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The health and safety of people at your school is one of the big responsibilities shared by tumuaki and school boards. As the principal, you have the most significant health and safety role in your school, and understanding your responsibilities should be a priority when you start in your new role. This episode covers your legal obligations for health and safety, what should be covered in a school’s health and safety policy, required planning and documentation for trips outside the classroom, the dangers of teachers and parents not understanding their role on a school trip, problems with blanket consent forms, and handling violent incidents in the school.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
Additional information
EOTC guidelines https://eotc.tki.org.nz/EOTC-home/EOTC-Guidelines
EOTC safety management plan template and toolkit form templates https://eonz.org.nz/eotc-management/eotc-smp-template-and-tool-kit-forms/
Questions
2:40 [to Patrick] What are the legal obligations of a tumuaki when it comes to health and safety?
4:31 [to Patrick] If something goes wrong, who can be prosecuted?
5:56 [to Patrick] There’s a level of personal responsibility for health and safety though?
6:38 [to Patrick] How can a new tumuaki get their head around all they need to know about health and safety legislation and their responsibilities?
7:33 [to Patrick and Murray] What should be covered by a school's health and safety policy?
9:52 [to Murray and Patrick] What kind of planning should you do before you head off the school grounds?
12:30 [to Patrick] What about parent help?
16:01 [to Patrick and Murray] If a school takes a student on a class trip without parental consent, what can the consequences be for the tumuaki and for the school?
17:46 [to Patrick and Murray] What kinds of plans should schools have in place for violent incidents and dealing with them?
20:55 [to Patrick] What about incidents between students from your own school?
As a new tumuaki, your relationship with your school board is one of your most important because it impacts directly on what you and the kura can achieve. In this episode we’ll talk about the board's role in the school, how tumuaki can get the most out of the relationship, and what you can do if issues arise.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
Additional information
Questions
2:13 [to Belinda] Can you please tell me about the role of a school board?
4:37 [to Belinda] What powers does the school board have?
5:31 [to Belinda] What powers doesn’t the board have?
6:00 [to Belinda] What responsibilities does a school board have to a principal?
6:51 [to Jason] What responsibilities does a principal have to the school board?
7:19 [to Jason] What’s the key relationship to get right?
8:33 [to Jason] What does the tumuaki and the board work together on?
9:39 [to Jason] Can you give me an example of when things go wrong around a complaints policy?
10:28 [to Jason] Why is it so important for a principal to build a good relationship with the school board?
11:10 [to Belinda] If the board's primary role is governance and obviously, the aim is to work in partnership with the principal in the board, but are there times when it becomes less of a partnership by necessity?
12:24 [to Belinda] What kinds of issues can arise between a school board and a tumuaki?
13:22 [to Belinda] What other scenarios do you see most often in terms of issues?
14:18 [to Susan] In your experience, when you first start as a principal or when the board changes, what's the best way to start building a relationship with that board?
17:25 [to Susan] In your experience, if a principal has a difficult relationship with a school board, what can it mean for the kura, and for you as tumuaki?
19:45 [to Susan] If a tumuaki doesn't have the best relationships with the board, what kinds of things would you advise that they do to try and improve that relationship?
20:43 [to Belinda] If a relationship between a principal and the board of a school is completely unworkable, what should a tumuaki do?
22:21 [to Regan] What can a good relationship between a principal and a board mean for a school?
23:35 [to Regan] What was your vision for your kura when you first started, and how did you take the board along for the ride with you?
26:19 [to all] How can a board be involved in onboarding a principal?
Today we’re talking about the unique opportunities and challenges rural principals face leading a country school.
My guests are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Additional information
New Zealand Rural Schools Leadership Association (NZRSLA) https://www.nzrasla.ac.nz
Questions
1:18 [to Andrew] Can you tell me what differences you might notice between working in or being tumuaki for a rural school as opposed to a school in an urban centre?
01:59 [to Pete] Tell me how a rural kura fits into a rural community and its importance in that community.
3:03 [to Andrew] How do you go about building relationships when you first start as a rural tumuaki?
3:51 [to Erin] Should relationships be the focus for new tumuaki when they first start, or are there other things that are important to get your head around first when you first start?
6:11 [to Erin] You've had some interesting experiences in your time as a rural tumuaki . Tell me about that.
7:47 [to Pete] Are there other unique issues that urban schools likely don’t have to face?
8:40 [to Erin and Andrew] What have been your biggest learning curves?
10:16 [to all] I imagine there are other other challenges that are faced by rural schools and their tumuaki, including things like resources and support for akonga that may be quite difficult to access. How do you make sure that rural kids get the support that they need around learning and behavior?
12:56 [to all] What other challenges do rural schools and their tumuaki face, and how can you deal with those challenges?
16:22 [to all] Can you tell me about some of the great things about being a rural principal?
19:17 [to all] Is one of the benefits of being rural school tumuaki being able to tailor the curriculum to suit the rural lifestyle and rural kids?
20:18 [to Andrew] Can you me about the support that the New Zealand Rural Schools Leadership Association (NZRSLA) provides for rural principals and how they can connect with each other and with the association?
21:36 [to all] How important is it for rural principals to have support from their peers who are sharing, you know, similar experience as them?
22:11 [to Pete and Erin] How do you connect with other tumuaki in your areas or other rural tumuaki?
23:13 Is there anything that you'd like to add that we haven't already covered?
In this episode, we continue the conversation about building relationships with iwi, hapū and mana whenua, discussing common mistakes and how to avoid them, the importance of growing your knowledge of te ao Māori and Te Tiriti o Waitangi, and what good relationships with mana whenua can mean for a kura.
My guests are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
To learn more about this topic, see Section 2 of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules [link].
Additional information
Questions
1:00 [to Robin] Is there a particular level of understanding of te ao Māori and Te Tiriti that tumuaki should have before they start trying to build a relationship? I mean, many of them will have a basic understanding, but do they need more than that?
2:58 [to Robin] Is there a certain level of reo that’s useful to have?
4:47 [to Melanie] What are some common mistakes people make when engaging with mana whenua?
11:20 [to Regan] How can tumuaki get rangatahi involved to make sure that relationship is meaningful and reciprocal and that it contributes to learning as well?
14:07 [to Melanie] What do solid relationships with iwi and hapu mean for a kura?
16:26 [to all] Is there anything that any of you want to add that we haven’t covered yet?
Fostering a relationship with mana whenua that’s built on good faith and partnership is an important part of school leadership in Aotearoa, but relationships take time when you build them from a foundation. In this episode we talk about ways to begin, build, and maintain relationships with local iwi and hapū.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
To learn more about this topic, see Section 2 of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules [link].
Additional information
Questions
2:30 [to Robin] Why is it important for kura and their tumuaki to build a relationship with mana whenua?
4:06 [to Robin] What are some of the things that mana whenua might want from a relationship with a kura. What might they want a kura to be doing?
6:28 [to Regan] As a Pakeha principal, how did you go about building connections when you first moved into the tumuaki role?
8:13 [to Regan] How did you bring your staff along for that journey?
8:41 [to Melanie] Melanie what does a good relationship between a tumuaki and mana whenua look like?
12:23 [to Melanie] How do you find information about your local iwi and hapu?
14:22 [to Robin] If the kura doesn't have an existing relationship, or a good relationship maybe with local iwi and hapū or whānau, where does a new tumuaki start?
16:51[to Regan] What should tumuaki should get their heads around before they start trying to build a relationship?
18:54 What should tumuaki keep in mind when asking mana whenua to help with things in a kura?
Forging partnerships with whānau can make a big difference to the outcomes for ākonga in your school. Today we’re talking about relationships with whānau, including the best ways to engage and connect with families and caregivers who are reluctant to get involved.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
Questions
1:11 [to Ngaire] how have you built your relationships with parents and caregivers?
3:37 [to all] How do you approach relationships with families that are more difficult to make time with?
11:08 [to all] Which communication channels have you found to be most effective?
16:27 [to all] What advice would you give to new tumuaki about engaging with whānau and community?
Being a tumuaki is all about relationships, and good relationships with whānau, the school community and the wider community are essential. Today, we’re talking about ways to connect, build and maintain relationships with your school and wider community.
My guests are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
Questions
Being a tumuaki is a big job, and it can feel overwhelming and more than a little lonely at the top - but you’re not alone. Today, we’re talking about support available to new principals, and networks you can tap into for advice.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
Additional information:
Questions:
1:38 [to Saane] Why is it important for a tumuaki to develop partnerships and networks of support, especially when they first start in the role?
2:56 [to Sandy] When should a principal seek advice or support?
5:40 [to Patrick] Can you tell me a little bit about the NZSBA please and what it does, and the name changes that's been through in the last little while?
6:54 [to Patrick] Can you talk me through the kinds of issues that NZSBA can help with?
8:27 [to Patrick] Why is it important to contact the NZSBA in the first instance?
9:36 [to Daniel] Can you tell me a little bit about what leadership advisors do please, and what they can offer to new tumuaki?
11:11 [to Saane] Can you please tell me a bit about the support NZPPA provides Pasifika principals?
12:50 [to Sandy] There are a number of other national and regional principals associations that also provide support, including Te Akatea as well. Sandy, you were president of the Canterbury Primary Principals Association, what kinds of things did you do in that role?
15:03 [to all] Thinking back to when you were starting as new tumuaki, what difference did it make to you knowing that you had people you could call on if you did have concerns?
19:07 [to Sandy] What other support does the Ministry of Education provide to new tumuaki?
19:51 [to Sandy] What do education advisors do?
Today we’re talking about the process of transition into the tumuaki role, and the challenges that come with becoming principal.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
Episode themes:
1:05 [to Nita] Tell me about your journey into the tumuaki role.
1:33 [to Nita] What made you want to become tumuaki?
2:06 [to Nita] Tell me about your transition into the tumuaki role. What went well and what did you find challenging?
3:21 [to Nita] Were there any challenges that came from moving from peer to boss?
4:01 [to Tom] You've come in as tumuaki to a school new to you a couple of times. Can you please tell me a bit about your previous roles?
4:55 [to Tom] What was it like the first time you became principal in a new school, at Rangiuru?
6:10 [to Tom] Looking back on that first role as tumuaki in a school that you had no prior knowledge of, is there anything you would have done differently?
7:30 [to Tom] When you stepped into the role at Merivale School, was your experience different, because you now had some experience under your belt as tumuaki?
9:37 [to Nita] What do you think was the magic ingredient for a successful transition into the principal role?
11:05 [to Tom] How did you handle changes you made at the school with the staff? Did you bring them along for the ride, or how did you how did you navigate that?
12:45 [to Tom] What do you think new tumuaki going into a school that's new to them should focus on?
16:05 What do you think are the biggest mistakes new tumuaki make?
18:00 What advice would you offer to new principals?
20:09 What do you enjoy most about being tumuaki?
Today we’re talking about the law as it applies to schools and to the principal role. While you don't need to be a lawyer to be a principal, you do need to understand how legislation, natural justice and judge-made law affect your role. We talk through relevant legislation, powers you do and don’t have under law, managing legal risk, give tips for avoiding legal fishhooks, and let you know where to go for advice on actual or potential legal issues.
My guests this week are:
This podcast was produced for the Ministry of Education as part of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals.
You can learn more about this topic by accessing Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules on the Education LMS: https://training.education.govt.nz
Show notes
Episode themes:
To learn more about this topic, see Section 1 of Te Ara Tīmatanga mō ngā Tumuaki - The Beginning Pathway for Principals e-learning modules [link].
Additional information:
New Zealand School Boards Association (formerly New Zealand School Trustees Association, NZSTA)
https://www.tewhakaroputanga.org.nz/advice-and-support/
Dealing with complaints
https://www.educationalleaders.govt.nz/Managing-your-school/Guides-for-managing-your-school/Dealing-with-complaints
Education and the law
https://www.educationalleaders.govt.nz/Problem-solving/Education-and-the-law
Basic principals of law for school leaders
https://www.educationalleaders.govt.nz/Problem-solving/Education-and-the-law/Basic-principles-of-law
Education and Training Act 2020
https://www.education.govt.nz/our-work/legislation/education-and-training-act-2020/
Legislation
https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2020/0038/latest/LMS170676.html
Health and Safety at Work Act 2015
https://www.education.govt.nz/school/health-safety-and-wellbeing/
Legislation
https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2015/0070/latest/DLM5976660.html
Employment
https://www.educationalleaders.govt.nz/Problem-solving/Education-and-the-law/Employment
Employment Relations Act 2000
https://www.educationalleaders.govt.nz/Problem-solving/Education-and-the-law/Employment/Employment-relations
Legislation
https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2000/0024/latest/DLM58317.html
Privacy Act 2020
https://www.education.govt.nz/school/managing-and-supporting-students/sharing-information/
Privacy Act 2020: Resources for schools
https://www.education.govt.nz/school/managing-and-supporting-students/sharing-information/privacy-act-2020-resources-for-schools-and-early-learning-services/
Stand-downs, suspensions, exclusions and expulsions guidelines – Part 1
https://www.education.govt.nz/school/managing-and-supporting-students/student-behaviour-help-and-guidance/stand-downs-suspensions-exclusions-and-expulsions-guidelines/
Guidelines Part 1: Legal options and duties PDF
https://assets.education.govt.nz/public/Documents/School/Managing-and-supporting-students/Stand-downs-suspensions-exclusions-and-expulsions-guidelines/17-5-18-SuspensionLegalGuideWEB-1.pdf
Stand-downs, suspensions, exclusions and expulsions guidelines – Part 2
https://www.education.govt.nz/school/managing-and-supporting-students/student-behaviour-help-and-guidance/stand-downs-suspensions-exclusions-and-expulsions-guidelines-part-2/section-3-actions-of-last-resort/managing-complaints/
Guidelines Part 2: Good practice
https://assets.education.govt.nz/public/Documents/School/Managing-and-supporting-students/Stand-downs-suspensions-exclusions-and-expulsions-guidelines/17-5-18-SuspensionGoodPracticeWEB-2.pdf
M&R vs Palmerston North Boys’ High School decision
https://www.ombudsman.parliament.nz/resources/school-board-trustee-and-principal-failed-follow-disciplinary-process-contrary-law
Questions:
1:52 How important is it that new principals understand the legislation that applies to schools and to the principal role when they're first starting out?
2:59 Which legislation is particularly important for new tumuaki to get their heads around?
4:52 What powers do tumuaki have under the Education and Training Act?
6:35 What powers don’t tumuaki have?
7:08 What are the responsibilities of principals under law?
8:28 Are there particular sections that are important to look for in legislation?
9:27 What can new principals do to manage legal risk?
11:39 What can principals do to minimise legal risk?
13:28 What are the pitfalls, the fishhooks that can trip new tumuaki up, and how can they avoid them?
16:38 Where should principals go for advice on legal matters?
19:44 Any advice you would like to share with new tumuaki?
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