A Prayer About Apology: When It's Hard To Say I Am Sorry.
The art of a heartfelt apology.
If youâve been stuck mostly at home with one or more family members over the past year, chances are youâve gotten on one anotherâs nerves occasionally. When youâre under a lot of stress, itâs not uncommon say something unkind, or even to lash out in anger to someone you care about. And we all make thoughtless mistakes from time to time, like forgetting a promise or breaking something.
Not sure if you should apologize?Even if you donât think what you said or did was so bad, or believe that the other person is actually in the wrong, itâs still important to apologize when youâve hurt or angered someone. âTo preserve or re-establish connections with other people, you have to let go of concerns about right and wrong and try instead to understand the other personâs experience,â says Dr. Ronald Siegel, assistant professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School.
That ability is one of the cornerstones of emotional intelligence, which underlies healthy, productive relationships of all types.How to apologize genuinelyFor an apology to be effective, it has to be genuine. A successful apology validates that the other person felt offended, and acknowledges responsibility (you accept that your actions caused the other person pain).
You want to convey that you truly feel sorry and care about the person who was hurt, and promise to make amends, including by taking steps to avoid similar mishaps going forward as in the examples below.According to the late psychiatrist Dr. Aaron Lazare, an apology expert and former chancellor and dean of the University of Massachusetts Medical School, a good apology has four elements:
- Acknowledge the offense. Take responsibility for the offense, whether it was a physical or psychological harm, and confirm that your behavior was not acceptable. Avoid using vague or evasive language, or wording an apology in a way that minimizes the offense or questions whether the victim was really hurt.
- Explain what happened. The challenge here is to explain how the offense occurred without excusing it. In fact, sometimes the best strategy is to say there is no excuse.
- Express remorse. If you regret the error or feel ashamed or humiliated, say so: this is all part of expressing sincere remorse.
- Offer to make amends. For example, if you have damaged someoneâs property, have it repaired or replace it. When the offense has hurt someoneâs feelings, acknowledge the pain and promise to try to be more sensitive in the future.
Making a heartfelt apologyThe words you choose for your apology count. Here are some examples of good and bad apologies.
EFFECTIVE WORDING
âIâm sorry I lost my temper last night. Iâve been under a lot of pressure at work, but thatâs no excuse for my behavior. I love you and will try harder not to take my frustrations out on you.
WHY IT WORKS:
âTakes responsibility, explains but does not excuse why the mistake happened, expresses remorse and caring, and promises reparation.
EFFECTIVE WORDING
âI forgot. I apologize for this mistake. It shouldnât have happened. What can I do to avoid this problem in the future?
WHY IT WORKS
âTakes responsibility, describes the mistake, makes the person feel cared for, and begins a conversation about how to remedy the error.
INEFFECTIVE WORDING
âI apologize for whatever happened.
WHY IT WONT WORK
âLanguage is vague; offense isnât specified.
INEFFECTIVE WORDING
âMistakes were made.
WHY IT WONT WORK
âUse of passive voice avoids taking responsibility.
INEFFECTIVE WORDING
âOkay, I apologize. I didnât know this was such a sensitive issue for you.
WHY IT WONT WORK
âSounds grudging, thrusts the blame back on to the offended person (for âsensitivityâ).
(SOURCE: HARVARD UNIVERSITY)
Please support the channel by purchasing the recommended readings below:
HOW TO APOLOGIZE: Saying sorry is a powerful gesture, but it only works if you do it the right way. | This book teaches us the power of apologizing and how to make proper apology.
Why Won't You Apologize?: Healing Big Betrayals and Everyday Hurts
Forgiving What You Can't Forget: Discover How to Move On, Make Peace with Painful Memories, and Create a Life Thatâs Beautiful Again
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