him on his own
beast, likely the one he had been riding himself. Third, he brought
him to an inn where they could find shelter and help. Usually, he
would spend the night outside and save the cost. But a wounded man
needed more adequate accommodations than a healthy traveler.
Fourth, he took care of him. He did not leave the man immediately.
He spent the rest of the day and night caring for this man. 1
There is nothing like having a fellow human being with you for
support and comfort.
To be compassionate is to be sympathetic toward someone. Out of the
Samaritan’s pity, he provided help. Being a good neighbor cares, even
when it costs.
The Samaritan went to the wounded man, poured oil and wine onto his
wounds, and bandaged him. He was practicing the golden rule (Matthew
7:12). He was doing for this man what he would have wanted someone to
do for him if he were in the same situation.
The Samaritan helped the man because he was hurt and needed assistance.
He was going to be neighborly towards this man, whether he was a Jew or a
Samaritan. He did not show respect for persons (cf. James 2:1).
We might think that showing care towards someone of the same skin
color, nationality, or religious convictions, or anyone who is not
considered our enemy, is being neighborly. Jesus tells this story about the
Samaritan to demonstrate that being neighborly is much greater than
that. The Samaritans were different from the Jews in race, nationality,
and religion. There were tremendous hostilities between them. “For Jews
have no dealings with Samaritans” (John 4:9, ESV). In spite of these
hostilities, this Samaritan was going to care for this Jewish man who
needed help.
ach person plays an important role in the overall message Jesus is teaching.
First, look at the lawyer. He asked Jesus a question, “to put him to the
test,” asking what one must do to have eternal life. Jesus responds by
asking, “What does the Bible say?” The lawyer quotes Deuteronomy 6:5
and Leviticus 19:18, and Jesus says, “That’s right.” “But he, desiring to
justify himself,” asked, “Who is my neighbor?” (Luke 10:25-29, ESV). This
question generates the parable. And we will see this week that the lawyer
asked the wrong question. Asking the right question is important.
Several days ago, I went camping with my two sons (ages eight and
seven). We hiked to the top of a waterfall and followed the running water
into the mouth of a cave. The deeper we walked into the cave, the darker
it became. Thankfully, we had a few headlamps and a lantern to see the
way. We explored and, because of the light, avoided tripping over rocks
and stubbing our toes. The light exposed what was dangerous and helped
us walk safely.
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