Parable 1: Matthew 22:1–14 The Parable of the Wedding Guests
- Context
- Context in Jesus’ ministry: Chief priests and Pharisees offended at parables (Matthew 21:45–46)
- Leaders seeking to arrest Jesus
Crowds held Jesus to be prophetContext in teaching: Jesus speaks again in a parable (Matthew 22:1–3a)- Kingdom of heaven like a king giving a wedding feast for his son
King sends servants to call those who were invitedCrisis 1- Those invited would not come (22:3b)
King sends other servants - Message: See, come
Response- Some paid no attention, went off to farm/business
Others seized, shamefully treated, killed servantsKing responds- To those murderers: anger, destruction, burning
To servants: Those invited weren’t worthy; gather new guestsServants gathered all they found, bad and good; wedding hall was filledCrisis 2 - King saw a man with no wedding clothes
King inquires: How did you get in without wedding garment?Man was speechlessKing responds: bind, cast into outer darkness, weeping and gnashing of teethConclusion- Jesus’ conclusion: Many are called; few are chosen
Pharisees response: plot to entangleChallenge- What is your response to the call of Christ?
What is your confidence to enter God’s kingdom?Parable 2: Matthew 25:1–13 The Parable of the Waiting Virgins
- Context
- Context in Jesus’ ministry: days prior to betrayal and crucifixion, teaching disciples about the end
Context in parable: waiting for a wedding … ten virgins meeting the bridegroom- Five were foolish, no oil with their lamps
Five were wise, flasks of oil with their lampsDelay and sleep for all- Cry to Come
- Readiness revealed; all trimmed their lamps
- Foolish unprepared: lamps going out, presume upon the preparations of others
Wise ready: enough oil for their own lamps but not to share, place responsibility where it belongsFoolish leave to buy oil; facade of readiness removedBridegroom came, those ready went in to feast, door was shutComing Too Late- Foolish: Open to us
Bridegroom: I do not know youConclusion: Watch thereforeChallenge: As you wait for the King’s return, are you living in readiness?