Here
in Leviticus, in a lengthy passage about slaughtering animals
to atone for people’s sins, we find more imagery that points to
Jesus.
One
such image is the scapegoat. The word scapegoat
is still used in the English language today, meaning “someone who
bears the blame for others.” Usually, though, when people
today are looking for a scapegoat, they want to avoid admitting
wrong.
The
scapegoat image in Leviticus didn’t work that way. The people
were called to repent and acknowledge their guilt as the priest laid
his hands on the goat’s head and confessed over it all of the
people’s sins. This was not some magical mumbo-jumbo. God, in his
grace, was accepting a substitute for the people, taking away their
sin, sending it out into the wilderness for destruction, and
counting them righteous.
This
is a picture that points to the Savior, Jesus, who came to take on
himself the curse for all human sin. He became the scapegoat for us
all. As the apostle Paul put it later, “God made him who had no sin
to be sin for us, so that in him we might become the righteousness of
God” (2 Corinthians 5:21).